Preview

Guantanamo Bay: Past, Present and Future

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2227 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Guantanamo Bay: Past, Present and Future
Guantanamo: past, present and future

The Naval Base at Guantánamo Bay is the oldest U.S. military base still operating outside the U.S. It has been under U.S. control since 1898 but it was not used to hold prisoners from the Afghanistan war until January 2002. Since then, hundreds of “law combatants” have been held there against the Geneva Convention and their rights have been removed.
Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp became a matter of international concern when it was stated that the prisoners were, in fact, prisoners of war and therefore entitled to some rights, as specified in the Geneva Convention. Since that moment, other incidents such as the suicide attempts and the beating of innocent people (Kristof, 2004), have drawn the public eye towards Guantanamo.
This essay will be looking at what the current president of the United States, Barack Obama, said and promised during his presidential campaign regarding the closure of Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp and the ending of the torture and the use of abusive interrogation methods, along with what has actually been
Further on, it will expose the way in which prisoners are captured and taken to the detention camp, and the conditions in which they are held in Guantanamo Bay Detention Camp, as well as the humiliations and tortures they go through once they are there. Also, it will talk about the different types of torture and will focus on the practice that was declared legal by the government of the United States. In order to make this paper easier to understand, it is necessary to explain the differences between the terms “prisoner of war” and “unlawful combatants” together with a short summary of what the Geneva Convention implies with regards to the aforementioned terms. The most relevant difference between POWs (Prisoners of war) and unlawful combatants is that POWs are entitled to a set of rights stated in the Geneva Convention. Because unlawful combatants do not fight by the accepted rules of war, they do

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Soon after the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in 2001, the Bush administration developed a plan for holding and interrogating captured prisoners. They were sent to a prison inside a U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, on land leased from the government of Cuba. Since 2002, over 700 men have been detained at “GITMO.” Most have been released without charges or turned over to other governments. In 2011, Congress specifically prohibited the expenditure of funds to transfer GITMO prisoners to detention facilities in the continental United States, making it virtually impossible to try them in civilian courts. As of April 2012, 169 remained in detention at GITMO (Sutton, 2012).…

    • 36699 Words
    • 107 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Federman, C. (2014). Habeas Corpus in the Age of Guantanamo. Retrieved on February 2, 2015 from http://www.academia.edu/692284/Habeas_corpus_in_the_age_of_Guantanamo…

    • 1990 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    and due process rights are they entitled to. These combatants are not quite prisoners of war, but…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Guantanamo bay is one of those places that, outside of a select few, people don’t get to go to,” said Poppink. “The historical significance of the base is in and of itself unique especially with its history and the North East Gate.”…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    POL 201 Final Paper

    • 1580 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In this paper I will be deliberate on the history of Habeas Corpus and how it has matured over the years. I will describe the beginning of the Habeas Corpus and the position it takes part in the U.S. and what recent act is being used. The United States Constitution must be more effectively unified into the Guantanamo methods to give equal civil rights to inmates despite what their nationality maybe, but to also have more cordial ways of reviewing obstructive servicemen to absolutely verify if they really should be treated as extremists that we should fear.…

    • 1580 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guantanamo bay detention camp is located in Cuba. It was opened in 2002 and is used to hold terrorist and Muslim militants. At Guantanamo bay detention center prisoners may be tortured during interrogation. This is one of the May reasons activist groups have petitioned for the closing of Guantanamo bay. On January 22, 2009 Obama started the closing of Guantanamo bay detention camp (Nolen). There have been 780 inmates that have be held at the detention camp. As of 2016 only 81 inmates remain. Those who have left have either been transferred to other prisons across the world or released in order to swap for captives (Nolen). I agree with Evan McMullin that Guantanamo bay detention camp should not be…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Helicher, K (June 1, 2006). Guantanamo and the Abuse of Presidential Power. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.proxy-library.ashford.edu/history/printviewfile?accountid=32521…

