Preview

Hildegard of Bingen

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1697 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hildegard of Bingen
Music

Hildegard of Bingen

[pic]

[pic]

[pic]

Hildegard of Bingen date of birth is uncertain; it was concluded that she may have been was born in 1098 at Bermersheim bei Alzey (Bockelheim, Germany) in the diocese of Mainz. She was raised in a family of free noble; her parents were Hildebert and Mechtilide who came from a Germany education. Hildegard was born the tenth child (a tithe) to a noble family. As was customary with the tenth child, whom the family could not count on feeding, she was dedicated at birth to the church to serve the church, to be a medieval prophet, a healer, an artist and a composer. (Illuminations of Hildegard of Bingen - Santé Fe: Bear and Company, 1985)

Hildegard explains that from a very young age she had experienced visions. At the age of eight Hildegard was sent to a convent and was raised and educated at Disibodenberg. Some scholars speculate that because of her visions, she was placed in the care of Jutta, the daughter of Count Stephan II of Sponheim. Hildegard says that she first saw “The Shade of the Living Light” at the age of three and by the age five she began to understand that she was experiencing visions. In Hildegard’s youth, she referred to her visionary gift as her viso. She explained that she saw all things in the light of God through the five senses: sight, hearing, taste, smell, and touch. Hildegard was hesitant to share her visions, confiding only to Jutta, who in turn told Volmar Hildegard 's tutor and, later, secretary. During the twenty four years when Jutta and Hildegard were in the convent together, there is no written record of what happened during these times. It is possible that Hildegard could have been a chantress and a worker in the herbarium.

Hildegard also tells us that Jutta taught her to read and write, but that she was unlearned and therefore incapable of teaching Hildegard Biblical interpretation. Hildegard and Jutta most likely prayed, meditated, read



Bibliography: • German mysticism from Hildegard of Bingen to Ludwig Wittgenstein: a literary and intellectual history, by Andrew Weeks. (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1993). • Hildegard von Bingen, Mystical Visions, by Matthew Fox transited by Bruce Hozeski. (Bear & Company Rochester, Vermont). • Hildegard of Bingen: Book of Divine works (Edited and introduced by Matthew Fox, (New York: Bear & Company). • Hildegard von Bingen: Mystikerin, Heilerin, Gefahrtin der Engel, by Ingeborg Ulrich. (Munchen: Kossel, 1990). • Illuminations of Hildegard of Bingen, text by Hildegard of Bingen with commentary by Matthew Fox. (Santa Fe, N.M.: Bear & Co., 1985). • The letters of Hildegard of Bingen, translated by Joseph L. Baird, Radd K. Ehrman. (New York: Oxford University Press, 1994). • Sister of wisdom: St. Hildegard 's theology of the feminine, by Barbara Newman. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987).

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Bibliography: KNOX, ELLIS. "THE ORB ONLINE REFERENCE BOOK." THE ORB: ONLINE REFERENCE BOOK FOR MEDIEVAL STUDIES .…

    • 1506 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Peters, Edward. The First Crusade: The Chronicle of Fulcher of Chartres and Other Source Materials. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1971.…

    • 2423 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hildegard of Bingen

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jutta raised Hildegard, and when the girl reached eighteen, she became a Benedictine nun. By this time Jutta had attracted a like-minded group of women around her. When Jutta died, Hildegard, at the age of thirty-eight, became prioress of the community.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    13. Who is Hildegard of Bignen? 12th century Benedictine abbess who was a composer of sacred song and chant…

    • 1101 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sign & Miracle Paper

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages

    F. F. Bruce, New International Bible Commentary, Rev Sub ed. (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1999).…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    This book mainly focuses on the life of Hildegard as a spiritualist and a healer, as do most books that were written about her. It begins by outlining the basic events of her life and death; her illness as a child, her education at a convent by a woman named Jutta, and the visions she saw from an early age. She regarded these visions as gifts from God but was reluctant to share them with the world until one critical dream. “And it came to pass…when I was forty-two years and seven months old that the heavens were opened up and a blinding light… flowed through my entire brain… and I suddenly understood the meanings of the expositions of the books…” (Ch. 1, 4) This is how she describes her instantaneous understanding of the books of the bible, and is compelled to begin to write all of her visions down for the remainder of her lifetime. The book goes on to describe her daily life as the leader of a growing community of nuns, which she moved from her home town to the are of Bingen. It goes into detail of her writings on dietary needs of people of all types, spiritual needs of everyday people and then her role as a healer, showing her knowledge of plants and herbs for medicine. There is only one chapter on the musical career of Hildegard, and it mainly focuses on her lyrical style, which was quite different from other liturgical composers at the time. She followed the musical style of the period, and mostly wrote responsorial and antiphons. But the way she wrote her lyrics differed in that she was so much more visual. Her songs have a lot of metaphors and are quite emotional. An example is an antiphon written for a martyr named St Boniface. “O Boniface, the living light saw you, like a wise man, who returned to their source, the pure waters flowing from God, when you watered the greenness of the flowers. So you are the friend of the living…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Middle Ages Study Guide

    • 1348 Words
    • 5 Pages

    13. Who is Hildegard of Bignen? Hildegard was the a nun, the abbess of Rupertsberg in Germany, and was one…

    • 1348 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    pooba

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages

    "Twelve winters of grief for Hrothgar, king/ Of the Danes, sorrow heaped at his door/ By hell-forged hands, His misery leaped/ The seas, was told and sung in all/ Men's ears" Page 28…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bellany, Alastair. "Germanic Culture and Christianity." Lecture 5. Rutgers University, New Jersey. 15 Sept. 2005.…

    • 2304 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Beowulf is a historical and elegiac Anglo-Saxon poem. Religion is an irritable subject and one of the main topics. The heroic character Beowulf is a depiction of superior and God. Grendel is the delineation of the Pagan beliefs as well as the corrupt in the world. This poem is composed of internal and external complications between the Pagan’s and the Christian’s beliefs. Even though Paganism is meticulously extended throughout the text, there are several references about Christianity. Keywords and phrases such as “fate”, “hoping for hell’s support, and many more help the reader understand the different religions that are visible in this poem. The anonymous author of Beowulf thrived with the legendary poem by embracing Paganism, Christianity, and the conflicts of both religions.…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fulk (or Fulcher) of Chartres, Gesta Francorum Jerusalem Expugnantium [The Deeds of the Franks Who Attacked Jerusalem], in Frederick Duncan and August C. Krey, eds., Parallel Source Problems in Medieval History (New York: Harper & Brothers, 1912), pp. 109-115. [Chapter headings added for the etext version to match the more modern translation - Fulk of Chartres, A History of the Expedition to Jerusalem, trans. Frances Rita Ryan, (Nashville: University of Tennesee Press, 1969)]…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hildegard Essay

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hildegard was raised into the church from birth. At the age of eight she joined the Benedictine order under the guidance of Jutta, the local duke’s daughter. Upon the death of Jutta in 1136, Hildegard was elected to abbess, a position she did not desire, but excelled in none the less. As her convent grew, so too did her influence on society.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heaney, Seamus. Beowulf: a New Verse Translation. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux, 2000. Print.…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Divine Roles Across Cultures

    • 41666 Words
    • 167 Pages

    eyes. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, archaeologists and other prehistorians understood these images to be fertility objects or pornographic toys. But over…

    • 41666 Words
    • 167 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Canterbury Tales

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ruud, Jay. "Hengwrt Manuscript of The Canterbury Tales." Encyclopedia of Medieval Literature. New York: Facts On File, Inc., 2006. Bloom 's Literary Reference Online. Facts On File, Inc.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays