Preview

Hate Crimes. Criminologist Essay

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1597 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hate Crimes. Criminologist Essay
Hate Crimes
Meshanda Rolland-Avera
COM/172
March 21, 2012
Ms. Valery Reed

Hate Crimes
Hate crimes are many different criminal acts such as vandalism, arson, assault, and even murder. Many hate crimes are based on an individual’s race, gender, religion, age, sexual orientation, ethnicity, and disabilities. Everyone can be potential victims of hate crimes. Anyone from any social class can be considered targets for hate crimes. If you or a group believes in a different religion or speaks a different language and the offenders do not approve, then they will target you. No one can be really safe and overcome hate crimes if they are being targeted. It is a cruel and depressing world. With help as a community can stop hate crimes.
What are Hate Crimes?
The term “Hate Crime” defined by Public Law #103-322A, a 1994 federal law, defines a hate crime as: “a crime in which the defendant intentionally selects a victim, or in the case of a property crime, the property that is the object of the crime, because of actual or perceived race, color, religion, national origin, ethnicity, gender, disability, or sexual orientation of any person” (Criminal Justice, 2011). Although this is the federal definition, each state has its own legal hate crime statues, which states what constitutes and is punishable as a hate crime in that state. Some states do not recognize hate crimes at all, yet, as it clearly states in the countries founding documents the people of this country are “one nation” and “all men are created equal.” The number of hate crimes being committed is growing in numbers (Sweeny, 1998). What is considered a “hate crime” today is no longer restricted to the issue of black and white, but the national standard for these crimes remains unclear.
There is no cause to do harm against someone else. People tend to harm people because of what religion is worshiped. For example, during the Holocaust, Jews were victims of hate crimes. Hitler ordered for all Jews to be

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This paper analyzes the definition of hate crime in the Wisconsin system, which is defined as to target a person or a property offensively, involving actual or perceived race, color, religion, gender identity, or national origin. Through the critical analysis of Wisconsin v. Mitchell, it argues that an important element which is that the First Amendment does not protect violence. It enhances the maximum penalty for act motivated by a discriminatory point of view.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Daniel Roof Case

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This Note will focus solely on federal hate crime legislation as it pertains to racially motivated hate crimes. While there is currently federal legislation in place, it should be modified to mandate the charging of hate crimes when sufficient evidence is present to indicate an offense was committed because of racially motivated bias. Part II provides a brief history of hate crimes, hate crime legislation, and the need for hate crime legislation in America. Part III…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Assignment 2 Week 2

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Anyone can fall victim to a hate crime. They usually target because of the persons ethnicity, and gender. It’s not just one certain type of person.…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eth 125

    • 2632 Words
    • 11 Pages

    1. Between the year 2000 and 2100, the proportion of the U.S. population that is Black, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American will likely…

    • 2632 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A hate crime is an assault or any other crime directed at a person of another race or religion. Hate crimes are usually very brutal and harmful, and victims are not only hurt physically but also are emotionally traumatized and terrified (Fritsch et al, 2015). For others in the community who have similar victim’s characteristic, they may also feel victimized and vulnerable, posing a possible increase in an attempt to retaliate for the original offense. The legislation does not allow individuals to be prosecuted for their hateful thoughts, but instead allows them to be punished for their hateful acts. Thus, willfully inflicting…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hate crimes happens any and every where, in small and large cities, and every state. As long as hate crimes have been happening the actual name “hate crime” is new and so is the idea of special treatment of these offenses (Gerstenfeld 2010). The first hate crime law was not passed until 1980 and 3 decades later only 44 states, District of Columbia and the federal government have some form of hate crime legislation (Gerstenfeld 2010). In this day and time I find it hard to believe that not all 50 states have some type of hate crime law. Some people do not believe there should be special laws for hate crimes because they say all violent crimes are hateful regardless of race and sexual orientation. Those in favor of hate crime laws argue that there are hate crime laws because; the person who commits a hate crime deserve an increased punishment because these type of crimes are worse than ordinary; hate crime laws will deter the act; and that the laws will show that this type of crime is not allowed (Gerstenfeld 2010). In the US the most frequently reported hate crime is racism against blacks with 3,000 of the 8,000 hate crime reported to the FBI against black people (FBI 2009). In 1990 the Hate Crime Statistics Act was…

    • 1847 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There has been significant debate whether to collect race-based data in law enforcement. In my opinion, I think going forward with this idea would be a dangerous and misconceived part when in relation to solving crimes. It is a large can of worms when it comes to this idea. I suspect it is actually impossible not to collect the statistics, as a person's details will have to be entered into the database when they are arrested. Once the data is there, is it really up to us how we interpret it? Maybe the question should be 'Should we draw any conclusions from race based crime statistics'?…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hate crimes are unfortunate acts of violence that affect victims and their families. Research has proven how these crimes can negatively affect victims and their families. Hate crimes committed in America are due to the beliefs in race, religion, and sexual preference. The severity of hate crimes in American society is staggering.…

    • 1544 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Religious hate groups have been increasing by quite a bit ever since the attacks of September 11, 2001. Especially anti-Muslim groups. A religious hate crime is a crime committed because of somebody’s religion. According to the Southern Poverty Law Center, ¨Anti-Muslim hate groups are a relatively new phenomenon in the United States, most of them appearing in the aftermath of the World Trade Center terrorist attacks on Sept. 11, 2001. Earlier anti-Muslim groups tended to be religious in orientation and disputed Islam’s status as a respectable…

    • 557 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although individuals are free to believe in what they want, there is a limit to how much an individual can practice it. Hate crimes attack the very base of American society, built on freedom and equality. This is where the line must be drawn. It is America's job to ensure that freedom and equality is available to everyone without the oppression of any individuals who think otherwise. Hate crime offenders practice their beliefs to the point that their actions are no longer safe on the individuals against their views. As with any case under the American law, crimes become hate crimes if, and only if, there is sufficient evidence that the motive was a bias against the victim. For example, the Shepard case involved a witness, an attacker's girlfriend, which stated that the suspect's actions were triggered by "how he felt about gays." The trials resulted in both suspects receiving an additional life sentence due to the hate crime evidence. Another famous case is the Zimmerman case which involved a Hispanic man who shot, and ultimately killed, an African-American teenager…

    • 777 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If someone is not the stereotypical straight, rich, and white person, they are most likely going to experience racism or hate at one point in their life for being “different”. Even worse, the group of people that they classify with is going to experience a hate crime that is directed towards them. A hate crime is motivated by race, sexuality, and other prejudice that involves violence. It is meant to target the victim’s entire group and intimidate them. With all the hate crimes still being committed, there should be more laws for them because it protects the groups targeted, it will make humanity and society view everyone as an equal human being, and gives stricter punishment to the criminals.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Clarifying what is a hate crime is basically a crime motivated by racial, sexual, etc. So all these crimes happening against all types of races can be classified in the category of hate crimes.…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    African Americans have suffered and struggled throughout their history due to a variation of factors. One main factor involved in causing this is due to the racial prejudice and hate crimes perpetrated against them. In the United States, there have been movements and laws to protect these individuals from such acts of hatred; but injustice continues today as it has in past years. Although, hate crimes are against the law, individuals continue to commit hate crimes against African Americans. Hate crimes are "crimes that manifest evidence of prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, or ethnicity, including where appropriate the crimes of murder, non-negligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault, simple assault, intimidation,…

    • 2020 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Doing something that you don’t regret, but is an unlawful act is what I think of when I hear or see the word crime. Crimes happen every day with various reasons behind the action. Recently within the last few weeks a major crime happened. A camera man on live TV filmed himself killing his two coworkers. This was a shocking reality for everyone. Not knowing what someone is capable of doing is quite scary. In this particular case if people would have took more of an interest in what was happening before the shooting occurred then they would have seen hints that a violent event might occur within the future.…

    • 676 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The first step in understanding this position is understanding the terminology being worked with. Hate speech has varying definitions depending on who defines it. “Hate speech can be defined as speech directed at a historically oppressed religious or racial minority with the intent to insult and demean” (Law, “Know Your Constitution (5): Free Speech and Hate Speech”). There are definitions that can be considered vague. “Hate speech is a communication that carries no meaning other than the expression of hatred for some group, especially in circumstances in which the…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays