Preview

How Does Walmart Affect Indian Culture

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1402 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How Does Walmart Affect Indian Culture
4.4.1. Cultural distance
Walmart did not have any impact on the religious sentiments of India compared to the food service corporations Like McDonalds. For example, before setting up the first restaurant in India McDonald'sspent eight years in studying Indian culture and adaptation strategies.
There are several religious beliefs in India: Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, and other religions. Walmart took religious diversity into account when entering the Indian market and designing and promoting the company.
After starting the Operation in India Bharti and Walmart venture, there was no any religious barrier in their operations, cause otherwise hurting religious sentiments could completely dismantle the operations
…show more content…
Hindi and English are used for official purposes such as parliamentary proceedings, judiciary, communications between the Central Government and a State Government. The Constitution of India designates a bilingual approach for official language of the Government of India employing usage of Hindias well as English. As we already mentioned above, only common language can contribute to the international trade between two countries by 200% (Frankel and Rose, 2000). So, there was no language barrier faced by Walmart. Also, it is essential to mention that Westernized elites dominate in India. All these factors contributed to the reduction of cultural ditance between United States and India, and consequently affected positively Walmart`s actions in India. Walmart took care of ethical and social responsibility in a much more serious way, for instance through Walmart's Global Women's Economic Empowerment Initiative. Walmart is working to improve the lives of women around the world by providing more training, market access and career opportunities to nearly 1 million women, many on farms and factories, ultimately allowing them access to the economic …show more content…
The wealth or income of the consumers is the most important economic attribute that can create distance between countries.
GDP per capital in India in 2011and 2014 was 1471.7 USD and 1581.5 USD respectively. In contrast in United States in 2011 and 2014 GDP per capital was 49781.4 USD and 54.629.5 USD respectively.
If we take into account the above mentioned factor, the economic distance between United States and India is huge, which might affect negatively Walmart`s success in India. But in spite of this distance, it is worth mentioning that Walmart adopted cost leadership strategy, which means that low prices are main competitive advantage of the global player. Also, mainly products are sourced from India. From this point of view the huge difference that create GDP per capital between United States and India is overcomed.
As in India Walmart concentrated on food, vegetables and fast moving consumer goods (FMCG), income level differences will not affect demand of these products. But in case of electronics economies of standardization or scale are important

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Mgt/521 Management

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wal-Mart is probably one of the most recognizable company’s in the world. As stated earlier there are over 600 Wal-Mart discount stores in the United States. Wal-Mart has over 3,000 supercenters in the United States. They have a combination of these two styles of stores in over 28 countries around the world. Stores that are located outside of the United States operate under a different banner, but still have the same goal as their sister stores in the United States: Save people money, so they can live better. (1) Not only is the name Wal-Mart very recognizable, but each store offers the community it is located in the possibility of having a lower unemployment rate. Each discount store employs around 225 employees, where as a supercenter employs around 350 employees. Not only does Wal-Mart employ numerous employees in the United States, but outside of the United States Wal-Mart has employed over 740,000 employees in over 5,000 stores. This puts Wal-Mart as a strong player in the global business world with representation in so many countries throughout the world.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I found this article very interesting to me because there are many factors involved in this issue. Wal-Mart is a great retail company growing at a fast pace and but I do not know if I can call it a great company from the United States if actually seems like it is hurting their economy since a great amount of people…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walmart Impact On Society

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the largest retailer in America, Walmart has been called “one of the most impactful organizations in the history of humanity” (Roberts 1); however, we must ask ourselves what type of impact Walmart is making. Because they are such a large corporation, Walmart has the power and ability to greatly influence our society either for the good or for the bad, and most people agree that their impression on our current society is a negative one. There is lots of controversy over the ethical and economic repercussions our country faces because of Walmart. It is evident to most people that Walmart negatively impacts communities, treats employees unfairly, and facilitates child labor in American and abroad.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walmart depends on China to make most of their products because the manual labor there is cheaper. In an article written by Robert E. Scott he writes, "It has also repressed the labor rights for it's workers and suppressed their wages." Because the labor in Walmart in China is so cheap, Walmart exports their products to China to be made. This is causing a large amount of job loss in America. In the same article written by Robert E. Scott he states, "The total U.S. trade deficit with China reached $235 billion in 2006. Between 2001 and 2006, this growing deficit eliminated 1.8 million U.S. jobs." Walmart is China's number one customer and if it were a country, it would be their fourth largest trade organization. Walmart imports 36 billion dollars of imports from China and only exports 3 billion dollars of supplies to make their products. They earn a bigger profit on products made from China and they are importing new products to make a profit also.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Globalization has made Wal-Mart a multi- billion dollar industry. In Mexico the annual sales for Wal-Mart are $20 billion, in Canada Wal-Mart have established an $11 billion business, in Brazil the sales are $8 billion dollars with the potential to increase to over $20 billion and in Japan the sales average around $4.3 billion (Davis, 2008).…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ever since its existence, much controversy and debate have surrounded the benefits and downfalls of the Wal Mart corporation within society. The purpose of this précis is to summarize the article “Wal-Mart and Country-Wide Poverty” by Stephen J. Gotez and Hema Swaminathan. “Wal Mart” is the most successful “Big box” retailer in the world with 4750 stores worldwide and 3,600 in the United States. Much of its success arises from the fact that it offers lower prices to consumers. At face value this is a good thing because it makes consumer goods more easy to purchase, therefore encouraging people to spend money and stimulate the economy. This has been proven to reduce annual inflation rates, lower the absolute…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Wal-Mart is undoubtedly a global powerhouse. This powerhouse is impacting its home country. Wal-Mart affects American businesses and employees. This massive corporation affects the health of the United States. It has many affects as it spreads around the world. “A century ago, the companies that dominated the global food trade were wholesalers. Today these giants are dwarfed by the supermarkets that govern the global food system from farm to fork” (Patel, 2011). In other words, supermarkets or “superstores” have dominated and taken over the food system. Wal-Mart would be the leader and most profitable giant in this group. With the company’s rampant globalization and its negative impact on American businesses, employees, and overall health, Wal-Mart has proven time and time again that it is no good for America.…

    • 3172 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    A Case Study of Wal-Mart

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Domination of Wal-Mart in retailing industry is itself a story of a successful business model. There are several factors and some of them is still a mystery for the opponent to understand about the existing weaknesses. Wal-Mart has ultimate strategy in its formulation which made Wal-Mart to dominate in the retailing market. In US as well as in globe Wal-Mart presence and its growth by expansion can’t be avoided which created widespread recognition and awesome customer satisfaction in customer relation. It is proved by the several case studies that Wal-Mart basically endeavors on the three very generic strategies which are consisting Differentiation Strategy, cost leadership and Focus Strategy. Managers are putting their hard efforts to make Wal-Mart ultimate and unique organization which ultimately drives customers to come Wal-Mart and buy products and I believe this is the one key factor for the success of Wal-Mart. Low Price Strategy which operates on daily basis builds trust in customers. Internal resource and inventory system are superb which are based on latest RBV (Resource Based View) which explains competitive heterogeneity that is certainly based on the competitor’s resources and capabilities. Their main strategy lies in selling goods to the customers in very low price means cutting prices very low as much as possible while company’s profit increases by selling bulk of sales. New Technologies are implemented in Wal-Mart internally (Inventory and resource management) as well as externally which you can see while billing and product advertisement. Expansion of Wal-Mart in US as well as whole globe is also one of the strategic goal for profits and success. All over the world total 4000…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Infants have their infancy; adults, adultery.” ― David Philip Barash. In her story “The Storm” Kate Chopin not only creates the perfect environment for an adulterous affair but also uses the plot as a symbol of the affair. The story takes place in late 1800’s or early 1900’s. The story is about the extramarital affair between Calixta, mother of a young boy Bibi and wife to Bobinot, and Alcee, husband to Clarisse, during a horrific storm. The storm in this story is not just coincidental. It’s actually the motivation behind the story and the affair between Calixta and Alcee. The affair and the story begins, climaxes and ends just as the storm does.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Walmart Culture Mistakes

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Wal-Mart has successfully expanded its operations from Bentonville AK to countries around the world. They are the largest retailer in the world and also the largest employer. Their first expansion into a foreign country was into Mexico with a Sam’s Club in 1991. Today they operate over 53,00 stores in more than 25 countries. They have had great success in expanding into new markets with the original Wal-Mart practices. They have also had their share of growing pains and made mistakes when entering some countries. The most notable of their mistakes comes from their poor performance in Germany. Their mistakes eventually led led to their exit from the country altogether.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Walmart in the United States is a very powerful company. In other countries, however, they are not viewed the same. This became very clear…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    When Wal-Mart moved into Germany, they tried to run the operation the same as they do in the United States, not taking into consideration to the cultural differences between the United States and Germany. When Wal-Mart moved into Germany, it bought out two smaller store chains with different operations and in undesirable locations (Hancock, 2009). This caused problems for them because unlike, in the United States, were Wal-Marts are in prime location inside of towns, in Germany many of the stores were on the outskirts of towns causing transportation problems for many shoppers. Location was not the lonely problem; cultural differences were a major problem. Wal-Mart required its…

    • 1379 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Wal Mart Case Study

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Therefore, Wal-Mart before introducing itself in Germany should have studied their behaviors in order to flourish. Wal-Mart learned lesson from failure in Germany that the strategies which it is using in America does not fit or work in every culture. Behaviors and attitudes of people vary from culture to…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Wal-Mart

    • 2452 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Among the many business enterprises and organizations that changed the world, Wal-Mart holds a very important position. Wal-Mart is the largest private employer in the world with over 8000 stores in 15 countries. Here is a brief the history of Wal-Mart, Starting off with Sam Walton’s idea of low prices in the 1940s, Wal-Mart has since then become the world’s largest public corporation, topping the list of Fortune’s Global 500 for the sixth time in seven years. With headquarters in Bentonville, Arkansas, this retail giant has over 2 million employees worldwide, with 1.4 million within the United States alone, making it one of the largest private employers in the nation. The first Wal-Mart was opened in 1962 by founder Sam Walton in Rogers, Arkansas with the help of brother J.L. (Bud) Walton. A mere five years later, the company had increased to 24 stores within Arkansas and had reached up to $12.6 million in sales. By 1968 Walton opened his first stores outside of Arkansas, in Sikeston, Missouri, and Claremore, Oklahoma, and a year later in 1969 incorporated all of these ventures as Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. on October 31. In early 1990s, Wal-Mart realized that the US population represented only 4% of the world's population and confining itself to the US market would mean missing the opportunity to tap potentially vast markets elsewhere. In early 1990, globalization and liberalization opened up new markets and created opportunities for discount stores such as Wal-Mart across the world. During the first five years of its globalization initiative (1991-1995), Wal-Mart concentrated on Mexico, Canada, Argentina and Brazil, which were close to its home market. It started with Canada and Mexico due to the similarities in people's habits, culture and the business environments in these countries and also because the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) made it…

    • 2452 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Understanding religion in today’s business is critical because you may win contracts with Buddhist and Muslims and feel the underlying religious current. Managers need to understand that a religious uprising in India can affect their plants operation there. Managing a business creates stress with others that can lead…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays