Preview

Herbicides In Florida

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1772 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Herbicides In Florida
Title: Investigating the Impact of Herbicides on Biodiversity in Florida Aquatic Ecosystems
Candidate Number: 0189
Author: Taylor Hays Introduction
Question: How are herbicides that are used to eliminate aquatic hyacinths in bodies of water being managed? And how do they affect those ecosystems?
Hypothesis: If herbicides are sprayed on hyacinths in high concentration, the level of dissolved oxygen will be decreased by 55% if too much of the hyacinths are killed all at once this will affect the overall biodiversity of the body of water.
The study will be conducted to investigate the effect of the herbicides, such as DMA 4, which is used to kill aquatic hyacinths, on the ecosystem at hand and how it is managed. Water hyacinths are an invasive
…show more content…
This act gives control over this issue to the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. This act simply calls for the need of a permit if weeds are going to be removed through the use of herbicides, and in certain cases of application, a specialist or government official must be the applicator. This is to prevent anyone from overusing the herbicide or using the wrong kind of herbicide and doing more harm than good, and actually hurting the rest of the aquatic life in that body of water. (Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission) Also, to prevent the levels of dissolved oxygen from becoming too low for the fish and other animals in the body of water, the Florida Wildlife Commission requires an oxygen level test be done to manage the spraying of herbicides on that water to avoid fish kills. As mentioned before, if too many plants are sprayed at once, the level of dissolved oxygen will deplete, so these plans are spread out over a longer period of time to prevent the depletion from occurring this …show more content…
Containers B and C maintained green leaves and seemed healthy, but they too started to die. The results became more apparent in Containers B and C. However, B, with the balance of the herbicide solution and water, seemed to be the most ideal when it comes to ridding a body of water of hyacinths. By not killing the hyacinths too quickly, dissolved oxygen levels remained high enough to maintain a healthy system. The solution for A was too strong and the solution for B was too weak. This is shown through the data, because Container A dissolved oxygen levels decrease of 50%, while Container B had decreased by 33%, and Container C decreased by

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In order to carry this experiment out in a way which will take the environment and animals into consideration we will have to take a few precautions to stop the environment being damaged. Firstly we will not pick any of the plants while carrying out this experiment out. Another purpose of not picking any of the plants to so that small animals homes do not get destroyed. When taking results from the quadrat we will not sit on the floor as this could squash the daisy's and other wild life, like small animals. While taking the soil moisture…

    • 1825 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hydrilla Research Paper

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It is known as the Invisible Menace, because it fills the waterland it lives in topping out at the surface. They can create large mats on the surface, that can clog waterways. Which can cause problems for fishermen, or hunters since they won't be able to get to their hunting grounds, or fishing holes. They can cause motors to stop, and overheat. Just to get rid of Hydrilla it cause millions of dollars each year.(van Dijk 1985) Lots amounts of Hydrilla Infestations can alter water chemistry, and oxygen levels.(Pesacreta 1988) When hydrilla invades places the ecological effects can terminate plants such as pondweeds.(potamogeton spp.), tape grass (Vallisneria Americana), and coontail. If too much hydrilla takes over an area it can clog essential water control; pumping stations.(Colle and Shireman…

    • 887 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Plants are one of the most complex organisms; how they grow is very complex and it is important to see how they grow to even how they die. We first had to propose a question and test it to see if it was profound enough to test. Our group decided to see how different chemical substances affect radish plants, and which substance will kill the plant fastest. We planted 8 germinated radish seeds, then put ammonia in 2 of the plants, vinegar in 2 other plants, put both vinegar and ammonia in 2 other plants, and had the last 2 plants as our controls. We observed the plants in a period of 6 weeks, each week we added 1mL of each chemical to each of the plants and 30mL of water each week. We then recorded the data to help finalize a conclusion to our experiment. At the end of the experiment, it was concluded that the chemical ammonia kills radish plants faster than vinegar or both vinegar and ammonia together.…

    • 2990 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sci-275 Week 2 Assignment

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Northwest Coalition for Alternatives to Pesticides (NCAP) (Winter 1992). Malathion Insecticide Factsheet. Journal of Pesticide Reform 12(4). Retrieved May 4, 2008, from http://www.pesticide.org/malathion.pdf…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sci/230 Everglades Final

    • 1982 Words
    • 8 Pages

    References: TBO.com - Tampa Bay Online . (2011). Saving wetlands, farms and the Everglades. Retrieved from…

    • 1982 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Water hemlock is considered one of North America’s most toxic plants, water hemlock is highly poisonous to humans. These people of genus went to go check it out. People die from it every day and people have cancer from it.…

    • 115 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first attempts at developing the agriculture near Lake Okeechobee were successful. The problem was that the nutrients in the peat were removed at a fast pace. This was one negative effect that humans had on the biochemical cycle in the ecosystem. Bacteria decompose dead saw grass underwater without oxygen. When men drained the water in 1920 's, bacteria interacted with oxygen and an aerobic reaction occurred. As a result microorganisms degraded the peat into carbon dioxide and water.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Stream Ecology Lab Report

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The experiment proposed by the winning group consisted of the class dividing into groups of two or three. Each group then had to fill a labeled cup of water with 100 mL of stream water. Groups then had to cut 1.5 X 1.5 cm square samples of each leaf species (Norway and Silver). The leaves being cut for samples were leaves that had been soaking in Chicago River water for two weeks prior to lab. Each specific sample was then labeled with a colored pin in order to distinguish the samples and then both samples were placed into the labeled cup of stream water. Finally, three amphipods were placed into the cup containing the two samples. The amphipods were then left in the cup for one week, after which the leaves were removed and bagged by the…

    • 1659 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This analysis of case studies from Los Alamos National Laboratory, and the case study to predict the effects of pesticides on aquatic systems and the waterfowl that uses them. Comparing the two processes of these case studies, along with analysis of the assessments. Describing the case study on the effects of pesticides in aquatic ecosystem, the risk assessment correlated to observed field studies and evaluate the importance of this type of correlation in general for all risk assessment efforts. Breaking down the ecological and social values in the assessments. Try to establish a value for the components in each case and how the risk assessment was determined.…

    • 1689 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    References: Anderson, M. (2011, June 7). Pesticide bans should be scientific and done by the Feds. The Vancouver…

    • 4309 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you know that Calexico is consider one of the worst cities for families? Around the Imperial Valley, we can see various agricultural fields. These agricultural fields are around our homes, parks and schools. Pesticides are sprayed on these agricultural fields to kill weeds, fungus, insects, etc. Pesticides are not only sprayed in our fields, but families are also using them in their homes or in the workplace. However, I feel that they are harming our children and families. Pesticides can cause various health hazards such as headaches, nausea, and skin and eye irritation to acute dangers such as cancer. Driving to the mall or near schools, we can see how they are using a crop duster and pesticides are sprayed, and how easily it can be blown…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    used in the 1940s and 1950s to curb the spread of malaria) in the US.1…

    • 2063 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    3.SALZMANN.MACRO.10.10.2011 (DO NOT DELETE) 1/12/2012 9:14 PM THE FILM LAW ABIDING CITIZEN: HOW POPULAR CULTURE IS POISONING PEOPLE’S PERCEPTIONS OF PLEAS Victoria S. Salzmann* TABLE OF CONTENTS I.INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................... 119 II.THE REALITIES OF PLEAS ...........................................................................…

    • 12842 Words
    • 52 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The herbicide Atrazine, one of the world’s most commonly used herbicides has now been shown to affect reproduction tracts in fish, according to a study conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey. “Concentrations of atrazine commonly found in agricultural streams and rivers caused reduced reproduction and spawning, as well was tissue abnormalities in laboratory studies with fist,” says Donald Tillitt, a USGS scientist and the leading author of the studies article. USGS tested fathead minnows for reproduction and other abnormal side affects by exposing the minnows to the atrazine, from 0 to 50 micrograms per liter of water. These levels are below the Office of Pesticides Aquatic Life Benchmark of 65 micrograms. This means that the atrazine levels in the water do not have to be the minimum benchmark to still be affected.…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Duckweed Hypothesis

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    We will need enough water from the marsh to fill all four tanks needed in the Elodea experiment as well as the beakers/tupperware containers in the Daphnia portion of the experiment. This is also true for the duckweed needed from Nahant Marsh: we will need to collect enough for both tests to our hypothesis which will be enough to treat two tanks with Elodea and half of the containers for Daphnia. Once all of these materials are collected we will create our tanks to observe the Elodea. All of the tanks will have 10 Elodea plants (for the sake of replication) in 1 inch of tank rocks and filled with the water from Nahant Marsh. The independent variable in this test will be whether or not the water in each tank will be treated by duckweed and whether or not the tank will have extra nutrients (1 inch of topsoil) added. The setup of the tanks is shown in Table 1 below. Each tank will be observed for 4 weeks. Then to replicate and observe more data we will go through the process again after cleaning the tanks and disposing of the materials from the previous data…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays