Preview

Huckleberry Finn - Influences on Huck

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
936 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Huckleberry Finn - Influences on Huck
Throughout the incident on pages 66-69 in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Huck fights with two distinct voices. One is siding with society, saying Huck should turn Jim in, and the other is seeing the wrong in turning his friend in, not viewing Jim as a slave. Twain wants the reader to see the moral dilemmas Huck is going through, and what slavery ideology can do to an innocent like Huck.

Huck does not consciously think about Jim's impending freedom until Jim himself starts to get excited about the idea. The reader sees Huck's first objection to Jim gaining his freedom on page 66, when Huck says, "Well, I can tell you it made me all over trembly and feverish, too, to hear him, because I begun to get it through my head that he was most free-and who was to blame for it? Why, me. I could get that out of my conscience, no how nor no way." Huck is hearing the voice of society at this point, not his own. He does not see a moral dilemma with Jim being free; he is opposed to the fact that he is the one helping him. This shows Huck misunderstanding of slavery. Huck does not treat Jim like a slave when they travel together, this shows the reader that Huck views Jim as an equal in most ways. Huck sees having a slave only as owning the person, not actually being a slave to someone. Therefore, when he helps Jim runaway it would be like stealing. This conscience is telling him that Miss Watson, Jim's master, never did anything wrong to him and that he shouldn't be doing a wrong to her by helping Jim escape. This is a totally different view of Miss Watson from Huck's perspective. Huck always disliked Miss Watson, but now that this society voice plays a part in Huck's judgment his views are changed. This society views allows Huck to see Jim, a friend, only as a slave and Miss Watson, almost a foe in his young views, as a dear friend. Twain is showing the reader the gross injustices of slavery in this little incident, as well as his moral opposition to slavery. Twain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Huck Finn Racist?

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages

    was merely part of the vernacular of Southern culture during the 1800's not a cacophonous wordand not strictly a racist term. It further illustrates that twain recognized the evils of racism.As shown in the drunken charter of pap. Huck Finn was abused by his father allthroughout his childhood. He lived in constant fear of his surroundings (occasionally even beingincarcerated in a shed for days) and didn't lead an exactly normal life. When he finally decides toget out of his predicament and stages his own death, he meets up with Jim on Jackson's island.When Huck first meets Jim on the Island he makes a monumental decision, not to turn Jim in.Two opposing forces, the force of society and the force of his personal conscience confront him.He is forced to decide whether turning Jim in is the right thing to do. The law tells him that hemust betray his friend, but his conscience tells him to question this law. He chooses, as he doesmany other times in the book, to continue helping Jim to obtain his freedom despite the fact thatit seems immoral to him. Many times, throughout the novel, Huck comes very close torationalizing Jim's slavery. However, he is never able to see a reason why this man, who has become one of his only friends, should be a slave. Through this internal struggle, Twainexpresses his opinions of the absurdity of slavery and the importance of following one's personalconscience before the laws of society. By the end of the novel, Huck and the reader have come tounderstand that Jim is not someone's property and an inferior man, but an equal. Which is ironic because in the beginning of the book Huck thought blacks were almost stupid-like “(p. 6) Niggers is always talking about witches in the dark…Jim was ruined” But, in the end Huck realizes he could never betray his friend, Jim, who has risked his life for Huck and who has become the closest friend Huck ever had and will ever have.Another time Twain demonstrates the immorality of slavery is during…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a story told from the perspective of Tom Sawyer’s best friend, Huck Finn follows his adventures as he travels down the Mississippi with his runaway slave friend Jim. Over the story, Huck’s relationship with Jim fluctuates, but does this relationship make Huck a moral person? Throughout all his experiences on the raft and on the land with Jim, Huck becomes a moral person, as shown by his relationship with Jim throughout the book. Near the beginning of the book, Huck sees Jim as a companion on this adventure, not caring that he is a runaway slave.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This directly affects the freedom of Jim. Huck wants to just go in and bust him out and get out of there. “Tom told me what his plan was, and I see in a minute it was worth fifteen of mine for style, and would make Jim just as free a man as mine would, and maybe get us all killed besides.”(twain 34) Tom has an unnecessary plan to free Jim. Huck goes along with the plan even though it is cruel to Jim. Huck knows what is right and wrong and he begins to make right choices but when Tom comes on the scene, Huck just goes along with whatever Tom says. However he was confused to see that Tom was instantly on board because it would ruin his…

    • 1388 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Twain separates Huck and Jim in these chapters to emphasize their presence and role in each other's life. In previous chapters, we see how their relationship grows throughout their journey. At first, Huck had looked at Jim as an unequal, but as time went on, Huck realized that he was a human just like him and deserved a fair chance. The separation of the two left Huck experiencing a sort of absence. A relief that he didn’t need to worry about a slave, but as the journey progressed, Huck soon finds himself struggling with the current situation. He must deal with a death of a friend. “Then I covered up their faces, and got away as quick as I could. I cried a little when I was covering up Buck’s face, for he was good to me… My souls, but I was…

    • 315 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The theme of struggling to follow one’s conscience is heavily stressed throughout the novel. “It most froze me...He’s white.” (Twain 92-93). Besides the theme making its appearance when Huck and Jim steal food, or when they decide to pretend that the two rascals are truly the duke and a king, the theme reappears in Huck’s decision to help Jim escape. At times, Huck is confident that he will help Jim be free, but he still feels guilty that he is harming Miss Watson by stealing “her” slave. In addition, he castigates himself, even more, when he learns that Jim will try to steal his children back. Twain weaves the struggle of following one’s conscience as one of the primary themes. The central theme can be contemplated through the battle between…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, Huck is a character that lives pre civil war in a time where slavery and society are two main issues. In the beginning of the novel Huck rebels against being civilized by Miss Watson and the Widow Douglas, as well as the abuse from his father by running away to the river. On Huck's adventure toward freedom with Jim, the run away slave, Huck actually becomes more mature and civilized while living on the river. Huck's life on the river seems to change his moral views of Jim as not a slave but a person, and companion on their journey.…

    • 898 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Huckleberry Finn is about a runaway slave, Jim, and a maturing child, Huck, floating down the Mississippi River. The flow of the Mississippi River is a symbol of Huck's freedom from people such as his dad, Pap, and Jim’s freedom from his owner, Miss Watson. The book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was published on December 10th, 1884 by Samuel Clemens, also known as Mark Twain. Twain utilized literary devices throughout the book that showed the character development of the main character, Huck. The author has shown Huck’s character development through dialogue, irony, and the theme of friendship.…

    • 98 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although readers may wish to believe that Huck saves Jim, this is not the reality. Twain clearly does not depict Huck as “the only really independent person--boy or man—in the community,” because Huck is forced to be deceiving when he is among society; this is not independence. Nor is he the only independent person. He is just a weak coward, who lies to society when he cannot bear it. Otherwise, he tries to please other powerful individuals such as when he falls under Tom’s control and does not challenge Tom’s authority. Huck allows Tom to abuse Jim, even though readers thought that Huck and Jim had a friendship based on two equal individuals. His experiences with Jim, the Grangerfords, and Wilkses did not teach him how to be independent; they just encouraged his habit of deceit in society. Due to his lack of willingness to advocate for Jim and Tom, he chooses to stay with Aunt Sally, wanting to please the society around him rather than save his dying friend. Jim’s salvation depends on the arrival of powerful individuals like Tom, who is a bold and an independent child, and the doctor, a man with high social standing. They do not fear telling the truth, which sets them apart from Huck, who decides not to “mix in” once Jim is rechained and simply “hopes” for change to…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Watson’s slave, Jim. Unlike Huckleberry Finn who is refined through society by only certain people, Jim is refined by everyone. At the time in which this story was composed, slavery was accepted and normal. Slaves were given no major rights, they often could not read or write, and they were owned by other human beings. In the story, we find out that Jim ran away from the Widow’s home due to a moment of overhearing that Miss. Watson wanted to sell him. When explaining this moment to Huck, Jim says ¨"Well, I b'lieve you, Huck. I—I RUN OFF.", this moment was very shocking to Huck; Jim was judged for his escape. Readers later discover that Jim escaped because he wanted to save his wife and children who had been taken away from him. For Jim, freedom is non-existent, freedom is something that has to be gained through escapes and hardships, freedom is not at the reach of a hand, but rather at the journey of…

    • 1132 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First and foremost, Jim’s passion towards Huck’s safety, reveals the dependence on Huck. As Jim claims Huck’s return is ‘too good for true’ and ‘back agin’, Twain’s motive was to show the one sided passion to Jim and Huck’s friendship at this point in the novel. Moreover, at this point in the novel, Huck is still conflicted on helping Jim, but Jim has done nothing but thank Huck. The contrast of Jim’s passion and Huck foolishness towards Jim allows for Twain to reveal the developing friendship of them too. Jim sees Huck as his only friend and because of this, Jim is more worried about Huck’s safety than his own. Jim was equally lost and in danger, especially as a runaway slave. However, Jim did not lash out at Huck for leaving him, but instead praised his return. In fact, Jim completely disregards any worries about himself. Therefore, it is clear that Jim values Huck’s life after his own. The value that Jim sets, reveals the friendship that Twain is hoping to set in the rest of the…

    • 601 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is evident that Huck and Jim are running away from one thing, society. There was several instances in which Ms. Watson attempts to civilize Huck, “don’t put your feet up there, Huckleberry; and don’t scrunch up like that, Huckleberry, set up straight” (4). This certainly caused Huck to abominate and run away from society. In Jim’s case, he was being treated unequally in a time period where society considered African American people to be inferior. Both Huck and Jim do not feel free being in the hands of society.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Huck feels guilty for helping Jim escape and starts to regret it, so Huck thinks things over in is head “Jim said it made him over trembly and feverish to be so close to freedom, well I can tell you it made me all trembly and feverish too, to hear that he was most free- and to blame for it? Why me! I couldn’t get that thought out of my conscience no how nor no way”(pg.66). It becomes obvious that Huck is torn between doing what is considered right and turning Jim in or what a part of him feels would be right and protect him. This conflict keeps eating away at Huck until he cannot take any more of it when he says “my conscience got to stirring me up hotter than ever”(pg.67) However the pressure of society finally get to Huck “ until at last I say to it “let up on me- it ain’t too late - ill paddle ashore at first light, and tell.” I felt easy, and happy and light as a feather; right off all my troubles was gone”. Huck convinces himself that turning in Jim is right thing to do. However as he approaches the slave hunters Huck realize he cannot do it. “What’s that yonder?” the slave hunters asked…

    • 1984 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    School Work

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Huckleberry Finn, Huck is trying to distinguish his moral values with the moral values he is being taught to live by. In other words, Huck is a satire to society because Huck does not follow society's rules or the values that have been established him to learn and live by. When Huck has discovered that Miss Watson's slave, Jim, has ran off, he starts to question whether or not if it is the right thing to do to tell someone or stay quiet and help Jim escape the South, where Huck then states, “People would call me a low-down abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum-but that don't make no difference. I ain't a-going to tell, and I ain't a-going back there anyways” (43). When Huck tells Jim that he does not care of what people say about him, especially that he could care less about going back to his home town, Huck is stating that he does not care about the opinions that people say about him for not turning Jim in and running away from the town to stay away from the corrupted society Huck lives in. Huck would rather go against society and do what he believes is right, whether he knows if it is actually the right thing to do or not, and behave like a human being with the right morals. The journey that Huck goes through in the novel and the constant conflict Huck has between him and society over slavery displays his transition from a young boy to a young…

    • 1548 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    We all had those moments where we loved Huck, and those moments that we weren’t quite sure what to think of Huck’s actions. However, I am sure that whoever the reader, we all were cheering for Huck. We wanted him to do what was right and go against society, follow his conscience, be bold in a new way! Finally, the moment we were all waiting for, Huck finally decides to follow his conscience. As Huck debates with himself, whether to send the letter (that he wrote) to Miss Watson and tell her about her runaway slave or to stay a loyal friend to Jim, he decides the latter. Not only does he decide to stay a loyal friend to Jim but he tears up the letter and says, “All right then, I’ll go to hell.” At this moment Huck decides to follow his conscience instead of the prevailing pressures of society.…

    • 521 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Huckleberry Finn’s view of Jim at the beginning of the novel is very typical of what any perception would be of a slave during this time period. He thinks of Jim just as Miss Watson’s slave; not a person and definitely not a friend. However, when he and Jim find each other and go out to the island, this is when Huck begins to see Jim as a person, not just a slave. This was a major step because Huck grew up with the notion that slaves were less than him, and he reversed that stereotype within his mind. When he must make the decision whether to reveal the whereabouts of Jim, Huck states, “It was a close place. I took . . . up [the letter I'd written to Miss Watson], and held it in my hand. I was a-trembling, because I'd got to decide, forever, betwixt two things, and I knowed it. I studied a minute, sort of holding my breath, and then says to myself: “All right then, I'll go to hell”—and tore it up. It was awful thoughts and awful words, but they was said. And I let them stay said; and never thought no more about reforming.” He could have done what he was supposed to and make Jim return to Miss Watson, but instead he goes against what is considered ‘right’ in his society, and does what is right, which is a massive step and this displays how Huckleberry Finn is a bildungsroman.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays