4) In the reaction of Cl2 with ethane and UV light, which of the following reactions would be a chain termination event(s)? I) Cl· + CH3 -CH3 → CH3 -CH2 -Cl + H· II) Cl· + CH3 -CH3 → CH3 -H2 C· + HCl III) Cl· + CH3 -H2 C· → CH3 -CH2 -Cl IV) Cl2 + CH3 -H2 C· → CH3 -CH2 -Cl + Cl· V) Cl2 + UV light → C l· + Cl· A) reactions I and IV B) reaction V C) reactions I and II D) reactions III and IV E) reaction III 5) Which of the following statements is the best statement of the Hammond Postulate? A) Related species that are similar in energy are also similar in structure. B) Transition states are molecular species of finite lifetime whose properties can be probed through free radical reactions. C) In an endothermic reaction, the transition state is closer to the reactants in structure. D) The structure of the transition state in an organic reaction is always modeled on the structure of the reactants leading to that transition state. E) In an exothermic reaction, the transition state is closer in energy to the products. 6) In the first propagation step of the free radical chlorination of methane, which of the following occurs? A) A carbon radical reacts with a chlorine radical B) Cl2 dissociates C)…