The fourth amendment prevents unreasonable searches. For example if a police pulled someone over and started going through their car; the police could get in trouble.This is like the dew process system because it protects the people in the world from getting stuff stolen from them, or even much more. The eighth amendment protects against excessive billing and cruel punishment.This is for the abused, the people who are randomly stopped are being taken for granted. The eighth is as well looking out for the people.
The Fifth Amendment prevents
double jeopardy.As well as, granting the right to a defendant to refrain from testifying against himself or herself. Probably the most famous modern interpretation of this provision is the right to remain silent. The fifth and sixth amendment are tied together.The sixth amendment allows you a speedy trial. This is more for the accused because whoever is accused is going to want someone to be on their side.
In these two paragraphs two amendments were for the accused and the other two were for the abused. However, it just depends on how you view the amendments. These four amendments together are for fairness and our rights.