Preview

Hunter-Gatherers and Settled Communities

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
353 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hunter-Gatherers and Settled Communities
Hunter-Gatherers and Settled Communities Hunter-Gatherers and people living in settled communities had differences, and some similarities. Hunter-Gatherers move around from place to place in search of food. Settled communities stayed in one place and grew crops and raised animals for food. Both nomadic Hunter-Gatherers and people living in settled communities had many advantages and disadvantages

Hunter-Gatherers were people that migrate seasonally, live in family or tribal groups, and use wild animals and plants for food. They had many advantages such as special weapons and tools, cooperation and language skill, land supplies, and the ability to pick up your life and move in order to find food. Other advantages include more leisure time, live more sustainably, and that they tend to have healthier diets.
People living in settled communities raise herds of tamed animals, plant seeds, raise crops, and live in permanent settlements. They had many advantages, which included, a steady food source, more complex society, a larger population, which led o the specialization of work, and the increase of trade. Another advantage is that society could form which allowed people in the community to do other things besides farming, like teaching, philosophy, politics, science, blacksmith, etc.

Both hunting and gathering and settled communities have their disadvantages. Disadvantages of hunting and gathering were that people were always in search for new food, it was also difficult for them to catch and store food. People also had to carry everything when they would pick up to move, which was quite often. They were only able to support a small population, and food sources were unreliable. Settled communities also had many disadvantages including the failure of crops due to weather, pests, floods, fire, and dieses spread easily since people were living together in the same community without treatments.
Although hunter-gatherers and settled communities had their

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    iv. Settled societies were more successful than Hunter gatherers because they were able to grow their population faster and were more efficient at giving everyone a job so they would all be contributing to the tribe in different ways.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hunter-gatherers- people roamed the lands, hunted wild animals and ate edible plants. The men usually hunted bigger animals and used spears, rocks and strategy. They slept in caves or dwellings made from branches and animal skin. Their clothing was from animal skin.…

    • 4428 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hunter-Gatherers: A way of life of people who support themselves by hunting wild animals and gathering edible plants and insects…

    • 2526 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    2. The nomadic hunting societies transformed in to agricultural settlements with the use of corn. The larger civilizations developed where there were more resources such as fields and water. They developed there because they had the aid of the resources to allow them to flourish. The settlements in the southwest were far more dry than the settlements in the north east.…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    WHAP 2012

    • 3158 Words
    • 13 Pages

    -Hunting and gathering dominated human history until 9000 B.C.E.; helped to spread migration over most of earth; the first human economy, mainly used agriculture; gathered meat, fruits, and plants;…

    • 3158 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    CCOT And CC

    • 1550 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Compare and contrast life in foraging societies with life in agricultural societies after the Agricultural Revolution…

    • 1550 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Artifact Research Paper

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages

    4. Hunter-gatherer: nomadic group whose food supply depends on hunting animals and collecting plant food…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Over a period of time these people migrated further and further south. They adapted themselves to their environment, those living in the cold north became skilled hunters and fishermen, those living in the wooded areas built wooden houses and canoes while those in the hotter south grew corn and made houses from sun-dried bricks. There were hundreds of different tribal groups each adapting their lifestyle to the geographical and climate region they inhabited (Cell Press, 2009).…

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Question- What did the first settlement groups have in common? What makes them different? Introduction- Through many of the first civilizations, there were numerous similarities and differences.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The adoption of agriculuture offered much room for advancement. In hunter-gatherer societies, people had to move with their food sources often in order to survive. The adoption of agriculture offered a fixed place in which it was safe to remain without starvation being a concern. People could now keep more items with them, domesticate animals, and live around each…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Neolithic Revolution drastically altered the way people lived. During the Neolithic Revolution, people began to gain knowledge about animal husbandry and how to cultivate various crops. Animal domestication was important because animals provided food, assisted in farming, and aided in travel. Animals such as cows provided meat and milk, oxen were used for transportation and to plow fields, and dogs aided in hunting. The ability to grow various crops allowed for fewer people to provide more food. This gave societies a substantial food source. Consequently, there was no longer a need to move in search of food, which exposed them to a greater risk of harm and death. The nomadic lifestyle hunter-gatherer societies lived were left behind in favor of a safer,…

    • 507 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    humans may have not been able to settle as easily, and the Neolithic times would have never…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic Age many things were lost and gained from the conversion of the hunter-gatherer life style to the agricultural life style. During the Paleolithic and Mesolithic Age it was mostly hunter-gatherers where people were nomadic and traveled from place to place to hunt for their food. The Neolithic changed into an agricultural way of life where they raised livestock and grew crops for their food.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    African American Settlers

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Well, most people had hoped of a better future. People began moving to farm so they could make a better living, yet when crops could not survive, they depended on hunting. Bow and arrow was a common way to hunt for the Native Americans, but most settlers used rifles. Yet not all rifles were efficient to use so settlers had to become very smart hunters. Now, you may think that the lives of these settlers were easy, but they actually faced many hardships. One challenge people faced was farming. Of course they came to the Great Plains and expected to farm, but it was not easy at all. The soil was not very fertile, rather it was basically sod. Also, since the Great Plains does not have a lot of lumber, settlers had to build their houses out of sod. Then, the climate had a huge impact in their lives. Winter in the Great Plains was often long and very cold, yet when summer came, it was very hot and dry. Since the Great Plains did not have a lot of precipitation in warm weather, settlers often experienced droughts. Settlers in the Great Plains had to pump water from streams and rivers to get access to water for their crops. Grasshoppers also ate crops so the settlers had to improve farming in the Great Plains. Once new machines were invented, farming got a lot easier for settlers. They finally began progressing in the Great…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Firstly, people produced more foods which lead to many new things. They had surpluses of food which was another main reason people started settling down because of having enough food to live. This is because they started farming and controlling crops. The population began to increase, which is a good thing, but can lead to bad things…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays