Preview

How Did One Competing Form Of Christianity Become Orthodox

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
968 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did One Competing Form Of Christianity Become Orthodox
1. Summarize your competing from Christianity.
Competing form of Christianity: Marcionism.
One competing form of Christianity is Marcionism. This religious movement was founded by Marcion of Sinope, who was a wealthy ship builder, raised as a Christian and whose father was a bishop. Marcion separated from Christianity around 144a.d. after being excommunicated from the church. At that time, he expressed views inconsistent with the underlying premise of Christianity. Marcionites are of the belief there are two gods and that the Old Testament scriptures are not the authoritative basis for a Christian. Marcionism believes the God of the Old Testament was evil, jealous, and that he created a material place of suffering. This God was a wrongful Hebrew
…show more content…
Marcion basically edited Gods Word. He believed Jesus came into the world to save the people from the tyrant Old Testament God who created the world, and that …show more content…
If each Christian group argued that their beliefs and teachings were “orthodox”/correct, in your opinion, how did one form of Christianity become “orthodox” and all the other heretical? Were there political, religious, economic, social, or other factors? Explain your reasoning.
Orthodox, according to Merriam-Webster.com is “conforming to established doctrine especially in religion; accepting and closely following traditional beliefs and customs of the religion.” In early times, during the foundation of Christianity one can see the development of various beliefs and practices. As people converted and struggles ensued one form of Christianity would become dominant and as it gained momentum, it would declare itself orthodox. The other weaker groups would then be considered heretical. Political influences at the time were a significant factor in the development of orthodox Christianity as government leaders sanctioned religious sects. This can be seen when Emperor Constantine sanctioned Christianity as the religion as the Roman Empire. All Romans were to abide by the Nicaean Creed in order to follow what was considered the “true faith”. If they did not, they were considered heretics and either disciplined or expelled from the church. It is politics coupled with geography and socio-economic factors that act as cohesive factors in strengthen the beliefs and teachings supporting the orthodox

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Byzantines were very religiously influential. The religion was Eastern Orthodox. The percentages of nations populations that are Eastern Orthodox range from 98% in Greece to 2% in the United States. (Document C) This shows the Byzantine influence on areas near their origin. The Byzantine religion faced obstacles when spreading to far places such as the United States, hence the small percentage of Eastern Orthodox. (Document C) This shows that distance by water can greatly impact the spread of a religion.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 9

    • 541 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cultural differences led to the split between the two churches. The Byzantines were more Greek-like and the Romans were good in Latin. The west accepted the pope as their leader, priest were suppose to be celibacy and eat unleavened bread. Other the outside, the east focused on outreach, priests can get married and yeast were in communion bread. Besides the differences in culture, the teachings were diverge on doctrinal points.…

    • 541 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    AP History HW 18

    • 318 Words
    • 1 Page

    Since Rome was dependent on trade they had many routes that went through Rome, within these routes ideas and beliefs of Christianity began to spread, because of the numerous routes the belief spread and grew quickly. Then during the rule of Constantine the Great, Constantine set some laws for the Christians that prevented them from being persecuted and later made it the religion of Rome…

    • 318 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The schism between the Roman Catholics and the Orthodox Christians was mainly caused by heresy, in which the Orthodox Patriarchs deposed Pope Nicholas in 867 CE, the difference in language also caused controversy over the unity of one church so the Orthodox requested that there be two patriarchs, also when the Roman Church separated itself by the pretensions and became a monarchy without any further consultations from the Greeks. Also, the issues that surfaced after the date of the original schism were more important in maintaining the split between the two churches.…

    • 842 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Schism brought about the church split into Orthodox and Roman Churches. The tensions between the two had always been present, but the actual trigger was the western church's addition of the filioque clause. The Roman bishop was the center of power for the Church of Rome whereas Constantinople was the center of influence and power in the Eastern…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ccot Rome 100-600ce

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Romans went from having multiple Greco- Roman religions and persecuting Christians, to being majorly united under Christianity, and the Church. But by 312 CE Constantine made Christianity the official religion of Rome. Christianity became popular amongst slaves, soldiers, and others in society. The major conversion from a Greco- Roman society to a Christian…

    • 331 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Han and Roman Empire

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the main differences between the two empires was their religions. Christianity, in Rome, was greatly opposed by religious institutions of the native Judaea and had to go against the official cults of Rome and also the “mystery” religions including Isis, Mithra, and Osiris. After the acceptance of Constantine, the Roman empire became mainly Christian. Constantine discontinued the persecution of Christians and supported the church. Christianity eventually influenced a lot of beliefs and decisions of the future rulers of Rome and appealed to lower class people…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This type of religion was one that was nontraditional Roman religion. Christianity is a mono theistic religion which is a belief where there is only one god, whereas Roman religion is a polytheistic religion which is the belief in many gods. Persecutions occurred as a result of this difference. There were many time throughout this time until Constantine the Great ended it all. In 313 C.E. Constantine ended the persecutions, and this would lead to toleration of Christianity.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the persecution and death of Jesus, a Jew from Nazareth, the new religion of Christianity was sparked and Christians started to pop up all over Rome. Early Christians suffered lots of persecution, but eventually the persecution died down. Early Christians made an impact that first spread through the social aspect of Rome, but soon through the political aspect as well. People with high levels of political power were impacted, one of which being Emperor Constantine. Emperor Constantine issued the Edict of Milan which made it to where Rome allowed all religious worship of all religions.…

    • 1306 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The practice and rise of Christianity was also a very large cultural change that took place within the Roman Empire. in 100 C.E. the practice of Christianity was refused by the Roman authorities because they viewed it as a threat to the empire. During the 3rd and 4th centuries, Christianity was made into a legitimate religion by Constantine, but was still now considered the major religion in Rome. However, when St. Augustine created Christian writings that appealed to the educated…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Byzantine Empire, there were obvious religious differences among people. These differences caused the empire to be divided between Orthodox and Catholic Christians. The Orthodox views spread throughout the east while the Catholic views spread to the west, which resulted in the construction of two different churches; Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic Church. In 1054, the official split between these two churches was called The Great Schism. It was brought upon by disputes in the celibacy of priests and the type of bread used in mass. The Great Schism ultimately was one of the occurrences in the society that contributed to the beginning of the decline of the empire. The events regarding the churches in the Byzantine Empire were greatly different than those in Medieval Europe. The main church in the society…

    • 906 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Christian Church has no political force: the writings of the Apostles teach obedience to any authority and there is a strict separation between politics and the religion for Christians. On the contrary, these two spheres in Roman religion are combined: the Emperor is both the political leader and a religious cult. Therefore, the refusal of Christians to recognize the sanctity of the city and of the Emperor was an important…

    • 1097 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Between the year A.D. 100 and A.D. 400 the Roman Empire declined and Christianity rose up and took its place. This was not easy though, when a massive city died all around them they had to stay strong and fight for what they knew was right. There where many factors that allowed the Christians to grow in this time, and the Romans never even knew it was happening. The roman religion was based on action rather then thought, so they didn't think about what could be happening right in there own city. This ultimately led to the fall of the Roman Empire.…

    • 578 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christianity During the Roman Empire During the Roman Empire, Christianity expanded rapidly to a point that by the fourth century ten percent of the population and even fifty percent of the population in Asia Minor were Christians. Christianity emphasized the personal relationship between God and people. The religion slowly spread throughout the empire, but once it was established it was very dominating in the western culture.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Judaism and Christianity

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Despite its Jewish origins, it was not long before Christianity regarded itself as something other than a new Jewish sect. The first Christian council, convened by the apostles, concluded that pagan converts to Christianity did not have to follow Jewish rituals laws. Soon, converts to Christianity were almost exclusively pagans and Christianity moved further away from Judaism.…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays