Preview

How Did The Europeans Celebrate The Montagnais?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1524 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Did The Europeans Celebrate The Montagnais?
During the period of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the world was undergoing a key component of history, the age of exploration. The age of exploration marked the beginning of a globalizing world, and emerged as a key component of European culture during this time. Many lands that were previously unknown to the Europeans were discovered, though many of these lands were already inhabited by those indigenous to the nations. European missionaries and traders sought to accommodate themselves and their practices to the non-Europeans to the expectancies of Asian and Indigenous societies throughout this age. In this essay I intend to compare religious and mercantile encounters, to outline how Europeans worked to accommodate themselves …show more content…
Initially the Europeans had a similar strategy to convert the Indigenous in North America as those in Asia, by learning the culture and language. Alternatively, the Europeans made an attempt to settle the Montagnais by establishing hospitals and seminaries to proselytize the Indigenous children. Unlike Asians societies the Indigenous were a more nomadic people, the Jesuits found they need to establish settlements in order to convert these peoples. The Jesuits in North America intended to leverage authority over the Montagnais to convert them which was dissimilar to what was described in the relation between the Confucian scholars and missionaries in China. The initial accommodation of the Montagnais transformed as time passed and the Jesuits had not managed to convert the Indigenous of New France. The accommodation distorted into condemnation of the Montagnais, the Jesuits adopted a harsh means of preaching through fear. The Europeans turned to hell fire preaching to overturn the Montagnais practicing their customs deemed to go against God’s grace. In short, the Europeans saw the Indigenous of North America as barbarous in terms of their primitive customs and religion. So, though the Europeans were initially accommodating of the Indigenous, once a relationship was built the strategies of accommodation shifted to an air of superiority amongst the Europeans towards the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The landscape of America was shaped by religious and cultural differences long before the arrival and subsequent settlement of Europeans. In this "new world", the indigenous people were naturally separated in their language, landscape, cultural myths, and religious practices with no outside influence. As the Europeans arrived in the Americas, they thought little about the cultural and religious traditions of the peoples they encountered. In fact, the common belief during this period was that the indigenous communities had no culture or religion at all. During this "Age of Discovery", the first to arrive were the Spanish and French. Spanish conquistadors and French fur traders fought for land and wealth, while their missionaries competed to "save the souls" of the natives. It was during this period that the Spanish first encountered the Akimel…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Columbus de Las Casas

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages

    3. Columbus seeks out India in order to “learn their disposition and the proper method of converting them to our holy faith”. Spain’s’ goal undoubtedly was also about finding a route that had not yet been controlled in order to play a part in the spice trade.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The New World attracted missionaries wishing to spread their religion. Document 4 states that along with the conquistadors, missionaries came set to influence their catholicism on natives. Buildings called missions were set up and used for bribery by only letting those who have converted to use it as a shelter through the harsh weathers. The missionaries used the foul tactics because they felt as though it was their duty, as told by the King and Pope, to save the non-religious people. In the eyes of the Pope, they were less than human and it was up to the missionaries to change that. Unfortunately, the Europeans brought over many diseases to the New World, a major one being smallpox. Many Natives began to catch the virus but…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ Essay 9 18 2012

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Before the 1500s nobody knew that North or South America even existed. This was because it was believed that the world was flat and that if you sailed out far enough that you would sail off the edge of the earth. Finally, after reading of Marco Polo’s travels in Cathay, Christopher Columbus decided to challenge this. He believed that he could sail west and get to Asia. He eventually convinced King Ferdinand and Queen Elizabeth of Spain to fund his exploration. So what was it that motivated Europeans to explore the America’s in the 1500s? (The Europeans only explored America to find a sea route through it to Asia, to bring back goods and people that they had discovered, and to eventually spread Christianity to the Native Americans.)…

    • 567 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Black Robe Essay Example

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Jesuits motive is to send a missionary amongst the natives and spread the word of God. Their motives are that natives are uncivilized people. In a scene where black robe meets the other priest who was returning to France the priest’s ear had been cut off. The priest explained that the savages did this, the savages being the natives and that they are uncivilized just like the English and Germans were before the French shared their faith with them. The French used this as a reason for the missions to make the natives aware of God, and convert them to Christianity so that would be civil humans instead of uncultured, rule of less people.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Christianity was introduced to Mi 'kmaq by the Jesuits. Because of the increasing reliance on European goods, though they absorbed lots of European advanced techniques and goods, they lost their own traditional skills. Life of Mi 'kmaq was changed dramatically and thoroughly. Overall, the European Contact 's merits did not outweigh its short-comings. Instead of giving Mi 'kmaq good lives, the contact between the Mi 'kmaq and Europeans has negatively altered Mi 'kmaq people 's way of life in society, culture, and religion.…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vermeer's Hat Analysis

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The trade involved moving goods to and from the Americas, Asia, and Africa. The goods; tropical islands’ spices, beaver pelts from America, and the Chinese porcelain, had their prices getting lower and therefore affordable owing to a vibrant shipping industry. Inland transport was by such rowed boats as the French boats which were, however, an inconvenience in rivers with many rapids. Mobility over the sea was one milestone that aided Dutch and other internationally trading nations to prosper. It enabled the merchants to facilitate ‘encounter’ and therefore achieve connectivity of different peoples; the Chinese, the Japanese, the Mohawks, the Huron, Algonquin and certainly the Europeans including the French and the English. The author also acknowledges the presence of the Portuguese and the Spaniards in the arena of international commerce. The mobility that characterized the transport of goods and merchants must have sown the seeds for the future’s globalized world. As the author points out ‘the people were weaving a web of connections and exchanges as never before’. This is strikingly similar to globalization today when worlds are more interconnected than…

    • 1123 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Age Of Exploration Dbq

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Age of Exploration was a time period from the 15th century to the 18th century in which Europeans embarked on extensive overseas expeditions. European nations, such as Portugal, Spain, England, and the Netherlands, participated heavily in global trade and set up many trade routes and colonies. Many people would say that the Europeans’ only reason for exploration was to spread Christianity, obtain gold, and gain glory through their conquests and acquisition of lands. Some people might also say that the Ottomans heavily influenced the Europeans to participate in this period of exploration. Although the goals of “God, gold, and glory” are often associated with the Age of Exploration, the Ottoman Empire had a greater influence on the desire…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Huron Nation Essay

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Within the globalization of Christianity, many aspects had events had arisen to provide great difficulties spreading the faith. In the case of Jesuits travelling to New France in the seventeenth century, some of these difficulties revolved language barriers, development in a new country, and the dangers of the warring Huron, Iroquois nations. The Huron nation was divided up between five nations, some of which were more inclined to convert to the Christian faith either for spiritual guidance, or other more beneficial aspects such as trade networks. Other Huron groups, however, posed a threat towards the Jesuit priests as they were fervently inclined towards war, and the capture and ritualistic torture of said priests. The difficulties that arose were eventually overcome due to the adamancy and courage of the Jesuit missionaries, enabling the successful conversion of much of the Huron people.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    In early America the exchanges between European and native cultures catalyzed changes in the two cultures themselves. The interaction of the two cultures diffused into cultural, biological and economic exchanges. The result of these changes shaped further interactions between the cultures for future generations within each of the two cultures. Cultural diffusion is an inevitable product of the interaction of two worlds. Cultures exchange many things including diseases, plant and animal life and people. These exchanges took place over a vast scale in the new world, between several different European and native cultures.…

    • 1277 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “discovery” of the New World by Christopher Columbus in 1492 linked the worlds of Europeans, West Africans and Native American Indians. The Portuguese and Spaniards led the colonization of the Americas, but were soon followed by the French, English and Dutch. The slave trade created a trading triangle in between Europe, Africa and the Americas. European and West African societies are similar in their hierarchal social order, involvement in the slave trade and farming societies; yet differ in religious organization and expansionist policies. When comparing Europe to Native American Indians, they share an involvement in trade and farming, while differing in religions and government.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eruopean Expansion

    • 4277 Words
    • 18 Pages

    Describe what you think town life contributed to the life-style of New Englanders; then consider what was the consequence of the absence of towns in…

    • 4277 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Finally the French, they took a more gentle approach. They Jesuit missionaries took a gentler approach when trying to convert the Native Americans. They learned the native’s customs and tried to link them with the Christian customs. The French never used the natives as slave like the Spanish did to the Pueblo people. The Jesuits used brandy, which…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Misinformation in America

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Michael Adair­Kriz WCL 2351 1 March 2010 Third Journal As I read through Edward Said’s “Orientalism,” it became clear that like everyone else, the West also had many prejudices and preconceived notions about people from the other side. It’s important to realize that Edward Said will be regarded as one of the most respected thinkers and cultural critics of our time. I have yet to finish his book but many of Said’s ideas are very clear even before finish his book. According to Mr. Said, differences should be respected and understood without coercion and/or duress. We must try our best towards achieving a good and reasonable understanding of other cultures and people from across various backgrounds. When Christopher Columbus arrived in what is present­day Haiti, he was greeted by the native people who had brought all sorts of gifts and goods to trade, in addition to food for the crew and the captain onboard Santa Maria and other ships. This gesture of kindness however was soon to have been punished severely. The natives were captured and taken as slaves aboard Columbus’ ships. Christopher Columbus’ insatiable lust and appetite for gold and its conquest caused much bloodshed and resulted in many massacres. The pillaging and plundering of native lands and its people has been much overlooked by the mainstream historians who end up being studied by the public education systems across the United States.…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Chinese and European cultures came together for the first time in the fifteenth century when great Chinese fleets traveled throughout the Indian Ocean and along the coast of Africa. These voyages created much concern for China. They lead to a period of isolation for security reasons. By the time the first Europeans arrived in China there was little to no evidence of these voyages. (Mungello 2005) Fallowing that time the Chinese government proceeded with a policy of containment to the trade merchants and missionaries that would visit them in the coming centuries. This paper will server an explanation to why China and Europe at first embraced each other then rejected each others cultures in the time period 1500-1800.…

    • 1939 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays