The Bible, the forming of the bible and the languages used to write the bible.…
1. What principles appear to have been used in the selection of the New Testament canon? Give specific examples of three early Christian writings not found in the New Testament and suggest why they may not have become canonical.…
These Hebrew writings were known as the Tenach. The writings remained in the Semitic languages until 280-150 B.C. when they were translated by Jewish scholars and Scribes into Greek at Alexandria, Egypt. This translation was known as the Septuagint, the manuscript’ accuracy and reliability was confirmed by the discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls, 900 in all, between 1947 -…
There are many examples of New Testament writers utilizing Jewish interpretation, such as the Targums, and Greek rhetorical styles to compose their documents and letters. As James Gregory states, “Authors of the New Testament were Jewish and did utilize Jewish exegetical methods, they also used Greek rhetorical features when composing their documents” (Gregory). Some examples of Greek rhetoric include, “the Sermon on the Mount…deliberative, Jesus’ speech and prayer in John 13-17…epideictic, and 2nd Corinthians…forensic” (Gregory). This means that New Testament writers explained how Jesus fulfilled the Old Testament storyline as well as used the common persuasion methods of the their day. For example, Jewish interpretation and Greek rhetoric can be found in the way Luke writes his Gospel and the book of Acts. In both instances, Luke relies heavily on connecting…
6. Most of the Old Testament was originally written in A. Latin; B. Greek; C. Hebrew;…
To begin with, the Bible changed previous practices and was different from other religions. It has Hebrew lineage and origin with Israelites and Jews. The Bible itself was not subject to time and space and it was omnipotent. It called for no more animal sacrifices or rituals to be made. God was the transcendent creator. The Ancient Israelite religion was no longer in practice and the Temple in Jerusalem no longer existed. The books of the Old Testament were Jorah, Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. They all had no common theme within them…
The death, burial, and resurrection of Christ Jesus are at the crux of Christianity. In hind sight what seemed like foolishness to some on lookers has become the wisdom of God triumphing over evil by the death of His Christ Jesus on the cross. Like the stanza of a well known verse, Christ cried out, “God, my God, why have You forsaken me?” This cry from the cross on the day of His crucifixion was not a cry of defeat, on the contrary; it was a cry of victory in the ears of those familiar with the blessed twenty second Psalm written by His very namesake David the king, the priest, the psalmist. Victory…
Greek civilization, in many ways, was the most advanced population of it's time. The Greeks have created a great stir in modern day values, events, and philosophy, and they were just getting warmed up. The question, "What did the Greeks contribute to modern society", was posed, and I will begin to answer. The Greeks created a vast religious system, filled with heroes, gods, villains, monsters, and more. This has fascinated us, and has even influenced some of our brands of clothing, Nike for example (Nike being the goddess of victory). Speaking of Nike, the Olympic games were held in celebration of her, and was often seen as the main event. She was held in the hand of the statue of Athena during the games, and the olive wreaths were actually…
Based on the reading and notes thus far, it is plainly evident that this class will entail no more than the history and methods of the New Testament and other Early Christian Writings. This is a class of neutral sides working together to become historians of the ancient world.…
Old Testament: is a different canon in terms of both content and order of the books…
The “Old Testament” is a Christian term for the Hebrew Bible. It is a collection of religious writings by Israelites that form the first section of the Christian Bible and the ‘Old Testament” was later added to the second collection of writings known as the New Testament. The books are divided into several sections, one is known as Pentateuch. Another is the history books that tell the history of the Israelites, the wisdom books have the old age questions of good and evil in the world; and the books of the biblical prophets warns people of the consequences if they turning away from God. Each religion uses these old testaments but…
| * The Hebrew Bible, known the Tenach, is the key text in Judaism. The Tenach is divided into three parts: Torah, Nevi'im, and Ketuvim. * The Torah is divided into five books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy. It the text that is studied weekly by Jews. * The Nevi'im (Prophets) initiates after the death of Moses, from the start of the leadership of Yehoshusa, disciple of Moses, and is divided into two parts: Nevi'im Rishonim and Nevi'im Aharonim. * The Ketuvim (Writings) is consists of three groups: Group 1: The Three Poetic Books, Group II: The Five Scrolls, and Group III: Other Historical Books. * Mishnah, which is mostly simple laws with many arguments * The Talmud is a deep explanation of the Mishnah that will explain it in depth and adds understanding with…
A myth is a story that is told by people from an earlier time period. They explain what they think to be happening or how they view the world at that point in time. Many of them focus on gods, goddesses, or a mythical creature in order to explain the events that define their culture. The most common myths are within Greek mythology that help to explain culture and gave the world around them a meaning. These were an important part of their everyday life and help to explain religious practices and help influence art and literature years after its…
After the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C.E, the Greek empire was divided. The control of Palestine was given to Greek leaders located in both Syria and Egypt. For about one hundred years, most of Israel was ruled by the Greeks in Egypt. Even though Greek Influence was noticed across Palestine (especially in Galilee), the Jews were generally allowed to coordinate their internal affairs without any interference from Greek authorities.…
The chapter ‘The Bible as Book and as Library’ gives an understanding of the Bible, where it originated from and the many different forms it takes under the various religions. The chapter answers all the various questions one may ask when studying the Bible by looking at the Bible at an academic perspective but also a faith perspective. Many religions Many Religions have sacred texts but only Judaism and Christianity refer to theirs as ‘The Bible’.…