Preview

Hiatal Hernia, Gerd Cause & Effects

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
499 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hiatal Hernia, Gerd Cause & Effects
Exercise & Hiatal Hernia

Basketball player Tyson Chandler's hiatal hernia helped cost him his place on the Chicago Bulls team because the hernia made it painful for him to breathe and forced him to miss several games. Colby Rasmus, center fielder with the St. Louis Cardinals baseball team, lost 23 lbs. during his first year on the team. His hiatal hernia caused fatigue and vomiting that affected his performance. If you have a hiatal hernia, it can get worse during exercise and sports and needs to be managed carefully.

Hiatal Hernias
Food reaches your stomach by sliding down a long tube, the esophagus. A sheet of internal muscle, the diaphragm, runs above the top of your stomach, keeping your stomach out of your chest area. A small opening in the diaphragm, the hiatus, allows the esophagus tube to reach your stomach. A hiatal hernia occurs when part of your stomach bulges upward through the small opening in the diaphragm into the chest area.

Causes
Hiatal hernias occur when the opening in the diaphragm, the hiatus, weakens. The Penn State College of Medicine, in an essay, "Hiatal Hernias," lists the following causes of this weakness: excessive weight gain, physical activity that puts pressure on the abdomen, such as lifting heavy objects, strained bowel movements caused by constipation, pregnancy, severe, constant coughing and major vomiting attacks. Some babies are born with hiatal hernias.

Symptoms
Hiatal hernia symptoms can mimic other ailments. You may experience heartburn, because stomach acid can now move out of the stomach and back up the esophageal tube. The heartburn can worsen and cause gastroesophageal reflux disease, or GERD, in which you experience nausea, vomiting and chest pain after meals. The acid reflux may irritate your throat. The chest pain can imitate a heart attack. You can develop complications from an untreated hiatal hernia, such as esophageal cancer, from acid damage to your esophagus or the hernia may start internal

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    -Muscular tube that moves food from the pharynx to the stomach. The esophagus is dorsal to the trachea.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The beginning of the digestive process starts with the smell and sight of food which activate the salivary glands. The mouth is the point at which food enters the digestive tract and continues the digestive process by chewing food. The food is then broken down into pieces and moistened by salivary glands which turn food into a bolus. The bolus goes down the pharynx into the esophagus which connects the pharynx to the stomach. The stomach is an organ that mixes food and secretes gastric juice. The bolus, once in the stomach, is mixed into a semiliquid mass called chime. The stomach is close together with the liver and pancreas but does not get assistance from these organs. The chime then enters…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    were not entering any kind of hernia sac secondary to spigelian hernia. As we continued to dissect circumferentially around it without sharp dissection, it was noted…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    GI Outline - Study Guide

    • 5346 Words
    • 22 Pages

    Esophagus: lower esophageal sphincter pressure decreases, motility decreases; epigastric distress, dysphagia, potential for hiatal hernia and aspiration…

    • 5346 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The oesophagus is a hollow muscular tube that transports saliva, liquids, and foods from the mouth to the stomach. The muscular layers that form the oesophagus are closed tightly at both ends by sphincter muscles, to prevent food or liquids from leaking from the stomach back into the oesophagus or mouth.…

    • 664 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Steatorrhea (feces that contains an abnormal amount of fat), malnourished appearance and abdominal distension are common symptoms of celiac disease. The cause for celiac disease is when an individual is sensitive to gluten (a type of protein in wheat, rye and barley). It can cause over time inflammation of the small intestines. Patients who are diagnosed with celiac disease have to change their diet to a gluten free diet.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab 6 Bios

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    |food leaves your mouth it travels down the Pharynx to the Esophagus swallowing Peristalsis until the food gets to the small |…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Most children with esophageal atresia also have another defect that involves an abnormal passage (fistula) between the breathing tube (trachea) and the esophagus pouch, called tracheoesophageal fistula. Fluids from the pouch may leak through the fistula into your baby's lung and cause breathing problems or a lung…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Rat Dissection

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages

    2) The length of the body ( from the tip of the nose to the base of the tail: 22cm…

    • 1980 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When breathing out (exhaling) intercostal muscles between the ribs relax so that the chest walls move in and down. The diaphragm muscle below the lungs also relaxes and it bulges up, reducing the size of chest. The lungs increase in size, so the pressure inside increases and air is pushed up the trachea and out through the nose and mouth.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    abdominal wall or through a narrow tube that is passed through the nose, down the food pipe and…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Paper

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tracheoesophageal fistula and esophageal atresia are life-threatening problems and need treatment right away. If these problems are not treated, your child may breathe saliva and fluids from the stomach into the lungs. This is called aspiration. It can cause choking and pneumonia (lung infection). Your child cannot swallow and digest food safely, or at all so surgery is performed. This surgery is almost always done soon after birth. Surgery is done while the child is in a deep sleep and pain-free from general anesthesia.…

    • 362 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, diaphragmatic hernias can either be congenital or environmental. Congenital hernias happen due to a problem in the development of the animal embryo. Environmental diaphragmatic hernias are often traumatic and they occur at a larger rate than congenital diaphragmatic hernias do. The condition observed was a traumatic diaphragmatic hernia. A traumatic diaphragmatic hernia occurs when the diaphragm is unsettled to the point that the stomachic organs move up into the chest cavity. Usually, the organs that are moved are the liver, the small intestine, and the stomach. This causes lungs to not be able to expand properly leading to breathing trouble. In contrast, a normal dog would have the chest and the abdominal cavities being separated muscularly which helps breathing. Traumatic diaphragmatic hernias are caused by either a new traumatic event or one that has happened in the past. Younger animals are especially prone to get this condition.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A recent question has been, what causes hiccups? Torrevieja J. Nowak answered the question in this article that has been researched but not fully known yet by William A. Whitelaw. Whitelaw believes they are caused by neurological abnormalities, many involving the brainstem. Swelling of the stomach resulting in reflux of stomach acid in the esophagus is by far the most common disorder associated with the hiccups. Several things happen in a series when a person has hiccups. First the roof of the mouth lifts, as does the back of the tongue, accompanied by a burp. Then the diaphragm and then all the inhaling muscles come together in a strong contraction. Just after the contraction the vocal cords clamp shut making the "hic" sound. Then the heart…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Is Heartburn?

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Heartburn is the sensation of burning in the upper part of the digestive tract, that includes the throat. Heartburn is one of the most common gastrointestinal problems in a pregnant woman. It happens during the first trimester and disappears during the second trimester. When the hormones are released by the placenta, it relaxes the lower esophageal sphincter. This keeps the food contents in the stomach and it allows the acid to go into the esophagus. The lower esophageal sphincter can be disturbed in the thoracic cavity. This can lead to inflammation which causes the "burning" sensation. It can occur depending on the position of the baby. Heartburn can increase the pressure of the uterus growing on gastric contents, which increase and makes…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays