Preview

Herodotus The Gift Of The Nile River

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
594 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Herodotus The Gift Of The Nile River
The Nile River
Herodotus, a well-known Greek Historian, Called Egypt: ‘The Gift of The Nile.' If it was not for the existence of the Nile River, Egypt would have been miles of barren sand with no future. The Nile played such an important role in the development of the Ancient Egyptian civilization that the history of Egypt and the Nile cannot be separated.
The Nile is 6650 km long and 2.8 km wide. This makes it the longest river in the world. It has a very large catchment area of more than 3 million square km. The two most important parts of the Nile are the White Nile and the Blue Nile. The Nile flows through 10 African countries including Sudan, South Sudan, Burundi, Uganda, Rwanda, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania Kenya Ethiopia and Egypt.
The Nile River was one of the major recourses the helped the ancient Egyptian people to survive the tough climate of the desert. A small group of hunters that lived in the desert migrated to the area along the Nile to
…show more content…
This helped the Egyptian people by letting them trade these minerals for food and other vital resources. The Nile River is said to be the back bone ancient Egypt. The yearly flooding of the Nile that caused silt to collect on the Nile banks made this area very fertile and wheat, flax and papyrus were cultivated and traded along the banks of the Nile.
Because of the trade between Egypt and other countries along the Nile, Egypt began to flourish economically. Water Buffaloes and Camels was brought into Egypt from Persia and Asia and were mainly used as food or used for ploughing and carrying water. Small rivers were formed in the desert by the branches that broke off the Nile. This became an important part of survival of many animals and people. The branches also formed a lake west of the Nile in the dessert; this lake grows every year and attracts wildlife too. This area was called

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The first way it affected the Egyptian development was by providing a variety of building material from its riverbed. Mud from the Nile was dried in the sun and used to make basic structures and housing. In the riverbed there was also sandstone and limestone that was used for building temples, statues and pyramids. The second way the Nile benefited Egypt 's development was the benefit to agriculture. The Nile provided farmers a way to irrigate crops as well as provided fertile top soil to farmers. The Nile had a wide riverbed which decreased chances of flooding…

    • 723 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt referred to not the territory embraced by the modern state of Egypt, but to the ribbon of land bordering the lower third of the Nile between the Mediterranean and the river's first cataract near Aswan. Cataracts are an unnavigable stretch of rapids and waterfalls. The Sahara became increasingly arid, cultivators flocked to the Nile Valley and established societies that depended on intensive agriculture. Egyptians were able to take better advantage of the Nile's annual floods than the Nubians to the south because of their broad floodplains. They turned Egypt into an especially productive agricultural region that was capable of supporting a much larger population than were Nubian lands. The Greek Historian Herodotus proclaimed Egypt the "Gift of the Nile" because of its prosperity. Migrants from the Red Sea Hills in northern Ethiopia traveled down the Nile Valley and introduced to Egypt and Nubia the practice of collecting wild grains , a language ancestral to Coptic (ancient Egypt) to the lower reaches of the Nile Valley. Sudanic cultivators and herders moved down the Nile as the climate grew hotter and drier introducing Egypt and Nubia to African crops like watermelon and gourds, while Mesopotamians wheat and barley also came. They built dikes to protect their fields from floods and catchment basins to store irrigation water.…

    • 1353 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egyptians depended on waters of a great river system. They had the Nile, Tigris and Euphrates rivers. The Nile is 4,000 miles long and it starts far in the south, in lakes of central Africa and it empties into the Mediterranean Sea at Alexandria (Pouwels, Adler, 2015, pg. 37). All three rivers would flood, but with the Tigris and Euphrates you could not predict when they were going to flood. The Nile on the other hand was a benevolent river, and life in Egypt would be unthinkable without it. The Nile would gently swell every year in the late summer and over flow the low bank and spread over the valley floor and take a load of extremely fertile silt. Later the flooding would go down and…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AP World DBQ

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Indus River and the Nile River both played a big role on the relationship between ancient humans and their environment. Both rivers developed different cultures, religions, and beliefs by increasing interaction between ancient societies. Ancient humans located in the Indus Valley were able to exchange believes and spread religions with the use of the river as also trade things like goods, such as food and supplies. (Doc.1). Rivers were a big part of trading, and trading was the center of their economy. Using rivers as a resource, ancient humans would use their access to water for growing crops meaning they would depend less on hunting. They would also use clay from the rivers to make art in order to represent their culture and beliefs. The Nile River gave ancient Egyptians a location to build civilizations; that is the reason for most of the major pyramids and empires to be located near it; Like the Indus River, the Nile River also allowed for exchange of believes and goods. (Doc. 4)…

    • 525 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Do you think that you could hike over 4,000 miles in 55 days? The Nile river is the longest river the the whole world measuring over 4,000 miles. That’s a very long hike. That is like hiking from STL to Seattle and back. For the Ancient Egyptians traveling up and down this long river was a way of life. The Nile shaped Ancient Egypt in at least 3 ways. The Nile ba provided precious water in a vast desert for sustaning crops, provided transportation for trade, and provided hope in an afterlife.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Egypt was created with a settlement along a narrow strip of land that was also made fertile by the Nile river. Flooding also occurred but unlike Mesopotamia it was very predictable flooding and create a regular cycle of flooding then planting and lastly harvesting which kept repeating itself with every flood. The settlement had an intricate network of irrigation ditches. Egypt was mostly known for the lower region that focused around the Nile delta which flows directly into the Mediterranean Sea. Another benefit of Egypt’s location was the reliable transportation that the Nile provided the Egyptian settlements.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Both Ancient Egypt and Shang China both developed closely to major rivers. The Ancient Egyptian River Valley Civilization was located along the Nile River which helped to provide a reliable source of water for farming. The Nile River current runs north-allowing movement along the river, and the winds blow from the north allowing sailing vessels to travel against the current. It was easy to travel and interact along the Nile. When the Nile would flood, it would naturally fertilize the surround soil with nutrient deposits that gathered within the river. The same…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    was a gift from the Nile. My road map is that the Nile gave the people available recourses like water…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the famous Greek poet names Herodotus once wrote "Egypt...is, so to speak, the gift of the Nile." This statement could not be more true. The Nile had a powerful influence on the lives of the Egyptian people. It was used to bath, get water, and help in the growing and distribution of crops. Even with the abundance of things that the Nile did Egypt was still a place of many contrasts. There were crop-laden fields and empty deserts, hot, sunny days and cold night, but the most noticeable was that Ancient Egypt was split into two kingdoms which the Nile helped dictate. To the South was upper Egypt where the Nile flowed out of the mountains and to the south was Lower Egypt where the river spreads into the delta before emptying into the Mediterranean.…

    • 165 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Firstly, the Nile River is located in Egypt. Egypt is divided into “Upper Egypt” and “Lower Egypt”. The Nile delta region (a marshy area of land that deposits silt at the mouth of the river) begins in upper Egypt and the Nile delta region extended 100 miles into the Mediterranean Sea from lower Egypt. The nile river flooded yearly, and left behind silt (mud/soil) and water. This was excellent for farming and allowed plants to thrive. As well as yearly flooding, irrigation ditches were used to help water plants. Food and water…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the water from the flood goes away, the Egyptians could plant crops on that land. This affects the Egyptian economy by providing them with food, which allows the Egyptians to sell after they harvest it. Another way the Nile River affected ancient Egypt’s economy was through travel. Travel was easier because the Nile River made sure Egyptians could travel to different places.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13. Daoism- is the belief of finding the “way” or the dao of the Universe.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Every single living thing on Earth must have water in order to survive. Even ancient Egyptians thriving in the middle of the sahara desert in the year 2920 BCE could not remain for as long as they did without water. They depended on the Nile for almost everything. It benefitted and supported the people’s lifestyles in several different ways. Their world revolved around the Nile. It provided old essentials such as food, water, transportation, shelter, religion, and jobs. Now, if we want to travel or need to eat our first thought will not be the importance of rivers like ancient cultures did. The Nile River shaped Ancient Egypt ways including Economics, Settlement and Jobs, and Religion.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The longest river in the world at over 4,100 miles in length, the Nile River separated ancient Egypt into two regions, Upper to the south and Lower Egypt to the north. A bit confusing, on a map, but the names came from the flow of the Nile River. Most Ancient Egyptians lived near the river for the benefits the area provided; transportation, food, water and excellent soil for growing food. The soil along the river, known as the Black Land, is rich and fertile and provides excellent conditions for growing crops and boasting wildlife, a far cry from the rest of arid Egypt, known as the Red Land, that is covered with sand. In the spring with the snowmelt from the mountains of East Africa, the Nile would predictably rise with a torrent of water and fill canals made by Egyptian laborers. The water collected in the basins and canals would provide a water source for the next year. Crops were harvested prior to the annual inundation (rising) of the river that occurred around…

    • 771 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Ancient Egypt Geography

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The annual flooding of the Nile and summer monsoons deposit black silt, creating an area known as black land. This black land is ideal for farming, which was one of the driving forces that made Egypt a dominant civilization in ancient times. The Egyptians were able to farm cotton, grain, and papyrus. Papyrus was harvested from the aquatic plant of the same name, and was used to make an early form of paper. The Egyptians were the first to use papyrus paper as early as 3000 B.C., and its production spread to Rome and Greece. Most of Egypt was and still is dependent on the Nile for drinking water. Egypt was able to trade with other countries by land and sea. With the Nile reaching through Africa, Egypt was able to import cattle, horses, gold, and pottery from African countries. They exported papyrus, ox hides, linen, and dried…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays