Hip-Hop Generation: Its Influence on Youth Culture
II. Civil Rights, Racial Justice, and Civil Liberties
- Civil Rights- dejure and defacto equality; integration
Headquarters – South, Northern Cities
Examples – Martin Luther King, Jr. (N.A.A.C.P./Black Church)
The Strategy in action
- Racial Justice – defacto equality; seperation to achieve equality or to create a black state, economy, or society
Headquarters – Northern Cities, West, National Chapter (N.O.I./B.P.P.S.D.)
Example 1: Honorable Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X (Malcolm Little) Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay), N.O.I.
Example 2: Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale (B.P.P.S.D.)
The strategy in action
III. Stigmatization, class, and the Welfare State
Excluded Agricultural and Domestic workers, many of whom were black or from other minority groups
This creates two misconceptions in regards to welfare, and it may have also help institutionalize poverty in black and other minority groups
By the id-1970s and early-1980s, stigmatization is fully institutionalized through Reaganomics
Legitimized vs. de-legitimized
Legitimized- are things that are defended by the state. State sanctioned, approved, taxed and legal activity
De-legitimized –non-state sanctioned, non-approved, not taxed, or illegal activity. (Black or grey or underground market)
1) Politics, roots and synthesis locations associated with rap’s birth
Political Topics, Ambitions, awareness, anger, etc. + Style of toasts over dub music, live, improvisational soul music, use of samples =Blending of the first two, equipment such as mixers, samplers, open location
2) Black Nationalism’s “Apex” and Destruction (West Oakland)
Internal Colony- (the hood) the literal (or more commonly) figurative understanding of inner-city black, brown, and poor ghettoes as a separate political body, economic market, and social realm
3) The Dub and the Black Arts Movement (Kingston, Jamaica)
“Dub” Music and Influence – late 1960s-early 1970s
The Congos – Heart of the Congos
1/28/14 – Chapter on Malcolm X
- Civil Rights- dejure and defacto equality; integration
Headquarters – South, Northern Cities
Examples – Martin Luther King, Jr. (N.A.A.C.P./Black Church)
The Strategy in action
- Racial Justice – defacto equality; seperation to achieve equality or to create a black state, economy, or society
Headquarters – Northern Cities, West, National Chapter (N.O.I./B.P.P.S.D.)
Example 1: Honorable Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X (Malcolm Little) Muhammad Ali (Cassius Clay), N.O.I.
Example 2: Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale (B.P.P.S.D.)
The strategy in action
III. Stigmatization, class, and the Welfare State
Excluded Agricultural and Domestic workers, many of whom were black or from other minority groups
This creates two misconceptions in regards to welfare, and it may have also help institutionalize poverty in black and other minority groups
By the id-1970s and early-1980s, stigmatization is fully institutionalized through Reaganomics
Legitimized vs. de-legitimized
Legitimized- are things that are defended by the state. State sanctioned, approved, taxed and legal activity
De-legitimized –non-state sanctioned, non-approved, not taxed, or illegal activity. (Black or grey or underground market)
1) Politics, roots and synthesis locations associated with rap’s birth
Political Topics, Ambitions, awareness, anger, etc. + Style of toasts over dub music, live, improvisational soul music, use of samples =Blending of the first two, equipment such as mixers, samplers, open location
2) Black Nationalism’s “Apex” and Destruction (West Oakland)
Internal Colony- (the hood) the literal (or more commonly) figurative understanding of inner-city black, brown, and poor ghettoes as a separate political body, economic market, and social realm
3) The Dub and the Black Arts Movement (Kingston, Jamaica)
“Dub” Music and Influence – late 1960s-early 1970s
The Congos – Heart of the Congos
1/28/14 – Chapter on Malcolm X