Preview

Effects of Ammonia and Vinegar on Radish Plants

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2990 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Effects of Ammonia and Vinegar on Radish Plants
THE EFFECTS OF AMMONIA AND VINEGAR ON RADISH PLANTS 1

The Effects of Ammonia and Vinegar on Radish Plants

THE EFFECTS OF AMMONIA AND VINEGAR ON RADISH PLANTS 2

Abstract
INTRODUCTION OF GROUP Plants are one of the most complex organisms; how they grow is very complex and it is important to see how they grow to even how they die. We first had to propose a question and test it to see if it was profound enough to test. Our group decided to see how different chemical substances affect radish plants, and which substance will kill the plant fastest. We planted 8 germinated radish seeds, then put ammonia in 2 of the plants, vinegar in 2 other plants, put both vinegar and ammonia in 2 other plants, and had the last 2 plants as our controls. We observed the plants in a period of 6 weeks, each week we added 1mL of each chemical to each of the plants and 30mL of water each week. We then recorded the data to help finalize a conclusion to our experiment. At the end of the experiment, it was concluded that the chemical ammonia kills radish plants faster than vinegar or both vinegar and ammonia together.

Introduction
BACKGROUND INFO: RADISH PLANT Radish plants usually grow in about three days if optimal conditions are kept. Optimal conditions for radish plants includes a soil whose pH is from 6 to 7. The soil has to be fine and not crumbly in order for the roots to grow. Also, they need at least 6 hours of sunlight and their soil should always be kept moist (GardenAdvice, 2007). In this experiment, 5% concentrated vinegar and 5% concentrated ammonia will be used on the radish plants in order to see which chemical kills the plants faster. It is hypothesized that ammonia will kill the radish plants faster than vinegar or both vinegar and ammonia combined.
BACKGROUND INFO: AMMONIA Ammonia is a chemical compound which is made up of nitrogen and hydrogen, the chemical formula for ammonia is NH3. This chemical is the foundation of most



References: Chem 21 labs. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia Chemical contamination of lakes and streams. (2006). Retrieved from http://www.sciencemadesimple.com/environmental_projects.html Department of Health, N. (2004, July 28). New york state department of health: The facts about ammonia. Retrieved from http://www.health.ny.gov/environmental/emergency/chemical_terrorism/a mmonia_tech.htmall GardenAdvice. (2007, May 12). How to grow radish plants. Retrieved from http://www.howtogardenadvice.com/vegetables/grow_radish.html Harris. (2011, november 26). wikepedia. Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vinegar How to kill snails and slugs- the definitive guide. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.weekendgardener.net/how-to/snails-slugs.htm Using vinegar to relieve sunburns. (2011, May 24). Retrieved from http://www.sunburncures.net/home-remedies/vinegar-relieve-sunburns/ What is vinegar. (2011, november 19). Retrieved from http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-vinegar.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The purpose of the experiment was to observe how density and competition among individuals of the same species and of different species affects the growth of leaves and survival of collards and radishes. The experiment was carried out in the Greenhouse at the University of South Carolina, and utilized set up with six groups with four pots per group. The pots consisted of low density radishes, low density collards, high density radishes, high density collards, low density radishes and collards together (mixed-species pots), and high density radishes and collards together. After six weeks of growing, biometrics were taken, and specifically…

    • 3358 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2014Grade11JunePracticeTest

    • 3336 Words
    • 20 Pages

    Ammonia is produced from a reaction as shown in the equation H2(g) + 3N2(g) 2NH3(g).…

    • 3336 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aqueous ammonia is ammonia in water. Aqueous ammonia reacts with sulfuric acid, which then forms the salt ammonium sulfate and water. This is a neutralization reaction.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    is Ammonia. The chemical provided was an Aqueous Ammonia solution of NH4OH. When holding up…

    • 858 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radish Plants Lab

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Purpose: In this experiment, the purpose was to have found out how different chemical solutions help or harm radish plant growth when the seeds of the radish plant are soaked in said solutions prior to planting.…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Student

    • 2040 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Draw a ring around the correct answer. The formula of an ammonia molecule is NH3 N3H NH3 (1 mark)…

    • 2040 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radish Seeds Lab Report

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Problem: What caffeinated drink (monster, coffee, or green tea) will the radish seeds grow in the best form over a nine day period?…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Our aim was to test the effect of different salinities on the growth of plants which what we did was measured different amounts of salt dissolved into 2 litres of water, watered the plant once with the salt water then for 9 days with pure ware. I found with my investigation that the less the salt, the more the growth of the plant. My aim was achieved by measuring the 5 fastest geminating (out of 20) and to measure the differences in growth of the plant. I also had a few difficulties in the duration of this experiment which were the sunlight on the plants direct which made the plants to begin to die and also the highest salinity plant was not growing.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Potato Catalase Lab Report

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Description of Experiment: Three plastic beakers were used for this experiment. In one, a 20 mL of 1% hydrogen peroxide solution was made. In order to get this, the stock solution, which was 3%, was diluted using 10 mL of hydrogen peroxide and 20 mL of water. In the second beaker, a ¼ dilution of potato extract was made using 2 mL of potato extract and 6 mL of water. The third plastic beaker contained 8 mL of water. Using the first and second beaker the experimental assay was performed. Using forceps a small paper disk was dipped into the second beaker containing the potato catalase for exactly 5 seconds. It was next dried on a paper towel for 5 seconds, and finally placed at the bottom of the first beaker, which contained hydrogen peroxide solution. The timer was then started. The timer stopped when the paper disk floated up to the top of the beaker. This was performed 3 times. After this, two negative controls were tested. The first negative control used a denatured catalase instead of the potato extract. The…

    • 1324 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Windex and Plants

    • 69079 Words
    • 277 Pages

    It is well known that basic household chemicals such as Windex can be harmful to humans if drank or inhaled, but it is not well known how Windex affects the growth of plants. This certain household chemical was selected based off brief research on how household chemicals affect plant growth. Windex seemed to have the most effect if any. The health warnings given to humans, based on what harmful chemicals are used to make Windex, were part of why Windex was chosen for the experiment. It seemed interesting to see what these harmful chemicals will do to plants, specifically how they grow. The point of the experiment is to see if mixing Windex, a glass cleaner, with water will have an outstanding effect on how fast the Brassica Rapa plant will grow. Based on background research and exploring conclusions from other experiments like ours we have found that most plants that are given household cleaning materials usually die due to the chemicals in them. We haven’t found a study proving that household cleaning materials have a positive effect on plant growth. One reason for these negative effects are because of the ammonia that’s in Windex and plants can take. Our group predicted that are Brassica Rapa will not be positively affected by the Windex, if anything they would die very soon.…

    • 69079 Words
    • 277 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    NH3 H2O - NH4OH can be a very useful to the society because by keeping an eye out for this synthesis reaction, chemical technicians are able to identify ammonium hydroxide in water accessed by people and prevent people from being in contact with toxic water. Ammonia takes the form of gas at room temperature. It is a colourless gas with an irritating odour. Ammonias melting point is at -77 degrees Celsius and its boiling point is at -33.35 degrees Celsius. This covalent compound is corrosive to some metals and is combustible in oxygen. Ammonias structural diagram appears to be polar and therefore is highly stable. Water takes the form of liquid at room temperature. It is colourless, odourless, and a tasteless liquid. The boiling and freezing point of water differs depending on what kind and where the water is from.…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Gatorade has been spilled and poured on countless amounts of grasses and plants every day. It is seen as no big deal, as Gatorade contains water. When some people have an excess of Gatorade left over, they pour it on plants so it doesn’t go to waste. Many people don’t think there is much difference from Gatorade and water. Others will argue that Gatorade contains more nutrients than water and will even help plants grow better than just regular water. So our lab group wanted to answer the question if plants can survive and grow normally getting water with Gatorade every day. Our hypothesis is that water a plant only with Gatorade will negatively affect the growth of a plant, as a plant watered with water will grow faster and longer than a plant…

    • 163 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Radish Research Paper

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Radish seeds were planted in a pot, which contained soil from the garden and cow manure. The Radish was placed in an area similar to the black bean plant and watered daily. According to Yates Expert (n.d., para. 3) radish plants like moist soil and by watering the plant in the evening this helped stop the soil from being dried out from the summer weather.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    11) METRAUX, J.-P., SIGNER, H., RYALS, J., WARD, E., WYSS-BENZ, M., GAUDIN. J., RASCHDORF, K., SCHMID, E., BLUM, W.,and INVERARDI, B. (1990). Increase in Salicylic Acid at the Onset of Systemic Acquired Resistance in Cucumber. Science 250, 1004-1006.…

    • 4322 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The researchers first gathered all the materials needed to complete the experimentation. First washed, sliced, and pounded the radish tubers using the mortar and pestle. Then the researchers extracted it by using a clean strainer, strained and acquired the juice of the radish. After completing the three setups, the researchers sprayed it on the insects and observed what happened. They tried several trials to determine the more effective proportion and gathered all the recorded observations.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays