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Global Warming: Causes, Effects and Solutions

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Global Warming: Causes, Effects and Solutions
Global Warming: Causes, Effects and Solutions

"'The future is here. Greenhouse warming is no longer just a possibility, it is happening now,' said Dr. Michael Oppenheimer, a senior scientist with the Environmental Defense Fund" ("Greenhouse Warning"). Representatives from more than 160 countries met together in the first ten days of December this year to come to an agreement on a treaty to slow down global warming by setting the limits on the countries' greenhouse gases emissions, which include the emissions of carbon dioxide the industries, machines, and cars produce, to preserve the world as we know it, threatened by the consequences of the global warming. In spite of the causes of the global warming, people [humanity] can implement the solutions to deal with the effects of it on the international, state and personal levels.

Global warming is commonly referred to as an increase in the temperature of the lowest layers of Earth's atmosphere. Global warming has occurred in the distant past as the result of natural influences, but the term is most often used to refer to the warming predicted to occur as a result of increased emissions of greenhouse gases. Primary greenhouse gases include water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. Carbon dioxide, as well as other greenhouse gases, is a very important factor in the vital cycles which sustain life on this planet: plants use CO in photosynthesis and release oxygen necessary to maintain the lives of animal species, who through exhaling return CO in atmosphere, completing the cycle. Greenhouse effect is a natural process which made life on Earth feasible. Our planet's surface temperature would have been 33 degrees Celsius cooler, -18 C instead of present 15 C, if not for naturally occurring greenhouse gases.
The temperature of Earth's atmosphere is regulated by a process in which the quantity of energy Earth gets from the Sun is poised by the amount returned back into space. Greenhouse gases in



Cited: Associated Press. "Global protocol gains 1st approval." Winona Daily News, 11 Dec. 1997, pt. A: 1,4. Bender, David and Bruno Leone, ed CNN Special Report on Global Warming. CNN News, Winona, 7 Dec. 1997: 10:00 PM. "FAQ on the Climate Change." http://greenpeace.org/~climate/climate_faq.html (20 Nov Fiodorov, Andrei B. "Analysis of the US Policy on Global Warming." http://www.angelfire.com/mo/andreif/paper1.html (20 Nov. 1997). Friend, Tim and Traci Watson "Greenhouse Warning is a Reality, Not Just a Possibility, Scientists Agree." http://www2.edf.org/pubs/NewsRelease/1995/Sep/a_climate.html (20 Nov.1997). "Growing Population." Volume Library Kraljic, Matthew A. "Greenhouse effect." The Reference Shelf Series. Vol. 64, #3. New York City: H. W. Wilson, 1992. Newscientist "Scientists ' Statement On Global Disruption." http://www.law.pace.edu/env/energy/worldspeaks.html#scientists (June, 1997). "Solar Power Iin Action." http://www.greenpeace.org/~comms/uksolar/world.html (20 Nov. 1997). Stencel, Sandra, ed Tesar, Jenny E. Global Warming. Our Fragile Planet Series. Ed. Bernard S. Cayne. New York:n.p., 1991. "Warming Treaty." Star Tribune, 12 Dec Wildavsky, Aaron B. But is it True?: A Citizen 's Guide To Environmental Health and Safety Issues. Boston: Harvard UP, 1995.

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