Preview

IMixon Assignment Unit 3

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
561 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
IMixon Assignment Unit 3
Demand for Health Care
Kaplan University
Itandehui Mixon
Unit 3 Assignment
HA415

According to Loureiro, obesity is an emergent health problem, the World health organization (WHO) refers to obesity as a “global epidemic” (2006). Nevertheless, economists don’t know much about its causes and consequences; “obesity is not just about its additional costs to our already-straining health budgets. Obesity also creates challenges to our overall economy and to the public health (Troy, 2012 p 3 para 2).” With that said, the demand for healthcare depends on age, education income, and health status (Dewar, 2010). Furthermore, one of the most cited economic impacts of the obesity epidemic is direct medical spending.
It is important to note that obesity is connected with other severe health conditions such as hypertension, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease (CHD), and asthma. Additionally, direct medical spending on identification and management of such conditions is more than likely to rise with the growth of obesity levels. Several studies conducted support the widespread concurrence that the medical costs linked with obesity are considerable (Hammond and Levine, 2010). In summary, improving health is not the only characteristic of health care that health economics takes into account. If it is accepted that health is a fundamental commodity, we can analyze the demand for improvements in health in very similar ways to the analysis of demand for other goods and services (Dewar, 2010).
According to the Obesity research journal, yearly U.S obesity-attributable medical expenses are projected at 75 billion in 2003 dollars and roughly one half of these expenses are financed by Medicare and Medicaid. For example, in California state level estimates array from 7.7 billion. ). Furthermore, obesity-attributable Medicare estimates range from 1.7 billion in California. Studies conducted recently document the influence that obesity has on annual medical expenses



References: Finkelstein, E. A., Fiebelkorn, I. C. and Wang, G. (2004), State-Level Estimates of Annual Medical Expenditures Attributable to Obesity. Obesity Research, 12: 18–24. doi: 10.1038/oby.2004.4. Retrieved from http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1038/oby.2004.4/full Hammond R., and Levine, R., (2010). The Economic Impact of Obesity in the United States. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy. Retrieved from http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/research/files/articles/2010/9/14%20obesity%20cost%20hammond%20levine/0914_obesity_cost_hammond_levine.pdf Loureiro, M., (2006). Obesity: Economic Dimensions of a “Super Size” Problem. Choices. Retrieved from http://www.choicesmagazine.org/2004-3/obesity/2004-3-02.htm

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Best Essays

    Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999–2004. Jama, 295:1549-1555. Retrieved from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16595758…

    • 3691 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to, Eric, et al (2009) compare to people in their physical appearance whether overweight or normal weight. They also explain obese persons have medical spending that was $ 1,429 higher than spending for average weight people in 2006. Moreover, they show the differences between these two kinds of people because fat people need many medical examinations unlike normal weight people, therefore, they have to pay more to the hospitals or to health care companies. Furthermore, the authors estimate the medical disbursal to obesity between people’s spending. In 2006, normal weight persons spent $ 1,429 billion and overweight people spent $41.5 billion. In 1998, average weight people spent $1,145 billion and fat persons spent $36.5 billion. The authors blame for the negative outcomes to diseases as a result of the increase of medical care spending for obesity specially. It means that, people spend a lot of money in order to get medical care and medicine. People who are normal weight do not pay a lot of money as much as the overweight people cost. The medical health care charges people depending on their weight, whether additional cost or reduced price. The cost of remedy is relying on people’s weightiness and their…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hca 220 Plathens

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Each year in the United States, almost $100 billion dollars are spent on health issues related to obesity, and about 300,000 people die of conditions related to obesity (Mulvihill et al., 2006).…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are direct medical costs for diagnosis and treatment of health issues associated with incidence of the obesity-related diseases. There is widespread agreement that the medical costs associated with obesity are substantial. Two recent studies drawn from managed care organizations to estimate the relative costs of the obese and overweight compared to the nonoverweight. A survey that used people ranging from 35 to 64 years old that had self-reported BMIs greater than 20, nonsmokers, and no history of heart disease. In this study they…

    • 668 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Final Hca/240

    • 1987 Words
    • 8 Pages

    United Health Foundation, the American Public Health Association and Partnership for Prevention. (2009). the future costs of Obesity. Retrieved from http://www.nccor.org/downloads/CostofObesityReport-FINAL.pdf…

    • 1987 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The epidemic of obesity seems to have happened over night. Over a period of a few decades individuals in the United States witnessed massive weight gains across the entire nation. Obesity stems from individuals failing to implement personal controls by abstaining from unhealthy foods and ingredients, psychological problems relating to food intake and dependence, as well as failures to remain active and exercise. Current obesity rates around the country average at 30 percent, and have the potential to rise to 50 if serious interventions do not take place. Individual health issues are not the only thing at stake with this epidemic. Obese individuals have more health problems over their lifespan than individuals who maintain recommended weights, and therefore require more healthcare spending and resources. These demands on the healthcare system cause higher premiums for everyone in an insurance group whether private or government sponsored. Valuable healthcare resources are also used up in the process resulting in a diminished quality of care due to the inability to meet the demand. This paper will show attempted successful and unsuccessful public health interventions at the local and federal level to combat obesity with reliable resources such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and research from the Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). Other resources examined come from local and federal programs directly from their sponsored sites. The valuable research in this paper shows empirical evidence that obesity may be significantly diminished by community involvement, greater recognition and awareness, and higher amounts of funding towards public health related programs.…

    • 3629 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Harvard School of Public Health. (2012). Paying the Price for the Extra Pounds. The Obesity Prevention Source. Retrieved on 25 September 2013 from http://www.hsph.harvard.edu/obesity-prevention-source/obesity-consequences/economic/…

    • 2357 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Qbt1 Task 5

    • 2991 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Possibly the most imperative public health challenge for the United States today is the obesity epidemic the population has. This obesity epidemic, is linked to an array of costly and debilitating health consequences. The widespread challenge of obesity and the health problems and concerns that go with that is an American public health problem. FDA’s approval of two new medications that can help to decrease some of the obesity , decrease some of the chronic diseases associated with obesity, and decrease the costs associated with obesity. This essay will be addressing these pertinent problems and will prove that the new FDA drugs approved for weight loss will help American’s with weight loss that will decrease obesity, decrease chronic illnesses that are associated with obesity and decrease health care costs. Prevention of obesity along with investing in research is necessary for us to see a change in the obesity epidemic (Hammond, 2012). Research suggests that decreasing obesity will decrease the costs of health care, decrease chronic illnesses associated with obesity. Total obesity costs would be much more reduced, along with the cost for other conditions caused by excess weight in our population (Finkelstein, Trogdon, Cohen & Dietz, 2009). Research suggests that the newest FDA approved diet pills will benefit Americans by decreasing obesity, decreasing chronic diseases associated with obesity and decreasing health care costs.…

    • 2991 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Weight has been rising in the United States throughout the twentieth century, but the rise in obesity since 1980 is fundamentally different from…

    • 1321 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Essay 3 Final Draft

    • 2301 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Walk into any all you can eat restaurant and look around. There are servers busy waiting tables and clearing dishes. There are diners eating and chatting. The smell of cooking food lingers in the air, steam rises from the hot food tables and the chocolate cake on the dessert bar is looking quite tempting. Look a little harder though, particularly at the diners sitting at the tables. Are they looking a little overweight to you? How about the customers just walking through the door behind you, do they look like they could afford to miss a meal? The answer is probably a resounding yes. There are a staggering number of people severely overweight. In America obesity is fast becoming an epidemic, second only to smoking. According to the Centers for Disease Control one-third of adults in the United States are obese and another third are overweight (Freedman, 2011, para. 1). The effects of the nation’s obesity epidemic are immense: taxpayers, businesses, communities, and individuals have spent hundreds of billions of dollars each year because of obesity. This includes an estimated $168 billion in medical costs (CDC). Obesity is the reason that the current generation of youth is predicted to live a shorter life than their parents.…

    • 2301 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    4. Ingram, Scott. Want fries with that?; obesity and the supersizing of America. New York, New York, 2005. Print.…

    • 2502 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Currently, one of the most talked about issues in health and nutrition is the obesity crisis in America, specifically the rapidly increasing rates of obesity. Is the obesity epidemic currently plaguing America being caused by Socioeconomic status (SES) and increasing poverty rates, or are parental/family influences to include lack of proper portioning/nutrition, sedentary lifestyle and family dynamic/conflict the root of the issue? From 1976 to 2004 obesity rates in children between the ages of 12 to 19 escalated from 5 percent up to 16.5 percent (Hooper et al. 309)! These statistics are of great concern in regards to the health implications alone, but when coupled with the financial strain obesity brings upon the government and taxpayers,…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The rate of obesity has grown triple fold since in the last two decades (Cluss 1). High rates of obesity occur in developed countries that have a high food supply as well as many options. The United States is arguably the wealthiest country in the world, so it makes since that our obesity rates would be high. Developing countries that are struggling to meet the caloric needs of its people do not have problems with obesity because the food supply is extremely low and options are nearly unheard of. Though the average American is aware of this problem, little has been done to address the problem as a whole. I share a connection with this topic because several members of my family have been labeled overweight or obese based…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the United States, obesity has become one of the most prevalent and prominent issues. Currently, various organizations had classified obesity as a major public health concern, affecting a large number of the American populace. As such, it has been considered a national epidemic. Estimates from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as well as the National Institutes of Health suggest that two-thirds of adults are considered overweight/obese while one-third of adults are considered obese. In addition, obesity has been shown to have numerous effects on one's health as well as a significant effect the economy. In the U.S., $190.2 billion is spent on obesity-related illnesses (Cawley, 2012), annually. This number will continue to rise in later years, as well as the number of Americans with obesity.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There is no room for doubt that obesity is a nationwide health concern, nor is there any doubt regarding the importance of fighting this problem. The efforts of congress to battle this disease through health care reform is not only appropriate but…

    • 2259 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays