How Did Truman's Decision To Drop The Japanese War In World War II?

Emperor of Japan Hirohito, during world war two gained enormous amount of land, Having advancing at a very rapid pace invading almost all of southeast asia in a time span of less than 10 years. The US played an essential role in the advancement of military for the Japanese as the trade between US provided them with oil. However, July 26, in 1941, The US President, Roosevelt started seeing the Japanese as a threat and decided to sign an Executive Order freezing all Japanese assets held in the U.S, as Roosevelt thought that cutting trade off japan will act as a buffer in them advancing as the Japanese relied on the 9US trade to get fuel. In response the Japanese decided to bomb the pearl harbour which was the navy military base in the US. This marked the day the pacific
Truman, as he saw the attack of okinawa in 1944 witnessed how the Japanese would not surrender, they had to capture all 100,000 Japanese soldiers on the island (peace and war book page 152 by Ben Walsh). This lead to the US dropping almost 2000 tons of incendiary grenade from B 29 planes which ensured the US a victory for Truman. Although the Japanese were losing the pacific war, the fire bombs failed to persuade Japan to surrender which made Harry Truman’s decision to drop the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. From the information given to Harry Truman of how the Japanese were not willing to surrender, dropping of the atomic bomb was justified as he did it in order to shorten the agony of war and to save American lives. Based on the choices given, Truman had to take the least costly option which was to use this bomb. Furthermore, the bomb was an approach to end Japanese brutality on the asian countries they have colonized. In retrospect, many historians have criticized him as the Japanese were rumoured to be ready to surrender prior to the use of the Atomic