Preview

Hitler's Non-Aggression Pact With The Soviet Union In The 1930s

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
957 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hitler's Non-Aggression Pact With The Soviet Union In The 1930s
World War Two was the deadliest war in human history causing over 60 million deaths that include both soldiers and civilians. The war split into four main parts which were the western, eastern, and southern fronts, and the battle in the pacific. Considered the deadliest front, the eastern front amassed more than 15,000,000 million deaths. In late 1939, Hitler proposed a non-aggression pact between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. This effectively gave Hitler time and a sense of protection from the east and allowed his Wehrmacht to focus their efforts elsewhere. This non-aggression pact didn’t last forever though and eventually the Soviet Union would join the Allied powers to help defeat the Nazis. To more fully understand the situation one …show more content…
The pact officially declared that both nations would be friendly to one another, although the pact had another of the record meaning. Unknown to other nations, they divided Poland into two parts, one controlled by the Nazis and the other controlled by the Soviets. Each country took their part and the Pact lasted until June 22, 1941 when the Nazis launched Operation Barbarossa, they invaded Soviets held territories. A short time before the Nazi invasion, Stalin ordered 2.5 million men to the border and to protect it because he feared an attack. After the initial attack, Stalin turned himself into the Marshal of the Soviet Union which was the country's highest military rank. The Soviets had heavy losses, with more than 4 million dead and 3 million captured. However, winter was rolling into the Soviet Union and things would take a turn for the worst for the …show more content…
Leningrad was the former capital of the Soviet Union and was one of the major cities. If the city had been captured, the Nazis could have established a base and a way to cut off Soviet supply lines. This could have led to a Soviet defeat making the war harder to win for the Allies. The Nazis came close but failed to massive Soviet forces and winter conditions that crushed the Wehrmacht. The Nazis were persistent and kept attempting to attack the city for another two and a half years. Although, once the initial push was lost, Hitler redirected most of his forces in an attempt to take the capital of Moscow. The Soviets again ammases around the city and did not let the Nazi gain control. After stopping the Germans on most of the eastern front Stalin ordered his first offensive to take control of Kharkov, Ukraine. This failed and the Nazis again pushed into Soviet territory. This time they attacked from the south trying to capture Stalingrad. The Nazis captured the city for some time but again winter had come. During the winter of 1942 the Soviet Union launched a massive counteroffensive and swiftly retook the city. This battle of Stalingrad was the last major German offensive against the Soviets. After capturing over 300,000 German troops the Soviets prepared to launch more offensive against Germany. The Soviets started to push and by late 1943 had recaptured almost half of what it previously lost. Over the two

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Stalingrad - Site of critical World War II Soviet victory that reversed Germany's advance to the East. In late 1942, Russian forces surrounded the Germans, and on Feb. 2, 1943, the German Sixth Army surrendered. First major defeat for the Germans in World War II.…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The major event and turning point that forced the German’s on the retreat was the Battle of Stalingrad. Stalingrad was an important target as it was Russia’s centre of communications in the south as well as being a centre for manufacturing. In early September 1942, the German Army advanced to the city. However, the German’s became surrounded…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On February 2nd, 1943, Field Marshal Paulus surrendered his 91,000 remaining men. During the Battle of Stalingrad, casualties totaled nearly two million, including the Germans, Soviets, and civilians. Battle of Stalingrad turned the tide in the Allies favor during World War II. (Barnes) However, this victory came at a…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On September 3 1942 the German Sixth Army under Paulus reached the outskirts of Stalingrad expecting to take the city in short order. But the Russians had built up their defenses and continued to bring in reinforcements. In mid November as the stalled invaders were running short of men and munitions they had to fight their way out but hitler wouldn't allow them to…

    • 136 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In August 1939 the Soviet Union signed a non-aggression treaty called the Nazi-Soviet Pact with the Nazis. This pact was signed so that Stalin could keep the Soviet Union out of a war with Germany on the eastern front of Europe. Stalin believed that war with the Nazis was a foregone conclusion. The pact was signed in the hope of pushing this conflict off until 1942. This was not a wise decision. The Nazis had become so confident and powerful with their Blitzkrieg model of warfare that the Soviets would have been more prepared for battle in 1939 rather than 1941. Operation Barbarossa allowed this more formidable Nazi force to smash through the Soviet defences in both the north and south of Russia and the Ukraine.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    By 1941, Hitler had taken over the majority of Europe as his aim to takeover all of Eastern Europe was almost complete. However the Soviet Union was yet to be attacked by Germany, and so it was no surprise when Germany broke the Nazi-Soviet Pact as Evan notes that neither Hitler nor Stalin had expected the pact to last for the full 10 years. The Soviet Union was of great significance to Hitler as if the nation could be defeated, it would ensure Germany lebensraum, provide a vast amount of resources and isolate Britain in the war. Therefore Operation Barbarossa was launched and the Soviet Union was invaded on June 22nd, 1941, and yet this was a month later than scheduled due to German actions in the Balkans. This proved to be of crucial importance as although the attack on Russia was immense and used thousands of Axis troops, Germany needed a quick victory. Germany had many early successes, such as the brilliant campaign to capture Kieve in September, and made much progress over an area twice the size of Germany within a month. However despite this, the drive of the German forces had slowed and instead both sides were stopped by a siege. Hitler attempted to break the Soviet…

    • 1520 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In August 1942, Hitler decided to invade Stalingrad, an industrial center that would give him command of crucial rail transportation. But the Russians, both soldiers and residents, fought for every bit of their land. In February 1943, the Germans surrendered after 260 000 were killed and 110 000 taken prisoner. This battle, with the battle of Kursk, gave the Russians power and initiative.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Importance of Stalingrad: It was a major industrial city on the Volga River, which is a vital transport route between the Caspian Sea dn northern Russia. A capture would secure the East flank of the German armies as they advanced into the oil-rich Caucasus region- with the strategic goal of cutting off fuel to Stalin’s war machine. ALSO, city bore the name of the STALIN. This would make its capture an ideological and propaganda coup.…

    • 452 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The intensely cold weather, guerilla warfare ,and vanishing supplies were also a factor to the Nazis losing the battle. This great battle is considered one of the turning points of World War II on the Eastern Front and one of the most important battles of World War II. The attacking Germans saw the victory of Stalingrad as very important part of their campaign in southern Russia because they could launch further attacks into Caucasus from a very strategic point on the Volga River. The Russians were focused to defend the city because it was a vital industrial and transportation center. (www.history.com)…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    On August 23, 1939, delegates from Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union met and marked the Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact (likewise called the German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact and the Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact), which ensured that the two nations would not assault each other. By signing this pact, Germany had protected itself from having to fight a two-front war in the soon-to-begin World War II. Consequently, as a component of a mystery addendum, the Soviet Union was to be granted land, including parts of Poland and the Baltic States. The agreement was broken when Nazi Germany assaulted the Soviet Union under two years after the fact, on June 22, 1941.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Representatives from Nazi Germany and Soviet Union signed the Nazi- Soviet Non -Aggression Pact, which prevented two countries to attack each other. Thus, Germany protected itself from having a war prior to World War 2. In return, Germany gave the Soviet Union land from parts of Poland and Baltic States. Since Hitler was preparing for war in hoping to acquire Poland, he wanted to prevent a two-front war that may cause weakened German forces, so he planned prior to the war and made a pact with the Soviets, creating the Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact.…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Battle of Stalingrad

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages

    If the German Army had succeeded in conquering all three cities of Leningrad, Moscow and Kiev the fate of the European War as a whole would have been completely different. But, it was through the success of the Russian defensive that Hitler was forced to alter his initial plans.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    They did manage to get five miles into the Soviet Union but were unable to secure Stalingrad like they wanted too. The Germans wanted to build an economic empire but capturing the huge oil fields in the eastern part of the Soviet Union. Hitler sent his sixth army to take Stalingrad, which was his last obstacle to the oil fields. Stalingrad never fell to the Germans though. In two hundred days the Russians forced the Germans to surrender.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Battle of Stalingrad, between Germany and Soviet Russia was a major turning point in World War II for Europe. During the winter of 1942-1943, the German surrender made the Soviets glad to know they wouldn’t have to lose the precious land in Stalingrad.…

    • 718 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “On September 3rd, 1942 the German 6th army reached the outskirts of Stalingrad. ”(World War II | 1939-1945) Soviet Union Attacked the Germans later that day. The German army was led by Paulus. The Soviet army was led by Zhukov.…

    • 499 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays