Homeland Security Essay

The Homeland Security Bill enacted in 2003 was established in results of the devastation caused by the attacks on the home front in September 11, 2001. After this tragic event, President George W. Bush wanted to establish a collaborative team which included 22 existing agencies that work as a preventive force to help with the minimization of terrorist attacks and activities. This team would be used to respond to all domestic emergency situations which include, but are not limited to terrorist occurrences, natural disasters, and any other major crisis event. There were four divisions produced and they are The Border and Transportation Security, Emergency Preparedness and Response, Science and Technology in Support of Homeland Security, and Information Analysis and Infrastructure Protection. This collaborative team that included many separate government agencies and entities as well as the four newly established branches formed The Department of Homeland Security. The Boarder and Transportation Security include several different agencies which are The Coast Guard, Customs Service, INS and Border Patrol, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the Department of Agriculture, and also the Transportation Security Administration. The Boarder and Transportation Security department guards and defends boarder’s territorial waters of America. They
Before the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 had occurred there was a lack of policy and programs in place to deter the possibility of acts of terror as well as other possible tragedies. All the departments involved have put more policies and procedures in place in order to assist with and identify domestic emergency situations, terrorist activities, natural disasters, and any other major crisis event on the home front. These departments are readily available to respond, deter and assist these types of