Humanistic Approach To Psychology

Rogers (1977), views human nature as phenomenological, meaning that humans structure themselves according to their own perceptions of reality. The humanistic approach to psychotherapy focuses on the client striving for self-actualisation. Person-centred therapy aims for the client to achieve independence and integration by concentrating on their own growth, allowing wider understanding of their own problems (Rogers, 1977). The promotion of a growth-focused environment is vital for a client as stated by Rogers (1987), in his three main concepts. The three main concepts identified are congruence, unconditional positive regard and accurate empathic understanding (Rogers 1987). Combs (1989) supported this approach to counselling as it promotes