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How Did The Great Depression Affect The Economy

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How Did The Great Depression Affect The Economy
On October 29, 1929, “Black Tuesday,” the successful stock market crashed and the house of cards fell. The Great Depression began, marking the worst economic downturn in the history of the United States of America. The economy plummeted and unemployment skyrocketed. Henry Ford had to close several factories in Detroit in 1931, putting 75,000 people of their jobs. By 1933, 25% of the American public was unemployed. Tariffs, war debt, crisis in farmland, accessible credit and an unequal distribution of income promoted the Great Depression. Tariffs and extreme war debt policies negatively impacted the foreign market for American goods. In 1930, the Hawley Smoot Tariff Act (the highest United States tariff) placed a tax on over 20,000 imported

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