Banana Republic is a term used to describe nations whose economy is dominated by extraterritoriality, but more specifically nations in the Caribbean and Central America whose economies were controlled by the three big fruit companies: the United Fruit Company, the Dole Fruit Company, and the Cuyamel Fruit Company. Under a liberal rhetoric, these companies used their investor rights established through extraterritoriality, to purchase huge plots of land while claiming it’s governed authority. The indigenous that previously tilled the land are converted into peons. Peons are completely controlled by debt, having no customary rights to the land, and are forced into a form of debt slavery, similar to plantations of the mercantilism era. Through the peonage system, owners can charge rent for the land, own all the transportation infrastructure of the land, and essentially regulate everything to do with the land. Including the privilege to force peons to sell them their crops at the prices set by landlords, which keeps peons in spiralling debt. This ‘frutera’ system works much like the old style enclosed plantation system, but is more sophisticated since it can be imposed on ‘free’ people, and supported by the legal structures, which make local governments responsible for enforcing this structure, in terms of upholding their ‘liberalism’ and the principles of investor rights.…
How might transport vehicles be utilized more effectively? Should crews be scheduled differently on peak days?…
The book The CIA in Guatemala gives a very interesting insight of what was going on between the United States and Guatemala during the time of the cold war. It gives facts and explanations of what was going on at the time and how the CIA and United States we really involved in the Guatemalan affairs. During this time there was a lot of information left out of the public and no one, truly knew what was going except for a select few. Richard Immerman goes into depth of the facts and reality of what went on, beginning to end. We will discuss the topics given in this assignment and how they are told through the book.…
Bananas Beaches and Bases The fourth chapter of the book “Base Women” elucidates how women have been exploited for the endurance of the military bases in the country or overseas. How women as girlfriends, wives, prostitutes assisted militia keep serving the army. States kept wives contented in order to offer constancy to the family of the soldier by bringing wife alongside out of the country assignments and state itself talking care of the needs of the wives by giving them exceptional privileges.…
We all have our own favorite foods, Spaghetti, Ravioli, Cannoli's, Baguettes, even French bread; however, my own personal favorite food is soup. More specifically, my favorite soup is a Guatemalan Style Fideo Soup. The reason why I say soup can be considered a narcotic is because of the happiness it brings. By definition, a narcotic is a drug or other substance-affecting mood or behavior and sold for nonmedical purposes. In the definition where it says, "other substance," I believe that can be considered soup. Soup brings tons of happiness and jubilation; hence, the part of the definition where it says, "...affecting mood or behavior..." Soup also is sold for non-medical purposes. It can be sold because you're hungry, because you're in a bad…
"Martys of Central America and Colombia." InterReligious Task Force on Central America. Web. 09 Dec. 2010. .…
At the end of the 19th century Guatemala came under the rule of a dictator who put his country on the economic map by encouraging landowners to buy and run coffee plantations. Within 30 years Americans were the major investors. A powerful army and police force were set up to protect the wealthy landowners and their flourishing businesses. The Mayan Indians, with the status of peasants and laborers, saw nothing of the wealth being generated under the various dictators.…
In the area that has become modern day Ecuador, there has been a substantial agricultural influence. The concepts of Shipibo cookware, animals domesticated by the Incas, crops grown by the Valvadians, the diet of people in the Andes, storage and preparation methods used by the Incas, various herbs grown in Incan times, and the Inca god of harvest Pachama continue to contribute and influence the current Ecuadorian culture. Although, Ecuador may still be viewed as a developing country, it has a unique tradition of honoring its important and influential history. The contributions of the various cultures may not often receive the attention they deserve, outside of Ecuador. After all, are the Incans really given the credit as being the earliest developers of plastic…
Bitter Fruit is a passionate, fast paced book about how the CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) held covert operations in Guatemala that helped overthrow the democratically elected president Jacobo Arbenz in 1954. This was a time when the US was under a lot of pressure due to the Cold War, and because the US feared the spread of communism and the impact it would have on our economy, we started to spy on Latin American countries like Guatemala. At this time, Americans had invested over 60 million dollars into the United Fruit Company, (UFC) and if communism were to become the political majority it would end in chaos for the United States’ economy and foreign investors. The espionage and covert operations that the CIA did were ultimately for the worst and these actions…
Latin America as a whole is a very beautiful region, and it has been existed for well over the century now. The term Latin America refers to Spanish-Portuguese speaking countries that are located in North, middle, and South American regions. In his book Hillman states some stats on Spanish and Portuguese speakers, “Roughly two-thirds of the nearly 600 million people who live in the region speak Spanish; most of the rest speak Portuguese”. (Hillman, 13) Before the arrival of Europeans in the late 15th and early 16th century, who wanted to conquer Latin American regions by making trade routes and convert the native people to Christianity, the region was home to many indigenous people with advanced civilizations. Some of the examples of indigenous people most notably were: Aztec, Inca and Maya.…
The material in this book comes from my teaching Latin American history over many years. It does not pretend to be a textbook, although it could form the basis of one. It is more than an outline but much is omitted. This little book contains notes and commentary on important topics. It reflects my interpretation of Latin America in the colonial period. My focus is political and economic; I am more comfortable with such topics. Such topics as art, drama, and music are not mentioned. My expertise does not extend to these very worthwhile subjects. Some chapters are more complete than others because I taught more about them. In a number of instances, I have used lists to make it easier to spot important points. Readers should find that the book covers the essentials but that they might want to read articles and other books to find out more. Colonial Latin America, which lasted for about 300 years for most of the region, was extraordinarily complex and rich in texture. There are enormous differences between Mexico, on the one hand, and Brazil, on the other. The term “Latin America” is not only shorthand but…
Latin America decided to associate with the idea of progress the idea of being able to export their home grown goods. While England, France and the US, exported industrial machinery (because it was made in those countries) Latin America decided they could not compete with those countries in selling machinery so they made their economies of selling livestock and agricultural goods.…
According to Mario Vargas Llosa, Latin America has been divided for many years due to colonization. This division, which he refers to as artificial, is what classifies this undefined region as under-developed. This is because all the countries that form this region refuse to work together and make progress due to the territorial boundaries that were imposed during colonial years. Instead, they reinforce these boundaries through war and conflicts, making modernization and development a more difficult goal for Latin America. But, although many think of Latin America as under-developed because of social differences, poverty, crime, and illiteracy, it is actually the complete opposite when it comes to culture. Latin America has one of the most original and sophisticated foods, musicians, painters, and overall culture.…
The poem “United Fruit Company “talks about the dreadful control of the powerful country, United States of America, to the economic system of some regions in the Central America. It was an act of Imperialism in a more direct way.…
Food plays a significant role in people’s lives. These may encompass food as a tool for comfort, reward, as a hobby and also for travel. It has become a defining obsession among the young and urbane, viewing it as a legitimate option for a hobby, a topic of continual discussion and a playground for competition. Food’s transformation from a fetid hobby to a youth-culture phenomenon happens remarkably fast. In these events, food becomes one of the primary reasons in motivating a person to travel (Idov, 2012).…