Odysseus A Leader Analysis

Odysseus: The Definition of a Leader When considering the impact of ancient Greek literature, it is imperative to acknowledge the importance of The Odyssey and The Iliad, both created by the poet Homer. The Odyssey is centered on the character Odysseus as he returns from war and journeys back to his home in Ithaca. The Iliad focuses on the Trojan War and is largely centered on the fearless warrior Achilles. However, Odysseus plays an important role in both pieces of literature and leads the reader to believe that he truly personifies the image of a Greek hero. With his countless victories and cunning abilities it is no surprise that Odysseus is described as an epic hero. Defining the word epic in its self possesses a challenge because of
She expands on this definition and directly relates it to the actions of Odysseus. One example is his keen ability to devise new plans and strategies as a situation demands. This is obviously a key to his success; along with the ability to endure “woes” and other hardships that might disrupt one’s ego. These are both leadership traits that are essential for anyone, including Odysseus, to maintain success (King 105). Ancient Greek writings demonstrate leadership importance through the traits of the heroes. (Madrid 7) In another examination of Odysseus’s leadership, author Patrick Dobel states “A leader’s presence enables people to achieve what they would not have without the leader present” (Dobel 216). Therefore, a leader is someone who is motivated but still allows their ethics to play a part in their decision making. A leader’s identity is determined by his achievements and his community is dependent upon his success. Odysseus’ men are constantly looking to him for guidance and this is something he wisely provides. His men rely on his decisions completely, and are even willing to risk their lives for him. A leader must act in such a way that if they do end up dying, their actions and achievements make their life honorable rather than being a disgrace to their community. This is something Odysseus both understands and personifies throughout both
Homer portrays Achilles as a man with great strength and a true passion for fighting. Both Achilles and Odysseus represent the Greek ideals of what makes an epic hero. Their sense of duty, courage, and bravery is what allows them to be heroic leaders in their respective journeys and battles. They both encounter personal struggles and tests, but both have come out stronger. For example, Odysseus endures constant trials along his journey to return to Ithaca. He encounters turbulent weather, the loss of his men, and the continual wrath of Poseidon. Likewise, Achilles’ entire existence is a mixture of war, hardships, and trying to establish himself as an immortal Greek hero. Although they both follow different paths, the countless trials that they face led them both to become great leaders and solidify their status in Greek history. Though they share several similarities, their differences are both interesting and varied. One example is Achilles, who is an honorable man in the beginning of his journey but after the death of Patroclus, he becomes completely irrational and only desires to destroy his enemies. Odysseus is far more level-headed and truly desires to return to his home and his family. As a warrior, Achilles is known for being impulsive and revengeful. He is completely focused on demolishing his opponents and often lacks the human emotion to care for those around him.” In the