|The solution on the paper towel did not change in color even after exposure to bright light for 3 minutes.|…
Works Cited Homer. The Iliad in Western Literature in a World Context Volume 1. Eds. Davis, et. al. Boston: St. Martin’s Press, Inc., 1995…
In the time of Ancient Greece a man named Home wrote one of the most influential works of human history. This Epic tale has been acclaimed for it's influence on modern literature and its historical description of life during his time period. One important theme from this Ancient Epic is Homers description of women during the Dark Ages. he women in Odyssey are unique in their personality, intentions, and relationship towards men. All women in this epic are different, but all of them help to define the role of the ideal woman.…
In the fifth century B.C, during the time of Athens’s Golden Age, Greek culture flourished. Throughout the Golden Age, the Ancient Greeks developed key concepts that lead to their cultural and intellectual advancement. These concepts that stemmed from the development of the Greeks city states have not changed from time; in fact, they are still linked to today’s Western Tradition. The major principles of Ancient Greek and Athenian culture that show that we are a Hellenistic people include advancements in the arts, the sciences, and in politics.…
The Etruscan’s were the most advanced civilization before the rise of Rome. Their culture was well established but uniquely different from other surrounding cultures. At one time, they were compared to the Greeks and even favored to be the ones to win hegemony over the entire peninsula. They mostly congregated the area between Arno and Tiber rivers north of Rome. The Etruscans rose and fell from power within the span of four hundred years. The began evolving in the 8th century BC and continued their rise to power during the 7th century BC. They reached their peak during the 6th century, and fell during the 5th and 4th century BC. Their origins are truly unknown. There are three theories that scholars have speculated over regarding where the Etruscans originated. The first being that they migrated from…
Homer wrote one of the greatest and earliest literary works, the Odyssey around the eight-century BCE. The Odyssey provides us with a lens through which we examine Greek society around eight hundred BCE. Prevalent themes including, Greek hospitality, their attitudes towards the afterlife, and their relationship of gods and man are all present in the Odyssey, which are also contemporaneous in ancient Greek life around the eighth century. Ultimately, the Odyssey allows us to learn more about people’s customs and beliefs in archaic Greece.…
The impact of literary narratives on cultural norms such as social practices, beliefs, language, customs, community values, rules, cannot be understated; the arts do influence culture in both positive and negative ways. The cultural pathos and ethos of a culture are often seen reflected in literary narratives as expressions of the sentiment of approval or disapproval. This is not a new phenomenon and can be observed in cultures throughout human history. For example, in Homer’s Odyssey, there are certain characters within the narrative that portray what is known as “arete,” which is the display of perseverance, quick-wittedness, prowess, valor, etc. The term arete was very prominent and influential in early Greek culture and philosophy and was known to be very instrumental in shaping many of its particularly military leaders, i.e., Alexander the Great.…
As the Greeks possessed the virtues of sophistication, intelligence, lust for life and being artistic and cultured, the Romans too desired to achieve this type of wealth. The Romans had a knack for replicating those ideas that would benefit them. Much like the recreation of the Carthaginian warships, the Roman recreated various other aspects of the Grecian way of life.…
Question: What in your view were Rome’s most important contributions to the humanistic tradition? How did they differ from those of the Greeks?…
When thinking of a hero, it is often hard to escape the idea of a Herculean warrior who goes about his heroic business of slaying monsters and saving damsels in distress with unfaltering dedication. Be it Beowulf or Superman, the idea of the superhuman warrior hero is one of the most enduring archetypes, predating literature itself. This type of hero, the Homeric hero, is described as having the "...virtues of courage, resourcefulness, magnanimity in victory and dignity in defeat..." (Auden 17), and who 's "motive is to win admiration and glory from his equals..."(Auden 17). This desire for glory and admiration means that the exact picture of the homeric hero changes with each culture, but the heroic concept endures. In two extremely influential works, Exodus and Gilgamesh, there are clear examples of Homeric heroes…
A hero, in society’s eyes, possesses supernatural powers and demonstrates his justification of good and evil. But what really makes a hero? The Greeks had a well-specified idea of what attributes a hero needs. In the epic poem, The Odyssey, Homer provides insight in the Ancient Greek civilization’s concept of a hero as one who possesses bravery and intelligence, yet also flaws.…
When considering the impact of ancient Greek literature, it is imperative to acknowledge the importance of The Odyssey and The Iliad, both created by the poet Homer. The Odyssey is centered on the character Odysseus as he returns from war and journeys back to his home in Ithaca. The Iliad focuses on the Trojan War and is largely centered on the fearless warrior Achilles. However, Odysseus plays an important role in both pieces of literature and leads the reader to believe that he truly personifies the image of a Greek hero. With his countless victories and cunning abilities it is no surprise that Odysseus is described as an epic hero. Defining the word epic in its self possesses a challenge because of…
Everyone knows the hero or heroine as the most important character in a story, but the ancient Grecian hero takes an even bigger role throughout the literature and culture of his age. In Homer’s The Iliad and The Odyssey Achilles and Odysseus represent typical Grecian heroes. Theseus, Persius and Oedipus, three other famous heroes also represent the Greek heroic archetype. These heroic tales were well known to Grecians of the time and had a great impact on the Greek culture. When speaking of the Iliad Moses Hadas writes that, “throughout their history the Greeks were as closely familiar with its text as Puritans with the text of the Bible” (Hadas). The extreme importance placed on these pieces of literature explains much of the ethical and moral conduct of the time. In many cases morals were not even in tact. Men did what they saw fitting in their own eyes. In an article on the ethics of ancient Greece, one author states that, “in the poetic literature of the 6th and 7th centuries B.C. there were, as in other cultures, moral precepts, but no real attempts to formulate a coherent overall ethical position” (“Ethics”). The lack of a strict religion in Greece allows for these heroic qualities to become more and more important in Grecian society. They use these heroes and their conduct as role models. Moses Hadas also writes about the concepts presented in Homer’s writings. He explains that “glory is the driving force and the object of existence and honor is the paramount code” (Hadas). Many of the qualities prized in Grecian heroes can be viewed as both good and bad qualities. These controversial qualities such as pride and glory are very common, but viewed by Grecians as completely acceptable. The Grecian hero is portrayed similarly throughout many writings and this universal archetype of masculinity, pride and selfishness, courage, and glory display the morality and social values of ancient Grecian culture.…
After the death of Alexander the Great in 323 B.C.E, the Greek empire was divided. The control of Palestine was given to Greek leaders located in both Syria and Egypt. For about one hundred years, most of Israel was ruled by the Greeks in Egypt. Even though Greek Influence was noticed across Palestine (especially in Galilee), the Jews were generally allowed to coordinate their internal affairs without any interference from Greek authorities.…
Yesterday, I attended my nephew’s 7th birthday party. The theme of his party was superheroes, and was amazed at all the children running around in their superhero costumes, acting as superheroes. This got me thinking on how superhero play is one of the most controversial forms of childhood play, as some people believe it stimulates aggression and violence and creates disruptive behavior. However, modern research points out and identifies how important superheroes are, not only to children, but to adults alike.…