Preview

Hiv/ Aids a Comparision Between Gujarat and Maharastra

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2049 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hiv/ Aids a Comparision Between Gujarat and Maharastra
ASSIGNMENT
Compare and contrast of HIV/AIDS prevention and care programme between Gujarat and Maharashtra states in India

India has a serious health problem with Hiv/AIDS. In 2006, 3.1 million people were living with the virus, according to NACO( The National Aids Control Organisation). In 2006, the 15-44 age group had a HIV prevalence of 0.28%, so 1.7 million people were HIV positive in India at that time. 1986 witnessed the first case then by 1990 it had assumed epidemic proportions. Today HIV positive numbers in India are the second highest in the world
This essay will compare the HIV/AIDS prevention and care programmes in Gujarat and Maharashtra. Gujrat has below 5% prevalence rate among high risk groups and less than 1% in the general population. In contrast, Maharshtra has a 18.4% HIV prevelance rate in the high risk group with the faster transmission. The chief cause of the spread of infection is unprotected sexual behaviour. HIV/AIDS prevention and care is the national health programme and it is being implemented throughout India. All the states have implemented the programme under the supervision of the state committee. Gujarat and Maharastra are the two states in India which are different in their culture. Under the same programme both states have made their own policies and sub-programmes. This essay also includes the studies of HIV/AIDS prevention and care in Gujarat and Maharashtra which are industralised states in India.The choice of these two states can be justified as Gujarat has a medium prevalence rate for HIV infection whereas Maharashtra has a high prevelance rate. These states are different both in their culture and geography. Maharashtra has the largest number of HIV/AIDS patients and Gujarat is between a high and low number of HIV/AIDS affected patients.
The element of care focuses on the treatment of HIV as palliative care which uses A.R.T. for those patients living with HIV/AIDS. In the strategies of prevention both states
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Preventing HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Thailand
    • 2285 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Preventing HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Thailand

    Our second team project answers five questions about Case Study #2, Preventing HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections in Thailand and Chapter 10, Introduction to Global Health. This project will talk about the characteristics of the high-risk population that permitted this intervention to work and the implications of this for replication in other settings. It will explain why Thailand is a model for programs in other countries. Since cost-effectiveness assessment was never done for this program, it will evaluate the assessments that should have taken into account in terms of costs measured. Furthermore, current challenges that the Thailand AIDS program face will be discussed. Lastly, it will talk about other national experiences in AIDS prevention that have been cited in the popular press as “success” and the evidence found in scientific literature about the effectiveness of these programs.…

    • 2285 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Personal Reflection on "Age of Aids" by Frontline
    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Personal Reflection on "Age of Aids" by Frontline

    “The Age of AIDS” by frontline is an apt study for two reasons. First it details the process of identifying a disease which was new and mysterious; second in doing so it gives us insight on how epidemiology plays an important role. This gives us an understanding of epidemiology and its basic concepts in force while executing this role. The objectives of epidemiology of identifying the cause of disease, in this case AIDS, extent to which it has penetrated. Finding records for similar cases for further investigation which would help in finding the origins of the disease. Evaluating preventive and therapeutic measures, in this case the drug “AZT” was monitored and after sometime was found ineffective, because the HIV virus had formed immunity to this drug. This was possible to know in short span of time due to accumulation of data from all the test cases and assessing them regularly. One other important objective of epidemiology was indirectly explained, the objective of providing foundation for developing public policy. The program implicitly tells how ignorance from government led to transforming a disease with no cure, to a disease with no hope. There is a difference in not having a cure and not having hope. When there is no cure, it can be due lack of medical advance, which in due time might and will catch up, to bring forth better preventive measure and possible cure. Now not having a hope is not as simple as it sounds. It implies being alone, reduced to utter dejection from society and feeling helplessness. In early days, neglected by government to avoid controversies, detested by religious groups, feared by masses for possible chance of infection, people with AIDS were reduced to such helplessness and utter dejection, which I am sure, might not have any equal. This was possible not only because of indifference from government, but is also reflected in ignorance of CDC by administration and also discrimination not just by conservatives but even by the then…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Hiv And Aids Dbq Essay
    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Hiv And Aids Dbq Essay

    HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) are conditions in the human body that cause failure in the immune system leading to life threatening infections and tumors. HIV was first discovered 30 years ago on June 5th, 1981 in a group of young gay men. HIV began to spread through the entire population of people. Since then over 60 million people have been infected with HIV and more than 25 million have died form an AIDS related causes (www.emedicinehealth.com). HIV/AIDS is a big issue, because it’s affecting a large portion of today’s population. Creating a public health plan will help people who have HIV/AIDS, and ones at risk of being infected.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Brazil Case Study- Preventing AIDS
    • 1393 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Brazil Case Study- Preventing AIDS

    1. Comment on the Brazilian and Indian government’s strategies for the prevention of AIDS via the marketing of condoms.…

    • 1393 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Health Care Provider
    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Health Care Provider

    Chomat, A., Wilson, I., Wanke, C., Selvakumar, A., John, K., & Isaac, R. (2009). Knowledge, beliefs, and health care practices relating to treatment of HIV in Vellore, India. AIDS Patient Care & Stds, 23(6), 477-484. CINAHL plus. retrieved from http://ehis.ebscohost.com.library.gcu.edu:2048/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=11&sid=18f3e2fd-4b14-4a0b-81a6-7e0fdd68cdc8%40sessionmgr15&hid=116…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    HIV/AIDS DBQ Essay
    • 1125 Words
    • 3 Pages

    HIV/AIDS DBQ Essay

    HIV is the virus that is commonly transmitted sexually and can develop into AIDS. In the U.S. gay and bisexual of all races are the most severely affected by HIV. HIV can also spread through breast milk, blood, and needles either through drug use or the use of an unsterile needles when getting a tattoo. Over 1 million people in the U.S. are currently living with HIV and 1 in 7 don’t know it. In the world, there are estimated 42 million people that are living with HIV/AIDS. The area with the majority of HIV/AIDS is in sub-Saharan Africa. Due to the brutality of the HIV/AIDS epidemic there is a need for a Public Health Plan.…

    • 1125 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Policy: Policy Topic Search And Selection
    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Policy: Policy Topic Search And Selection

    Policy is describe as a strategy or procedure, as a political party, business, or government, planned to impact and influence resolutions, performances, and other affairs (Definition.net, 2011). Policies are established to make certain that guidelines are being pursued. The health care industry has many polices that guide them in providing efficient, effective and quality care for all patients. This paper will focus on Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The paper is subject to discuss both HIV/AIDS and the stakeholders affected by these viruses.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    The Needle Exchange Program
    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Needle Exchange Program

    The needle exchange program is very vital, and throughout this paper I will discuss the pros and cons about the program and I will discuss the reasons surrounding why the program was started. AIDS has been a growing epidemic through the 1990’s and it was estimated by the World Health Organization that the number of people infected with HIV or AIDS would reach thirty to forty million individuals by the year 2000 if nothing was done (Health and Disease). In Africa and parts of Asia, heterosexual sex was the primary factor in the spread of HIV, but in the United States and Europe, intravenous drug use was one of the leading factors in the spread of HIV/AIDS. The government decided that something needed to be done, so they created AIDS education programs, and they put into operation the use of needle exchange programs to help reduce the spread of HIV/AIDS.…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Hiv Aids in the African American Community
    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Hiv Aids in the African American Community

    Human Sciences Research Council (2009). HIV/AIDS in South Africa. Retrieved May 23, 2010, from website: http://www.avert.org/aidssouthafrica.htm…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Nova: killer quake documentary short essay
    • 1970 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Nova: killer quake documentary short essay

    As a kind of incurable disease, the treatment of AIDS was focus by more and more people. In current time, the treatment of AIDS is not an incurable disease. During the time of discovering the treatment. People found the treatment not only part to catch people’s attention. At the same time, the AIDS patients’ human right and attitudes towards AIDS patients affect the treatment of AIDS. According to this research paper and it will introduce AIDS patients’ human right and attitudes towards AIDS patients. The paper will discuss the difference solutions of AIDS between developing countries and developed countries. Meanwhile, it will help people to deal with relationships with AIDS patients.…

    • 1970 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Health Campaign Research Paper
    • 2076 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Health Campaign Research Paper

    In the US, HIV/AIDS is a major concern and about 1.1 million people are affected with the condition. About 20% of the HIV patients may actually not know about their HIV status. Every year more than 56,000 new patients get infected with the disease. One of the measures of the Healthy People 2020 is to develop preventive strategies for better management of HIV illnesses and deaths. This is because currently, the problems due to HIV/AIDS are resulting in several health problems, the cost of care is rising and human resources are being lost. Several agencies in the US are taking care of managing problems due to HIV/AIDS. These include…

    • 2076 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Treaty Of Versailles
    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Treaty Of Versailles

    World War I, known as the Great War, was the first total war between the European nations. Many soldiers had died in the terrible conditions of the trenches. Not only were countless lives lost in the war, but land, especially in France and Belgium, were also destroyed. There were also many controversies when the Great War finally ended. Many leaders had different and conflicting opinions on how the treaty was going to be put together. Some, like Clemenceau and Lloyd George of Britain, wanted the Treaty of Versailles to punish and blame Germany for starting the war. Others, like Woodrow Wilson of the US, felt that laying blame would not lead to peace. The United States, France, and Britain were called the "Big Three," since they dominated in…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Identify one health condition and discuss the impact on an individual and or wider society
    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Identify one health condition and discuss the impact on an individual and or wider society

    The HIV virus attacks the immune system and weakens the ability to fight off infections and disease. According to Avert.org (2012) in the last 30 years 35,493 people between the ages of 20-30 were diagnosed with HIV in the UK (appendix 1). There are a variety of ways that the Aids virus can be contracted. According to the Health protection agency (2012), 95% of those with HIV contracted the virus through sexual contact. The remaining 5% by using infected needles or transmission from mother to baby, before or during birth, or by breastfeeding. According to BBC news (2013) there are around 90,000 people living with HIV in England. One person in four does not know they have the virus therefore the actual numbers cannot be determined.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    HIV and Youth Policy
    • 2461 Words
    • 13 Pages

    HIV and Youth Policy

    government and civil society to solve spread of HIV among youth aged between 13 to 24. Sex…

    • 2461 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Truvada
    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Truvada

    Contrary to popular belief, every country in Africa does not have soaring infection rates. For example, west and central Africa have HIV prevalence rates that vary from 5% to about 13%. The country of Senegal only has a rate between 1%-2% (Ng, Hawlan, 1999).Unfortunately southern Africa has not faired as well. Four countries have HIV prevalence rates that surpass 30%. “Those countries are Botswana (37.5%), Lesotho (31.5%), Swaziland (38.6%) and Zimbabwe (33.7%)” (Avert.org, 2004). The reasons some countries such as Senegal have lower infection rates is because their government has taken an active role in preventing the disease from spreading. In Senegal, the government has set aside a budget to implement their plan against AIDS.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics