Preview

General Motors: Working Conditions At The Fisher Body Plant

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1533 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
General Motors: Working Conditions At The Fisher Body Plant
December 30, 1936, conditions in Flint michigan working conditions were depressing, for the working people at the Flint General Motors (GM) Fisher Body plant. On december 30 they simply locked the doors and sat down, in reaction to the strike General Motors made a decision to transfer inspectors to other jobs because they would not leave the union. That day, General Motors attempted to transport dies out of Flint by rail to other plants with weaker unions so they could continue to manufacture cars. In response, the workers at Fisher Body Plant No. 1 sat down that afternoon, halting production and retaining possession of the plant and the dies.General Motors tried argue they were trespassers. The Auto Workers wanted to win recognition of the …show more content…
President Roosevelt urged General Motors to recognise the Auto Workers so they could open in mid - February. General Motors refused to negotiate with the United Auto Workers unless the workers left the plants. The workers knew that if they left their plants, General Motors would lock them out and they would lose their position of power and would not be able to negotiate with General Motors. The workers agreed to leave the plants on the condition that General Motors would not resume production while negotiations took place. General Motors refused to accept. General Motors signed a final agreement with the United Auto Workers if the workers would start work immediately. The UAW agreed to refrain from recruiting on General Motors property and go on strike only after every other method for addressing grievances had been tried. In addition General Motors agreed to not discriminate against any United Auto Workers members and drop all of the court charges. General Motors would recognize the United Auto Workers as the only bargaining agent for getting all of its workers back in the 20 plants that had gone on …show more content…
The strike was important for all auto workers to come because, the auto workers were underpaid and not treated well. The strikes changed all of that they got better wages and were treated better and procedures to protect the auto workers on the assembly line. With the raises they got they could send their kids to college, and spend more time with their children. The children were also now proud of their parents for standing up for themselves. The workers the won the strike also got medical care dental and eye care. The politicians were taking away milk from the children, instead of giving them even more milk which they needed to do. And they wouldn't give any surplus food to the hungry people. Homes were being repossessed by the bank and the companies. They were taking the women and children and putting them into one big shelter with the men. They actually were splitting up families. They would set furniture out in the street, but they had crews that would set the furniture back in and try to protect it. That became a lot of hard labor without any results. Mothers were washing out diapers in tubs and hanging them up on ropes they strung between the trees. They built fires in large oil drums to keep warm and to heat water. They would cook their meals out there and heat their water to wash clothes and bathe their babies. They were really living out in public. People

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Individual Assignment02

    • 988 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Two years ago the United Steel Workers organized the 400 workers at Maple Grove Foods, a food processing company in Western Ontario. Previously the company had been in operation for over thirty years as a non-union shop. Management had tried to convince employees not to join the union. The employees were paid quite well, in the view of the company.…

    • 988 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pullman Strike Dbq

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Page

    The united states was affected by the pullman strike in the way that all railroads were used by everyone in a commute manner. When the workers decided that they would be going on strike it not only affected them and their income but every other company that was relying on the railroad carts for goods and other imported items from all over the country. The pullman company sent railroad carts all over the country which was affected when the carts weren’t moving due to the fact that they relied heavily on them. When the Pullman workers ceased to cooperate with the company and withdrew from their work responsibilities many others whom were dependent on the carts began to realize that the workers had decided that they could no longer tolerate the…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 was known as the first major walkout in U.S. History that started during the Panic of 1873. The railroad company in a move they thought would slow the bleeding decided that they would make up their lost profits by cutting the workers’ pay by 10% and make them work longer hours. As a result, the employees decided to avoid coming to work and eventually set up a blockade at the entrance to not allow any of the others to come through. In support of this act, several other industries from around the country joined in on the incursion, which led to the president getting involved and sending out the Army to end the strike that only lasted three weeks. Although President Hayes was supportive of what the employees were trying to do he understood that it was more important to take care of the businesses.…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The filmmaker of The Great Sit-Down, is more sympathetic towards the sit-down strikers, whom faced labor disputes with General Motors. Plant workers, worked in atrocious conditions, with no sick benefits, no pensions, no sick pay, no holiday pay, and no unemployment. Organized laborers from the United Automobile Workers came to Flint, Michigan, to strike against General Motors, with immense aid from the Women's Auxiliary. The Women's Auxiliary supported their fellow brothers, and husbands, by forming picket lines and helping with provisions, while also being a source of entertainment in the form of Burlesque girls. The laborers locked themselves inside General Motors plants such as Fisher One, and a Buick plant…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Railroad Strike Dbq

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages

    There was events such as railroad cars that were not allowed to pass until they removed the strike. Which either forced the person waiting for the…

    • 383 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    APUSH DBQ1 Labor Unions

    • 1111 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the mid-1800s, the National Labor Union was formed to unify workers in fighting for higher wages, lowered work hours, and various other social causes. However, this sets the stage for many failing unions to come. One of the first major strikes in this period would include the Great Railroad Strike. In the late 1800s, railroad workers from across the country participated in an enormous strike that resulted not only in mass violence, but also very few reforms. An editorial in The New York Times stated: "[T]he strike is apparently hopeless, and must be regarded as nothing more than a rash and spiteful demonstration of resentment by men too ignorant or too reckless to understand their own interests…" (Document B). This editorial, which was clearly in favor of labor reforms, was acknowledging that this method of reform was unsuccessful for the laborers at this time. A failure of this magnitude so early on in the movement should have been enough cease its continuation; however, year after year, strikes were breaking and little was being done in the workers’ favor. Another major strike would be the Homestead Strike and Lockout. In the late 1800s,…

    • 1111 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Coal Strike Dbq

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Coal strike also knows as anthracite coal strike began on 1902, this strike started by the United Mine Workers of America in the eastern Pennsylvania. The main reason of this strike was for the higher wages and the recognition of their union. The presidents Roosevelt claimed a commission to suspend the strike. The strike give up, because the miners received 10% wages increase and reduce the workdays from 10 to 9 hours. Owners got the higher price for coal, and did not recognize the trade union as a bargaining agent.…

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 began in the month of July and started off in a town called Martinburg which was located in the state of West Virginia. What lead up The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 was a depression that started in September of 1873. The depression had a hold on the country that included wage cuts, evictions, breadlines, and layoffs. Many Americans suffered for the rest of the year as well as throughout the year of 1874. Even though 1874 was a hard year for Americans it was also the year that the union began to try and demand higher wages for the working class, as well as organize workers and the union even tried to make shorter work days. The result came to little or no success, because at that time the second largest employer in America was the railroad system, the first…

    • 1124 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Railroad Workers Dbq

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Page

    In 1877, there was a national railroad strike that effected the transportation throughout the Northeast. Railroads required a large amount of capital investments and relied on a large management system. Railroad companies had competed against each other. Rival companies built expensive lines which could have been parallel to their competitors. They fought for business by promoting a faster and cheaper service. Not only that, but laborers had to work 15-hour days with low wages and in extremely dangerous working conditions. The railroad workers were quite violent, attacking railroad yards, burning trains, and tearing up tracks. This time period was a shock for most Americans, but for the workers on strike, it was educative. The workers learned…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pullman Strike Thesis

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    At the time of the Pullman Strike, the environment of the United States was pro-business therefore necessitating a strike by the company workers. Due to the depression facing the nation in 1893, the Pullman Car Company had to have finance cuts. This led to a work or be fired situation that put in the thought that workers were expendable. The ARU soon refused to pull Pullman Cars and the Pullman Strike was developed.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since there was no groundwork to rationalize and show examples of the success of organized labor, it was nearly impossible to make it work at this time. If unions were going to work, striking would have to be effective and clearly, they weren't. In the 1860's, the National Labor Union was formed to unify workers in fighting for higher wages, an 8 hour work day and various social causes and it set the stage for many failing unions to come. In 1877, railroad workers in this union from across the country took part in an enormous strike that resulted in mass violence and very few reforms. Afterwards, a editorial in The New York Times stated: "the strike is apparently hopeless, and must be regarded as nothing more than a rash and spiteful demonstration of resentment by men too ignorant or too reckless to understand their own interests" (Document B). This editorial, which was clearly in favor of labor reforms, was acknowledging that this method of fighting was not going to work for the laborers at this time. A failure of this magnitude so early on in the movement should have been enough to put it to halt, however, year after year, strikes were breaking and little was being done in the workers favors. In 1892, workers at the Homestead Steel Plant near Pittsburg walked…

    • 989 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pullman Strikes

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In 1894, a breakthrough in American labor history was made. This innovation is commonly known as Pullman Strike, where an extensive raid was turned down by the federal government. The strikes impact was enormous and had wedged a great deal of our country resulting in dozens of people being killed in violent clashes. The Pullman Strike was a bitter dispute between workers and company management, it also had played a great part in the labor movement.…

    • 697 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The strike was the result of many causes, including the increased suffering of Canadian workers. This pain was elevated because of Canadians who returned from the First World War, and could not find jobs because of the difficult economic environment. In addition, plant closures, high unemployment and poor work conditions also contributed to the causes of the general strike. The common goal of the strike was to promote the idea of collective bargaining and to achieve better wages for workers.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Haymarket Riot

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages

    On May Day 1886, the workers at the McCormick Harvesting Machine Co. in Chicago began a strike in the hope of gaining a shorter work day. On…

    • 656 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Citizens looked at the riot and said it as an act of violence against public order and “American Values.” In Tribune Newspaper, one article said that labor unions should spend less money on liquor and more on savings. This clearly shows how people were unwilling to work with the union or even take the time to really understand what they were fighting for. I think labor unions are not unAmerican. Anybody deserves to fight for what is right, and that’s what America is about- freedom and justice. Just because your view is unpopular, that doesn't mean it's wrong. The Corporations had so much power they would quickly lockout and blacklist the labor unions. Labor unions were 100% necessary in the 1800’s, and without them people could still be working long hours with low pay! I believe labor unions are still needed today, but this topic is controversial as well. For example, some people believe minimum wage should be higher, and others think people are just milking the system.…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays