Chief Justice John Marshall ruled in favor of the Cherokees, saying that they were a "domestic dependent nation" and as such could not be forced by a state to give up their lands unwillingly. “John Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it,” (Jackson). But under the Constitution, the President enforces the laws, not the Supreme Court. Jackson essentially said that he would not enforce the Court's decision and he did not. Although this was specifically a blow to the Cherokee case against Georgia for passing laws arbitrarily, it cast doubt on the constitutionality of the Indian Removal Act. Jackson’s actions established a sense of racism in which he insisted to pass the act for the sake of expansion, no matter how the Court and some other Cabinet members defended those sovereigns of their own soil. This relative condition of the two races of men was a moral problem involved in much …show more content…
In the letter “To the Senate and the House of Representatives,” Ross wrote, “We are stripped of every attribute of freedom and eligibility for legal self-defense...We are denationalized; we are disfranchised. We are deprived of membership in the human family!” (Doc 6). Georgia tried to take authority of their lands, therefore, John Ross pleaded with Congress and President Andrew Jackson, but the U.S government sided with the state. Elias Boudinot, a Cherokee who supported the removal, later warned that “It sure end of our race if you succeed in preventing the removal of your people,” (Doc B). In response to Ross, Boudinot argued that it is better for them to move away rather than to stay and obey the laws like slaves. Despite the different ideology in these two men’s arguments, they showed that the U.S. government commitments to the Indians were invalid and disrespectful to their independence whether they wanted to move or not; as well as proving the Indian Removal Act is government-supported racism since an inferior race (the Indians) opinion could be annulled by a superior race (the