Kirp, David L., John P. Dwyer, and Larry A. Rosenthal. Our Town: Race, Housing, and the Soul of Suburbia. New Brunswick, N.J.: Rutgers University Press, 1995.…
The class has broadened my thinking process quite a bit now since the beginning of class. The Oral presentation on gentrification in El barrio has changed my outlook on how communities in the united states are being manipulated to change because of the area they live in and how that area is in need of change but not for the betterment of the people that live in that community but for the investors and other people that are trying to move in to change the demographics of that community. These kind of communities are hurt the most because sometimes the property is valued more than the culture that is being asked to step aside.…
Originally, the term gentrification was invented to describe the residential movement of middle-class people into the low-income areas of London. (Zukin, 131). I understand gentrification to be a plan that focuses on developing urban renewal plans and projects to help uplift and restore low-income urban areas. This is all done in hopes to attract wealthier residents in order to boost the economy of the neighborhood or city. It has been debated that gentrification can be linked to reductions in crime rates, increased property values, and renewed community activism. My hometown of Newark, NJ is currently undergoing such a process. Newark legislators and businessmen have come to call this development the “Newark…
The country as a whole has taking huge strides over the past 60 years when it comes to equality, race, and integration. Gentrification however, is still a major ongoing problem today that is faced across all areas of the United States. Many people are behind remolding projects to promote an overall better community. At the same time, this in turn hurts the poverty line, because they can no longer afford to live in a revamped community. It is a very difficult decision to take a stand on either side of the argument, but when you do, you need to make sure that you way in all the facts, that affects, both sides of the argument, before you take a bold stand on whether you are for or against it.…
Introduce topic and explain why it is a problem and why gentrification happens. “Once this process of "gentrification" starts in a district, it goes on rapidly until all or most of the original working class occupiers are displaced, and the whole social character of the district is changed” (Rush Glass 1964). In our present day society, the middle class is getting smaller while the lower class rises, despite this, gentrification if making its appearance in many regions to satisfy middle class demands. Gentrification is defined as “the process of renovating and improving a house or district so that it conforms to middle-class taste” but really, it is a term of disregard towards minorities, and lower income residents, and senior citizens. Gentrification…
Since the late 20th Century, social capital and civic engagement in the United States has been on decline. Sprawl is one explanation for this breakdown. Sprawl, or suburbanization, is the movement of individuals from the central city to geographic areas outside of the urban core. Sprawl diminishes social capital through the encouragement of individualism and privatism, and spatial fragmentation of the workplace and home. The results indicate that sprawl establishes echo-chamber neighborhoods and cities centered on homogeneity and a lack of cross cutting cleavages (bridging capital). Sprawl has also undermined social connectedness because it has increased commuting times. Evidence suggests that each additional ten minutes in daily commuting…
Some people believe gentrification will benefit poor residents. For example, with higher class people moving in more businesses will open up. If poor residents decide to stay in a gentrified neighborhood they will see “new job opportunities emerge” (Gillespie). As poor…
“Neighborhoods with 35 percent or more white people tended to gentrify over time, while “neighborhoods with 40 percent or more black people tended not to gentrify.” The same can be said for communities with a large percentage of latino inhabitants. Along with new, wealthy, upper class inhabitant taking over areas like these, there is a sense of economic and cultural shifts that are in occurrence. Sociologists have come to the conclusion that social class position is directly reflective of racial makeup of one’s neighborhood. Those that are gentrifying neighborhoods are shown to prefer neighborhoods already primarily inhabited by the white middle class.…
Gentrification is when new people comes to cities that are in bad conditions where most of their residents are “poor” people. I think that if Hartford North End area comes to be a gentrified city it would have a lot of changes, there would definitely be a lot of results, positive and negative ones. Some of the positive results would be that more businesses could be added and this will help the people to have more resources available and that it would be easier for the residents to get. Also, it would probably means new opportunities, for example if a new person moves in and this person decides to put a new business such as a Restaurant, Club or a grocery store, this would mean more jobs available for people who live there and also more options…
In the city of New Orleans, the homeless population is at an all-time high. A cause of the homeless population may be because of gentrification. Gentrification is the process of rebuilding an area, bringing in the company of middle class or well-off people, most likely throwing the poorer residents out from rising rent prices. People lose their homes after gentrification and even their jobs. The only good thing about gentrification is that it makes the city look better and attracts wealthier people to that certain area. I think that gentrification should not be allowed in areas that residents cannot afford the rising rent prices.…
Gentrification has always be a controversial subject in which it particularly deals with pushing out the blacks, and moving in the whites. Although many people believe this is how gentrification works, it is actually much more complex. In modern America, gentrification is more of an inconspicuous act in which the lower class is pushed out, rather than just a specific race. Although the majority of the lower class happen to be African Americans and latinos, it is focused upon the removal of the lower class, and rise of the middle and upper class. Gentrification is a constant cycle throughout cities especially in New York, towns such as Williamsburg, have been severely gentrified by middle class and upper class New Yorkers. While gentrification…
There may also be an increase in property tax causing many individuals that own their homes to be foreclosed. With the movement of the old population out of the community this also means that local businesses are going to lose a lot of their customers and this may mean that many will run out of business and need to move their store as well (Lees, 2008). This essentially removes any remaining traces of the old population replacing it with a newer wealthier group. The morality of gentrification is debated as it renovates the city, but it dislocates poorer populations from their homes and creates a segregated community based on…
Little did they know it was the poor and middle class that they needed to accomplish such a project. Many large cities have used gentrification as a means to “update” or “appeal” to the upper and middle-class tiers of American society. Chicago is another example of a large city with a growing population in today’s society. Chicago’s increase in population without a growth to their housing market causes housing prices to sky rocket and forces lower income families to forgo purchasing real estate.…
What drives gentrification? (2014). This article is based on a speech at a recent ISO forum in Brooklyn, New York addressing the roots of gentrification and it responded on how residents of big cities everywhere face the effects of gentrification, as long-time residents are pushed out of neighborhoods due to rising rents and housing costs and other changes. The author provided an objective analysis from the perspective of the working class of New York and of all other cities undergoing gentrification by examining what appears to be two contradictory outcomes of gentrification: the "improvement" of a neighborhood on the one hand and the displacement of its long-time residents on the other. Flores also analyzed the misconception between geographers David Levy whose theory explains gentrification as flowing from the consumer preferences of a new, youthful, white-collar middle class that wishes to change from a suburban to an urban lifestyle and Late Neil Smith counterposes Levy 's theory with a class perspective by contrasting the owners of capital intent on gentrifying and developing a neighborhood having a lot more "consumer’s choice" about which neighborhoods they want to devour, and the kind of housing and other facilities they produce for the rest of us to…
I consider my community to be the Jordan Creek area, which is actually a little more diverse of a community than one would think. It’s a healthy community, but a confusing one. It’s part of Dallas County, the Waukee school district, and can also be incorporated with Polk County to somebody who isn’t sure where to place it. In this paper I will be discussing the types of community capital I believe exist in the Jordan Creek community, how social capital relates to making this community healthy, the community capital that is lacking in this area, and the four major contributors to community health.…