    • 1396 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the opinion piece, A sorry state? Written on 2nd of august 2007, Professor Janice Stevens opposes in an alarmed and critical tone that the treatment of David Hicks in Guantanamo Bay is a violation of human rights and that Australia’s response only shows that other citizens should be scared of themselves being held in such a state. In a sophisticated style the article addresses at an educated adult audience, or to those who are concerned about the treatment of their fellow citizens.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Harnoor Chatha Professor Sumstad English-1002-16 October 19, 2014 Rhetorical Analysis Final Draft Deborah Pearlstein author, of Rights in an Insecure World, is the Director of the United States Law and Security Program at Human Rights First. Pearlstein’s purpose is to elaborate and examine different ways our rights are redefined against us after September 11 attack. The Author emphasize her claim about Liberty and Security after September 11 attack on the United States. Author’s intended audience is informing U.S. citizens and criticizing the Government officials (FBI, CIA, and interrogation team at Guantanamo Bay). Author’s main goal is to elaborate and compare how Liberty and Security rights are being violated before and after the September…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Guantanamo Bay is a US prison for terrorists and other threatening people, located off of US soil. This means that the processes that go on in the institution, legally, do not need to follow US rules. Many painful and tortuous things are performed on the prisoners, such as force feeding and the topic of this essay, water boarding, where the victim is made to feel as though they are drowning. Although Gitmo is legal/allowed to an extent, it still begs the question how the guards consciously perform such cruel acts and what I would do if I were faced with the decision of torturing a prisoner or not.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    An investigation into the treatment of detainees at the prison was issued when photo were discovered of guards abusing detainees in 2003. The human rights violations included: physical and sexual abuse, torture, rape, sodomy, and murder. Many of the torture techniques used were developed at the Guantánamo detention center including prolonged isolation, a sleep deprivation technique where people were moved from cell to cell every few hours, short-shackling in painful positions; nudity; extreme use of heat and cold; the use of loud music and noise and preying on phobias. "Punching, slapping, and kicking detainees; jumping on their naked feet...positioning a naked detainee on a MRE box, with a sandbag on his head, and attaching wires to his fingers, toes, and penis to simulate electric torture...having sex with female detainees...using military working dogs (without muzzles) to intimidate and frighten detainees, and in at least one case biting and severely injuring a detainee...breaking chemical lights and pouring the phosphoric liquid on detainees...Beating detainees with a broom handle and a chair...Sodomizing a detainee with a chemical light and perhaps a broom stick" (qtd. in Behrens and Rosen 665-6). Eleven US soldiers were convicted of crimes relating to the Abu Ghraib scandal. A number of other service members were not charged but reprimanded. Shockingly enough, despite the level of…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    No person in the U.S. would want that. The detention and interrogation center is located in Cuba for reasons like this. It is not safe for the American citizens because this is a high target for groups like ISIS. Any regular prison facility would be too easy to attack compared to this detention facility that is guarded by the military. Guantanamo Bay has been open for decades, but Obama wants to close it. 2001 was when the United States was attacked and this facility was being used to protect the citizens. Ever since then, high valued terrorists are locked up in this detention center. Khalid Sheikh Mohammed was the architect of 9/11 and he planned everything. This guy deserves the punishment for his acts of terrorism in the world. Guantanamo Bay is the right place to hold these people and Obama cannot close this. With the world today, interrogation facilities need to stay open and harsh punishment needs to take place so terrorists give the information needed for the…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Abu Ghraib prison was a prison in Iraq that was notorious for torturing the prisoners. Some of the violations include murder, sodomy, sexual abuse, and rape. Photographs of each torture mechanism were taken and shown to the government. Many of the American soldiers involved in the Abu Ghraib prison scandal were accused of abuse. The administration of George W. Bush tried to cover up the abuse cases as “isolated incidents”, therefore making it seem as if the torture was only happening to select inmates, and as a form of intense interrogation. It was later revealed that the torture was not conducted on a select few, but conducted throughout groups of the inmates. Some of the abusers in the prison believed that they were doing a good thing.…

    • 147 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Habeas Corpus

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The law of Habeas Corpus was created to permit the guilty to present their case in court and to be tried fairly. In today 's war on terror, the amount of such enemy combatants who were detained indefinitely without any trial has raised. The courts are split up on following the law by the letter or to practically change it according to the situation 's needs. I feel it 's necessary to follow these laws in the same context in which they were written, and the pragmatic approach leaves room for reckless changes. To deny an enemy combatant his or her day in court cannot be justified as taking the pragmatic approach in dealing with war criminals. This paper is an attempt to present the state of law today towards war criminals and the implications of denying the basic right of Habeas Corpus to suspected terrorists.…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Extraordinary Rendition

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Many Americans have been appalled by the horrific tales that have occurred at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba. Others have questioned whether the U.S. refusal to accept the International Criminal Court pertains to the idea that some Americans may be guilty of war crimes. On top of that, others have wonder why it took so long for President Bush to endorse Senator John McCain’s resolution against the use of torture. More so, some have questioned how the Bush’s legacy continues their impunity.…

    • 1372 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays