The space race first began between the Soviet Union and the United States around 1957 when the Soviet Union launched their first satellite, Sputnik 1, into space to orbit the earth. It ended around 1975 with the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, a joint space mission between the Soviet Union and the United States. The space race compares to Animal Farm, because of how the Soviet Union failed multiple times in building an aircraft that could reach the moon just like how the animals in the book failed twice in building the windmill. It is considered that the United States won the space race in 1969 when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon with Michael Collins circling above in the Apollo 11 space mission. This essay compares the Soviet Union 's attempts to build a functioning aircraft to reach the moon during the Soviet space race to the animals in Animal Farm attempting to build a working windmill.…
How did Americans react to the launch of Sputnik I and the Soviet Union during the space race? On October 4, 1957, America’s fears went into orbit as the Soviet Union launched its first artificial Earth satellite into space. This was quickly followed by Sputnik II, famously containing a canine passenger, Laika, and was then dramatically surpassed by the first human in space, Yuri Gagarin, in 1961. The US, in contrast, failed to respond effectively taking several attempts before launching its own…
The United States During the Space Race Attempts to launch a satellite “Folpnik” or “Kaputnik” Steps towards ultimate goal: The Moon Mercury Program Gemini Program Apollo Program The Soviet Union During the Space Race Successful Satellite Launches Vostok series of rockets Soyuz series or rockets Lunokhod unmanned robot vehicles Winner of the Race On July 20, 1969 the crew of Apollo 11 landed on the moon.…
During this time the United States and Russia were natural rival due to the Cold War. The Cold War was a long period of tension between the democratic of the western world and the communist countries of Eastern Europe. The United States and Russia were also in a space race to see who can get to space first. The United States and Russia were always fighting for supremacy, like the arms race to see who has the best and most nuclear power. The United States and Russia have been rivals since the 1917.…
With World War II coming to an end, a new war started between the Union of Soviet Socialists Republic ,USSR, and United States. This war was called the Cold War. There were many things invented during the cold war such as Sputnik. Sputnik was the very first satellite ever launched into space. This gave the USSR the edge on the race to space. (Sputnik)…
The Space Race started at the beginning of the 1950s as World War II came to an end. It space travel became important as The United States continued to compete with the Soviet Union. The Space Race officially took flight on October 4, 1957 when a Soviet R-7 was launched into space. This satellite is also known as Sputnik. Sputnik caused much upheaval in the United States as Americans were not pleased by the idea that they had not been the first country to send something into orbit. Sputnik continued to gain importance when it was discovered that the missile was “seemingly capable of delivering a nuclear warhead into U.S. air space--made gathering intelligence about Soviet military activities particularly urgent.” (The Space Race).…
During the time right after the cold war, the United States and the Soviet Union became engaged in a “Space Race” to see which country could get a man on the moon first and ultimately claim space for their nation. The Soviet Union led the way by sending the first satellite into space and then the first human. On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin was the first human to go into space and make a complete orbit around the earth. Yuri was a Russian Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. He became an international celebrity over night. He returned to earth as a national hero in his country. His flight is still the shortest flight, 108 minutes from launch to landing. Although Yuri moved up the ranks in the Soviet Air Force, he was banned from the space program.…
The space race between the United States and the Soviet Union was one of the greatest rivalries of the 20th century. From 1955 to 1972, these two superpowers battled each other for supremacy in space flight technologies, with each country launching multiple satellites and manned missions into space. Their ultimate goal was to put a man on the moon. The 1957 launch of the Sputnik satellite by the Soviets had an immense effect on the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower. The launch proved that Eisenhower lacked leadership skills. He could not prove to his fellow Republicans in congress that space travel should be a top priority of the country. Democrats believed that not enough funding had gone into national defense and that the Soviet satellite…
The Space and Arms race was an event during the Cold War. It was a test to see…
Russia took the announcement from the US as a contest to see who would accomplish the task first. In October 1957, Russia successfully launched the first satellite into orbit. It was named ‘Sputnik’, and came as a surprise for the USA, who still saw Russia as the enemy. In November that same year, Russia launched ‘Sputnik II’ into orbit. This satellite was different than the first; it contained a living creature – a dog named Laika.…
On July 17, 1975, the United States and the Soviet Union arrived at a compromise when they launched the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP). Both the United States and the Soviet Union conceded that the conflict, known as the Space Race, was over and in order to learn more about the universe they would need to compromise and work together. The ASTP changed history by laying the foundation for the International Space Station (ISS), a unique laboratory where astronauts and cosmonauts from around the world can work together to learn more about the universe and conduct experiments necessary for future space exploration. The Cold War During World War II, the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (USA) were allies, however, in 1947 suspicions…
The space race was a competition between both super power countries in a contest on who can have the best technology. It was triggered off when Sputnik was launched into space by an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) in 1957 by the Soviets. So at the time, this was considered a shock due to at the period technology wasn’t as effective and making it into space was…
First, The Soviet Union was winning and the U.S was falling behind. The Soviet Union launched the first ever satellite. The Soviet Union also put the first man into orbit. The U.S. Tried to launch a satellite but failed. President Eisenhower was mocked when the satellite crashes because he rushed the production. The Soviet Union launches the first space probe that landed on the moon. The Soviet Union is just beginning as more launches follow. The U.S is losing and the…
First, I will explain how the actions of the USSR started The Space Race. Next, how the United States developed NASA and eventually landed the first man on the moon. Finally, the technologies that were developed for space travel and have now become household items we all use in everyday life. In the 1950’s, America was in an upswing. After the victory in WWll, the economy was rapidly expanding, the baby boom had begun and Levittown was built as an example of suburban living. In a different part of the world, Russia was moving to annex land, promote communism and conquer space. The USSR launched Sputnik in 1957 as the first successful rocket to fly into space and return. The U.S. took notice and pushed for increased development of rockets…
In the beginning of the 1950’s tensions were high between the Soviets and the U.S. The Cold War had become known worldwide as a nuclear arms race between two super powers. However, a new kind of race had begun between the two countries, The Space Race. This was a race to control the outer space surrounding Earth, which could ultimately act as a nuclear missile path. Controlling outer space with nuclear capabilities could mean massive destruction for the world as we know it. The two super powers were now fighting two races, each with their own importance.…