Preview

India vs China

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1656 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
India vs China
diaIndia vs. China: Whose Economy Is Better?
In the inevitable comparisons that economists and businesspeople make between Asia's two rising giants, China and India, China nearly always comes out on top.
The Chinese economy historically outpaces India's by just about every measure. China's fast-acting government implements new policies with blinding speed, making India's fractured political system appear sluggish and chaotic. Beijing's shiny new airport and wide freeways are models of modern development, contrasting sharply with the sagging infrastructure of New Delhi and Mumbai. And as the global economy emerges from the Great Recession, India once again seems to be playing second fiddle. Pundits around the world laud China's leadership for its well-devised economic policies during the crisis, which were so effective in restarting economic growth that they helped lift the entire Asian region out of the downturn.
Now, however, India may finally have one up on its high-octane rival. Though India still can't compete on top-line economic growth — the World Bank projects India's gross domestic product (GDP) will increase 6.4% in 2009, far short of the 8.7% that China announced in mid-January – India's economy looks to be rebounding from the downturn in better shape than China's. India doesn't appear to be facing the same degree of potential dangers and downside risks as China, which means policymakers in New Delhi might have a much easier task in maintaining the economy's momentum than their Chinese counterparts. "The way I see it is that the growth in India is much more sustainable" than the growth in China, says Jim Walker, an economist at Hong Kong–based research firm Asianomics.
India's edge is due to the different stimulus programs adopted by the two countries to support growth during the downturn. China implemented what Walker calls "the biggest stimulus program in global history." On top of government outlays for new infrastructure and tax breaks, Beijing

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    As of 2014, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) rankings of China and India were #2 and #10, respectively, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) world economic outlook. The United States is currently ranked as #1. According to the same study, when GDP was based on Purchasing Power Parity (PPP), China was ranked at #1 and India at #3, with the U.S. ranked at #2 (Kolesnikov, 2014). It is clear that the economies of China and India are notable up-and-comers on the world economic stage. I believe that the theories of "absolute advantage" and "government policy" can show how China and India have risen in recent history.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India is now an NIC, as the IT services boom has transformed the country’s economy, which is now growing at more than 9% per year, the same rate as China. India’s HIC is 0.547(2011 estimate). Since China opened up its markets to the West in the 1980s, the city of Shanghai has transformed into a booming metropolis consisting of about 21 million people. Shanghai accounts for 30% of China’s foreign exports and attracts 25% of all foreign investment into the country. The GDP of Shanghai alone is US450 billion! China’s HDI is 0.867 (2011 estimate).…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China and India are now seen as the world's fast-growing large economies [News Week, August 22-29, 2005]. Both countries have radically different economic models but both have outperformed many countries and they have become the main engines that drive Asia's and world growth. In particular, their trade and investment growths have a tremendous effect on the world economy. The liberalizationlib·er·al·ize…

    • 5230 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another similarity is that both policies have resulted in an increase in the economy. China’s economy has improved as they are the 2nd richest country in the world where as Kerala’s GDP has increases to $2950 per year wheras India as a whole is $460…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    week 5 preparation sheets

    • 516 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As seen in the previous few years the Asian market has boom in the world economy. China emerges centre stage and it’s the economy is closely intertwined with the world at large. It is the world’s largest consumer marketplace. The averaged over 10% economic growth while the global financial crisis is going by preceding years; China gains the superpower economy status in the world.…

    • 516 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Since World War II, Japan started to focus on its economic growth and eventually became the second largest GDP in 1967. Japan is currently the world’s fourth largest exporter and sixth greatest importer in the processing industry and high-technology. As Japan’s position has grown, their political, economical power in the world has grown, too. However, as many Asian and Latin countries’ economical development efforts are growing rapidly, Japan’s former position is threatened. Especially in the case of China, since they opened the market, now they are 4th biggest country in terms of economic size. The biggest reason that China has a big potential is its big market size and huge population. India or China’s economic size can be big, but the national income will be hard to get into high-national income countries group and potential growth limitation will come earlier than other advanced countries had gone through. If densely populated country such as China becomes the highest-national income country, former powerful economic countries such as Japan or the United States will have to give up their wealth in the world market. That is not going to happen in terms of earth energy and resources limitation, environmental pollution, and trade or market share.…

    • 3344 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rise of China and India

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Since the early stages of the 1940 America has risen to power and stayed in power. To date America is considered the only true world super power. In the past the Roman Empire, Greek and Egyptian were all very dominating but even then there were challenging dynasty so they can’t be called a ‘super power’. In today’s society the world has two more economies forcing their way to the top, these two economies are China’s and India’s. The question being answered in this essay is: ‘does the rise of developing countries like China and India pose a serious challenge to US power?’ I believe yes, mainly because for so long the world has revolved around the American economy and with the rise of these two countries America will gradually start to lose its power. This essay will also address both China’s and India’s relatively quick rise to power over the last 25 years.…

    • 2243 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    China’s influence in the world economy was minimal until the late 1980’s but we are now seeing China being one of the most independent countries and leading the manufacturing producing market. China started with a fragile economy with minimal infrastructure from frequent revolutions and invasions in 1949. In the early 1980’s, China’s economy was still extremely weak as a result of its inward looking government system of a socialist planned economy under the Mao government. This resulted in living standards below world averages and economic growth at nearly zero. China has risen from the edge of economic obscurity to lead the world in terms of economic growth, and this is done is just over a quarter of a decade. The People’s Republic of China has transformed from a planned economy into a socialist market economy and is now the world’s second largest economy to the USA being number one, by nominal GDP at $7.3 trillion and by purchasing power parity (PPP). “Pay attention to what’s going on in China. “ – Jeff Mbanga – The Observer.…

    • 2351 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the first years of new millennium, the global economic map is vastly more complicated than that of only a few decades ago. Although there are clear elements of continuity, dramatic changes have occurred. The overall trajectory (yörünge) of world economic growth has become increasingly volatile: short-lived surges (dalgalanma) in economic growth punctuated by periods of downturn or even recession. Within this uneven trajectory, however, there has been a substantial reconfiguration of the global economic map. Although a handful of older core economies still dominate international trade and investment flows, the most spectacular recent growth rates have been achieved by the East Asia NIEs. Without doubt, the most important single global shift of recent times has been the emergence of East Asia- including the truly potential giant, China. So, there have been big changes in the contours of the global economic map. The global economy can be described as a mosaic of unevenness in a continuous state of…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Country Analysis- India

    • 2413 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Shilling, A. Gary. "Why India Will Displace China as Global Growth Engine." Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg, 16 Dec. 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2013.…

    • 2413 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    China PAPER Rough Draft

    • 5038 Words
    • 14 Pages

    China has been controlled by communist era politics and the leadership of Mao. The new reform of 1978 was a transition of power and influence to China allowing influences of the West to make its mark. With this transformation came an uncertainty about how China would balance its large population with balancing the economy and growing foreign business. China is poised to become the superpower of the world. Economic growth, business stability, growing infrastructure and government banking policies are impacted with the new reform. The Chinese social order and environmental impact is to be impacted by the large boom of business and infrastructure. China’s rise as a global power comes with consequences from the unprecedented rate of economic growth. China’s population of nearly 1.3 billion will be a factor in global politics and foreign relations. In the last 20 years China burst into the world market from a country of no international trade to a country with large amounts of foreign trading. The government and policy makers are setting goals and agendas for the emerging power. The economic experts of the world have labeled the People’s Republic of China as an emerging superpower with its business sector now reaching globally. As well as the economic growth, development, infrastructure and military superpowers that are continually rising from the days of communist control. The rise of China is a term used to show the importance of the new rising superpower that the world is seeing and hearing about through the media. China is growing and expanding on a daily basis. The rural population is moving to urban cities to find work and the metropolis cities with large skyscrapers are growing outward and upward.…

    • 5038 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    The importance of this topic is vast due to the fact that China is one of the fastest growing economies in the world, being part of the BRIC countries which are synonymous with emerging markets and economic growth. According to Chow (2002, p252) “the exponential rate of growth was 9.7%” in the time period of 1978 to 1998 which substantiates that China’s economy is one of the fastest growing when compared with other rates of growth among other countries. China possesses the title of the chief exporter and second highest importer in the world, therefore the success of their economy directly influences the rest of the world. This topic is very important to modern day economists due to the fact that China has become a ‘major player’ and has the ability to one day eclipse the United States of America as the primary leader in the economic field. With that responsibility certain obligations occur such as having ‘clout’ when issues are raised and that China will be potentially seen as a World leader in the mould of the US.…

    • 3117 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    China is the second largest economy in the world after the US. This is measured by both nominal GDP ($4.99 trillion), and by purchasing power ($8.77 trillion). The Peoples Republic of China, as it is officially called, is the world’s fastest growing major economy in the world with an average growth rate of 10% for the past 30 years. China is also the second largest trading nation in the world as well as being the largest exporter and second largest importer of goods.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Research Essay

    • 1683 Words
    • 5 Pages

    China is playing an increasingly more important and influential role in the global economy. China has recently become the second largest economy in the world, yet China remains a developing country. There is a general misperception that China’s economy is catching up to the United States. This stems from a number of analytical errors the most common being comparing the US-China power balance from statistics that compare China only to its previous self. For example, there have been studies stating the growth rates of China’s per capita income, technology industry value and military expenditure are exceeding those of the United States concluding China is catching up (Beckley 2011, 44). However, focusing on growth rates conceals China’s decline comparative to the United States in these categories. Beckley (2011, 44) argues,…

    • 1683 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Further, Kaushik Basu discussed about the capita income of China and India. China grows rapidly after year 1978 and 1991 of India since the India Market Liberalization. She believes that “At the same time, in terms of annual growth rate of per capita GDP over that last two decades, the fastest-growing nation in the world is China, followed by Vietnam and India.” (Page 45, paragraph 3) The growth rates of these two countries were increasing rapidly through last 10 years. It brings dramatically changes to China and India’s economy.…

    • 686 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics