Preview

High Performance Computing Usin Fpga

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1229 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
High Performance Computing Usin Fpga
HIGH PERFORMANCE COMPUTING USING FPGA

Abstract-This paper describes how FPGA is compatible for the High Performance Computing System. In this paper High performance computing systems using FPGAs and FPGA use models are described.

I. Introduction
Due to high application demand conventional processors are unable to deliver desired performance. So hardware acceleration is required to meet high performance. This is done by parallel computing and by connecting application specification processors. Because of low price, low power consumption and high performance FPGAs are used in the basic coprocessor design. Until 2000, single core CPU based systems are used for High Performance Computing (HPC) application. In single core processors to increase performance, if frequency is increased power also increases with it to an impractical level. So to meet high application demand General purpose CPU vendors changed the course and introduced multicore processors to meet high performance demand. CPU based system connected with hardware accelerators as coprocessors are an alternative to CPU-only systems. GPUs, FPGAs are hardware accelerators with which system can attain high performance level which was previously unattainable.

II. High Performance Computing System
High performance computing is required for Servers and for embedded computers.

A. High Performance Server
Systems with high performance server are used by scientists, engineers and analysts to analyse large quantity of data. Systems having high performance servers range from server farms to super computers. A summary of different industries and application are provided in Table I.

TABLE I
Application for high performance server
Industry Application
Financial services Options valuation and risk analysis of assets
Geoscience and engineering Seismic modeling and analysis and simulation
Government Lab Climate modeling, nuclear waste modeling

B. High Performance Embedded Computers



References: [1] http://bu.edu/caadlab/IEEE_computer_07.pdf [2] Xilinx white paper 375 HPC using FPGA [3]Designing with FPGA and CPLD by Bob Zeidman

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In the 1990s and into the millennia, commercially available CISC and RISC processors were actively competing for dominance in desktop computing. Intel processors, used in PCs, are examples of CISC architecture; PowerPC processors (developed by an…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Context: The largest segment of the server industry is the high performance server segment. The segment is expected to demand approximately 200,000 units next year and is expected to grow at approximately 3% annually over the following two years. The basic server segment is a newer segment with strong forecasted growth of 36% (external opportunity, Appendix A). The segment will comprise approximately 20% of total units sold next year at 50,000 units. By the third year of the forecast, the basic server market will make up approximately 30% of total units sold.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Atlantic Computers Case

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    External Analysis: The need for internet servers in America’s workplace is a growing market, with several different segments. First, there is the segment for High Performance Servers, which represents those who take on complex applications such as supply chain managements and business intelligence. On the other hand, there is need for servers to complete basic, repeatable tasks, such as browse the internet. Both segments are expected to grow, but the segment needed basic computing capabilities is growing at a much faster rate.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Example Of Persuasive Memo

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The completed research report will provide you with up-to date information on the hardware of available computers. It will also limit your options down to practical solutions…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Atlantic Computer, Inc., is the largest player in the overall computer industry and have been competing in the server market for 30 years. Up until now their main customers were large enterprises, buying their high-end performance servers, called Radia. However, through the rapid growth of the Internet a new segment as emerged for Basic Servers. This segment is expected to trigger a 36 % annual growth rate through 2003, compared to the High Performance Server segment, inducing only 3 % growth annually. Therefore it is important for Atlantic Computer, Inc., to adapt to their environment and the future to meet the increase in demand of Basic Servers, caused by the increasing need of basic computing capabilities by companies. These needs include performing simple, repeatable tasks, such as showing website information on the Internet.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1. Introduction Against the background of possibilities in the emerging area of high-performance reconfigurable computing [1] the FPGA High Performance Computing Alliance (FHPCA [2]) was founded in early 2005 to take forward the ideas of an FPGA-based supercomputer. The alliance partners are Algotronix, Alpha Data, EPCC at the University of Edinburgh, the Institute for System Level Integration, Nallatech and Xilinx. The project was facilitated and part funded by the Scottish Enterprise Industries team and had two main goals: · design and build a 64-FPGA supercomputer from commodity parts and “plug-in” FPGA cards; · demonstrate its effectiveness (or otherwise) for real-world high-performance computing (HPC) applications.…

    • 4629 Words
    • 19 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Developments in VLSI (Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits) technology have led to implementation of an entire microcomputer on a single board. SBC (Single Board Computers) are complete computers built on a single circuit board. Unlike the motherboard of a personal computer that functions with various daughter boards to perform different tasks, SBCs design consists of a single/dual microprocessor with RAM, I/O devices and all other features needed to be a functional computer on a single board. SBCs have gained huge market acceptance for embedded applications like process control, industrial computing, data acquisition, research and development and military projects. We will be discussing in this paper about the latest microprocessors used in SBC based on ARM, Intel and standard connections like LAN, PCIe, USB and Ethernet. The processor is the main component of SBC. Hence it is essential to know the type of the processor, processing speed etc. for a particular application. For eg, in an industrial environment where the importance is given to ruggedness of the box rather than the CPU performance, the preference would be fanless processors like those from Intel (Atom) and VIA. But for billing systems which needs more processing power, SBC may require a dual port or higher performance processor.ARM which was prevalent on handset space has entered SBC with its Cortex A series processors. For eg, Beagle Board is popular single board computer that is powered by 1GHz ARM Cortex A8 processor. For network appliance, it’ll be the external interface like LAN (Local Area Network) port that plays an important role while in a PDA or other handheld where integration on chip is important in compact space,…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In today’s world there is a new form of microprocessor called superscalar. In this several instructions can be initiated simultaneously and executed independently during the same clock cycle. The limitation of this feature is the handling of data dependencies. If not handled effectively, execution rate of more than one instruction per cycle is difficult to achieve. This case study uses multi bit scoreboard architecture to handle data conflicts for out of order execution and completion of instructions. The paper analyses the performance of the superscalar microprocessor by using two stimulation models which uses benchmark programs and one calculation model which uses queuing networks to derive the formula for data deficiencies from the peak performance.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This project “FPGA based Real-time Target Tracking” presented by Muhammad Israr Azeem , Muhammad Tahir and Maryam Firdous under the direction of their project advisor’s and approved by the project examination committee, has been presented to and accepted by the Hamdard Institute of Information Technology, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the bachelor degree of Electronics Engineering.…

    • 13305 Words
    • 54 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Computer scientists have always been challenged in their bid to implement real time image processing on serial processors. These difficulties have always been brought up by image properties such as large data sets, and complex operations that need to be performed on the image. In real time processing, 25 frames are witnessed every second. This alone contributes to redundancy and also adds to the slowing down of processing brought about by overheads of retrieval and storing of picture ingredients. In order to counteract the limitations that come with real time image processing, the use of field programmable gate arrays was discovered. FPGA have as a result brought about better revival in this industry (Hutchings, B. and Villasenor, J. pp. 67-84, Sep 1998). FPGA is an integrated circuit if numerous logic cells that are interconnected together for mutual coordination. Before the invention of FPGA, scientists always used fixed circuit of gates but this has numerous disadvantages in line with rigidity and expense. The coming of FPGA was welcomed with great gratitude and soon, these logic cells…

    • 2061 Words
    • 59 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Supercomputers

    • 2575 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The term supercomputer itself is rather fluid, and today's supercomputer tends to become tomorrow's ordinary computer. CDC's early machines were simply very fast scalar processors, some ten times the speed of the fastest machines offered by other companies. In the 1970s most supercomputers were dedicated to running a vector processor, and many of the newer players developed their own such processors at a lower price to enter the market. The early and mid-1980s saw machines with a modest number of vector processors working in parallel to become the standard. Typical numbers of processors were in the range of four to sixteen. In the later 1980s and 1990s, attention turned from vector processors to massive parallel processing systems with thousands of "ordinary" CPUs, some being off the shelf units and others being custom designs. Today, parallel designs are based on "off the shelf" server-class microprocessors, such as the PowerPC, Opteron, or Xeon, and coprocessors like NVIDIA Tesla…

    • 2575 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    ➢ Adv: One chip can run a range of programs. That 's why you don 't need separate computers for different jobs, such as crunching spreadsheets or editing digital photos…

    • 7887 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Parallel Multiplier

    • 2655 Words
    • 11 Pages

    A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) is an integrated circuit designed to be configured by a customer or a designer after manufacturing—hence "field-programmable". The FPGA configuration is generally specified using a hardware description language (HDL), similar to that used for an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (circuit diagrams were previously used to specify the configuration, as they were for ASICs, but this is increasingly rare). Contemporary FPGAs have large resources of logic gates and RAM blocks to implement complex digital computations. As FPGA designs employ very fast IOs and bidirectional data buses it becomes a challenge to verify correct timing of valid data within setup time and hold time. Floor planning enables resources allocation within FPGA to meet these time constraints. FPGAs can be used to implement any logical function that an ASIC could perform. The ability to update the functionality after shipping, partial re-configuration of a portion of the design and the low non-recurring engineering costs relative to an ASIC design (notwithstanding the generally higher unit cost), offer advantages for many applications.…

    • 2655 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Design Methodologies and Tools • Design styles – Full-custom design – Standard-cell design – Programmable logic • Gate arrays and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) • Sea of gates – System-on-a-chip (embedded cores) • Design tools 1 Full-Custom Design • Every gate is carefully designed and optimized – Hierarchical design may be used, place-and-route tools typically used • Advantages: – High density, ideal for high volumes – Performance optimization • Disadvantages: – High design time, cumbersome • Applications: Datapaths in microprocessors • High-paying jobs! 2 Full-Custom Design (Contd.) • Simple CAD tools suffice – – – – Design entry Schematic editor Layout editor DRC, LVS, Spice • No need for sophisticated synthesis and design partitioning tools 3 Standard Cell Design • Use pre-optimized SSI or MSI library cells – NAND gates, multiplexers, adder slices, decoders, comparators, RAM, ROM • Reduces design time • Lower density and lower performance • Standardized at the logic or function level Pitch-matched cells Routing channel 4 Standard Cells (Contd) • CAD tools needed for partitioning design • Technology mapping • Design entry, DRC, LVS, simulations tools needed • Place and route tools • Good for moderate volumes, as in ASICs, typically used for non-critical portions of a CPU 5 Programmable Logic • Programmable logic blocks – PLDs, PALs – Fusible links (fuses) blown when current is exceeded • Programmable interconnects…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Upon understanding this subject we may be able to continue and understand that the article talks about progress in the use of computer and devices, changes in speed connection based on the improvement of the device used, trending needs, different uses for the said device due to its complexity but mostly it talks about internet connections and the connections it has on to ICT an IT fields. In our opinion the article is a great eye opener to people who needs to see that upon the improvement of technology these days so does the needs and changes of internet connection in part of the effects it deals to other branches like business transactions and demands to the economy.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics