Preview

Garlic Root Mitis Lab Report

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
790 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Garlic Root Mitis Lab Report
Observation of mitosis in garlic root tips
Abstract
The purpose of this experiment was to establish the different stages of mitosis which occur in the tip of a garlic root. The root tip which was used had already been pre-stained with an aceto-orecein stain. The stain made the root tips more visible so that under a light microscope it would be much easier to distinguish where the root tip was. While under the light microscope the objective was to be able to identify and distinguish each of the stages, so the magnification of the light microscope was set to x10 first to find the cells which were undergoing mitosis thereafter the magnification was increased to x40 so that each individual phase could be clearly seen when taking place. The phases which could be seen were interphase, metaphase and anaphase. Introduction
“The study comes under the heading of cytogenetics which is the visual characterisation of genetic material and the study of how that material reacts during the life of the cell”. This experiment was designed to observe and distinguish the different stages of mitosis which take place in the tip of a garlic root. In order for the
…show more content…
This could have been due to the amount of stain which was on the root tip as this may have made it harder to look for and identify which stage was taking place. The root tip itself may have been damaged while it was being transferred onto the microscope slide. The results of this experiment were compared to others and it was found that other results consisted of prophase being identified as well as interphase, metaphase and anaphase. From the results we see that interphase is the most easily identified phase this is because interphase is classed as the resting phase for a cell. Metaphase and anaphase are not as easy to identify as the cell does not spend a lot of time in these phases and during anaphase the cell may go from early to late

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 1 Lab Report

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2. Closely examine the six photos in this Lab Report. These photos represent cells from the apical meristem of an onion root in various stages of mitosis.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bio341 Unit 1 Essay

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages

    2. For each of the events in mitotic phase, give the stage of mitotic phase in which it occurs…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    LabPaq mitios

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mitosis is easily observed in cells that are growing at a rapid pace such as whitefish blastula or onion root tips, which was used in this lab experiment. The root tips contain and area called the apical meristem that has the highest percentage of cells undergoing mitosis. The whitefish blastula is formed directly after the egg is fertilized. This is a period of rapid growth and numerous cellular divisions where mitosis can be observed. In mitosis the cell is in interphase, and have a distinct nucleus and nucleoli where the thin threads of chromatin thicken into distinct chromosomes and the nuclear evvelope breaks open releasing them into the cytoplasm. The firs signs of the spindle begin to appear, next the cell begins metaphase, where the spindle attaches to the Centromere of each chromosome and moves them to the same level in the middle of the cell. This level position is called the metaphase plate. Anaphase begins when the chromatids are separated and pulled to opposite poles, then the final stage is telophase. The nuclear envelope is reformed and the chromosomes gradually uncoil. Cytokinesis may occur, in which, a cleavage furrow will form and the two daughter cells will separate. Meiosis is more complex and involves two nuclear divisions. The…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mitosis: Cell Nucleus

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. The cells in the root tip region of the alliums differ quite a bit from the cells that are found deeper in the root. First of all the root tip is where the alliums receive all there nutrients so the cells closest to the energy source will be bigger due to a larger supply of nutrients. Since these cells are getting bigger they must split and make daughter cells. So the closer you look to the root tip the more cells that are going through mitosis you will see. Finally at the root tip you will see cells going through all the stages of mitosis since there is a larger amount of cells splitting.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    biology labs

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. At high magnification, you may notice that not all of the nuclei in the onion root tip slide appear as the shape you described in the question above. What do they look like?…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Purpose: This activity is designed to familiarize you with the phases of mitosis and meiosis and compare these processes in a comparison chart. This activity will be three parts. For parts I and II, please scan your labeled work.…

    • 354 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    3.01 Cell Division

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages

    After researching, I predicted that I would see different numbers of cells (which are the bubbles or the circles in all the different stages). I got some pictures from a website and I knew what to do, and how to tell how many cells are in each stage after staining the onion root tip.…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ap Biology Quiz

    • 4727 Words
    • 19 Pages

    48. A human cell in prophase of mitosis can be distinguished from a human cell in prophase I of meiosis by the presence of…

    • 4727 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Miss

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Carry out practical investigations to record stages of cell division in garlic / onion root tip cells (P3). Using photographs of your results identify at least 5 cells that are dividing and explain the stage these cell are in and the behaviour of the chromosomes.(P2 & M2)…

    • 400 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rebellion of 1837

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Historiography: Definitions; Valid and Invalid Interpretations and Frames of Reference; Fact and Opinion; Role of Historian; Sources of Historical Information; Primary and Secondary Sources; Why study History?…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Earth and Space Science

    • 759 Words
    • 5 Pages

    You have conducted an experiment following the cell cycle of an animal cell. Each link below leads to a drawing of the slides you viewed from each phase of the cell’s reproduction. Click the link to a slide and identify the subphase of mitosis it shows. Then number the slides 1 to 4 in the order they occur.…

    • 759 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dax Cowart

    • 4530 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Ethics CPD Article 5: Assistance in dying: Dax’s Case and other reflections on the issue…

    • 4530 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Eukaryotic Cell Cycle

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There is two stages in M-phase; the first stage is called mitosis. Mitosis is the nuclear division of the cell, separating the two copies of the genome and forming daughter nuclei. There are four stages in mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. Multiple changes occur in prophase including the coiling of the chromatin into chromosomes, the disappearance of the nuclear envelope and nucleoli, the migration of the centrosomes toward opposite poles and the construction of spindle apparatus, which are composed of protein fibers called microtubules. The next stage is called metaphase, where the chromosomes line up at the middle of the cell because the microtubules push and pull them there. The third stage, anaphase, consists of sister chromatids separating and being pulled toward opposite poles. The last phase of mitosis is telophase, which is when the chromosomes uncoil resulting in chromatin. During telophase two new nuclear enveloped appear and spindle apparatus breaks down (Mrs. Weiland, 11/19/15).…

    • 392 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mitosis and Cell

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this virtual lab activity, you will be observing the cell cycle in the tip of an onion root. The root tip is responsible for the downward growth of the root and is one of the regions in the plant where cells are actively dividing and growing. Because of this, the root tip is an excellent system in which to observe the entire cell cycle, including the processes of nuclear division (mitosis) and cell division (cytokinesis). Puppies increase in size as their cells grow and divide. Almost all cells complete a full cell cycle that includes interphase and cell division. In interphase, cells serve their specialized functions, grow, and copy their genetic material. Mitosis is the first stage of cell division, in which the copied chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Then in cytokinesis the cell divides into two daughter cells. If no mutations or errors occur, the genetic material in each daughter cell is identical to what was in the original cell.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Disguise is the source of theatrical appeal in Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night. Discuss the validity of this statement.…

    • 1854 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays