Preview

His 115 = Civil War

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1994 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
His 115 = Civil War
Civil War
HIS/115
July 24, 2011

Civil War
1787 – Northwest Ordinance * Included provisions that outlawed slavery throughout the territory by congress * Created social and economic tension between the North and the South

Aug 1846 – Wilmot Proviso * Proviso to prevent the introduction of slavery and all African Americans in any territory acquired from Mexico * Considered to be one of the first actions/events to lead to secession and the Civil War

1846 – The Mexican War * When the Mexican War ended, new territories were to be admitted as new states * Fueled conflicts because the Southerners wanted the right to expand slavery to new and different territories

Sep 1850 – Clay Compromise of 1850 * A group of five bills that neutralized a four year conflict between the Southern slave states and the free Northern states over expansion of slavery * Helped avoid secession for the time being

1850 – Fugitive Slave Act becomes Law * The Fugitive Slave Act was passed as part of the Compromise of 1850. This act declared it was a federal crime punishable by fines to aid escaping or suspected slaves

* Abolitionists increased their efforts against slavery

1854 – Kansas – Nebraska Act * Also referred to as “Bleeding Kansas” and allowed territories to determine if they would allow slavery within their boundaries or not * This fueled the conflict over popular sovereignty between pro-slave and anti-slave forces

Mar 1857 – Dred Scott Decision * A decision made by the Supreme Court that all blacks – slaves or free – were not and could never become citizens of the United States (Davidson, et.al. 2006). * This decision created more tensions amongst abolitionists to increase their efforts

Jun 1858 – Lincoln gives the “House Divided” speech * The speech that was given upon his election for the Senator of Illinois. This was the starting point for his futile campaign for the senate seat against Stephen A.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    At this time, the Mexican American War had just ended and the US had an equal number of free and slave states. The war ended in 1848. If you remember right, the Mexican American War left America with, through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (Mexican Cession), the former Mexican provinces of California and Mexico. Mexico would also, in subsequence of the treaty, recognize the Rio Grande as the Southern Border of Mexico. In return, the US would pay Mexico 15 million and assume claims of Mexican citizens against Americans.…

    • 4459 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    the free possession of that territory which the Union has guaranteed to them.” Like Jackson most of the…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Chapter 13 Apush Assignment

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Wilmot Proviso-unsuccessful 1846 congressional amendment that sought to ban slavery in territories newly acquired from Mexico…

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    ’’ Both the North and South yielded and gained something. The South won the prize of Missouri as an unrestricted slave state and the North won the concession that Congress could forbid slavery in the remaining territories. The fact that the immense area north of 36° 30', except Missouri, was forever closed to the blight of slavery was gratifying to many northerners. Yet the restriction on future slavery in the territories was not unduly offensive to the slaveowners, partly because the northern prairie land did not seem suited…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which came into effect on 2 February 1848, ended the Mexican-American war and formally resolved territorial disputes resulting from that conflict. The treaty required the U.S. government to pay the Mexican government $15 million dollars, this in return for an expanse of territory that later became the states of Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Utah, Nevada, and Colorado. I intend to argue that the treaty benefitted the people who inhabited, and later came to inhabit, that territory. I also propose that, as a result of the transfer of territory from a dictatorial regime to one that was based on democratic principles, both Mexico and the United States ultimately benefitted in several ways.…

    • 2118 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Civil War Dbq

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages

    President Lincoln supports the policy because he eventually wamts slavery to die out. He realizes that it will not go away if he just makes it illegal over night so he wants to limit the spread into new territories.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Dred Scott decision of 1857 is one of the most famous Supreme Court decisions because it declared that slaves could never become citizens of the United States. The Court’s 6-3 decision stated that the Constitution could not protect blacks and “blacks had no rights which the white man was bound to respect.” Since slaves could never become citizens they had no right to sue and Dred Scott remained a slave. The courts reputation following this decision plummeted to an all time low in the North and now Republicans of the time viewed the court as controlled by the Slave Power.…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Summary Of The Compromise

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The problem was an effect of the initial plan of prohibiting slavery from any territory that was previously in Mexico’s possession. This plan was disposed of, due to the opposition of abolitionist and proslavery Southerners; the regulation of slavery was seen as unconstitutional in terms of Congress’s power. The proposal had received backlash from the Whig President Zachary Taylor, who insisted that California, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, and Minnesota were united in statehood before the idea of slavery being prohibited was addressed, but would have made the North attain more representation in the Senate with a ten-vote lead. Additionally, the time that the speech had been read had a great influence because it was a direct response or reaction to the tension that was an effect of slavery dividing the country. With slavery being a primary issue, it led to the cause of concern about the state of the North and South, so that they would not be “the victims of military despotism or foreign domination.”…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When the Mexican War ended, America was ceded western territories. This caused a problem on whether these new territories would be admitted as slave states or free states. To deal with this, Congress passed the Compromise of 1850 which basically made California free and allowed the people to pick in Utah and New Mexico. The ability of a state to decide whether it would allow slavery or not was called popular sovereignty.…

    • 537 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There were a few issues at hand during this time in 1850 that brought on the whole compromise. First off, the U.S. had…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the 1800s,up until 1860,the North and South did not see eye to eye on economic and social issues. Inevitably leading to a much anticipated Civil War in 1861.The seeds of the Civil War were planted way before the actual fighting broke out ,the antebellum years prior to this event were filled with political turbulence. Tension between the North and South reached an all time peak when slavery expanded to newly acquired states. To the North slavery was morally wrong and cruel. The South however viewed it as essential to its agricultural economy.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

    • 5187 Words
    • 21 Pages

    In the spring of 1848, the congresses of the United States and Mexico ratified the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo thereby ending the Mexican- American War and finally settling the two nations’ tenuous border dispute over Texas. According to the terms of the treaty, Mexico ceded over…

    • 5187 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Southern Secession

    • 1211 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “If slavery must not expand in your mind, it’s settled, we as a state secede from the governing of the Union and join a greater power, the Confederacy. We will no longer be hampered in your hatred towards our way of living. ”…“Then be on your way, I shall not dabble in your cruel pro-slavery reasoning. Just bear the knowledge in mind, we are stronger as a whole.” The Missouri Compromise kept inevitable split of the Nation at bay when it prohibited slavery north of the parallel 3630’ north line. This was later repealed by the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which implemented idea of popular sovereignty. This led to “Bleeding Kansas.” “Border Ruffians,” who were pro-slavery and the voted in Kansas started “Bleeding Kansas” so Kansas would be admitted as a slave state although, Kansas wanted to become a free state. Following this vote, many violent out bursts within Kansas occurred, around 80 altogether were killed. About three months later, the Battle of Fort Sumter began the Civil War. Lincoln’s election, conflicting views of slavery and the lack of power within the Southern government led to the Southern states seceding from the Union in 1860 and 1861.…

    • 1211 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery Outline

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages

    3. A compromise was enacted that year and seemed to settle most disputes between free and slave states.…

    • 437 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    About a thousand escaped each year to the North. They would disappear along the underground railroad. Once the slaves reached freedom (the North), they were not required to be returned to their masters. This enraged slaveholders, so they took action. As a result in 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was put into place.…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays