Preview

Indian Ocean Trade

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
440 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Indian Ocean Trade
Land and water routes created transregional trade, communication and exchange networks in the Eastern Hemisphere, while somewhat later separate networks connected the peoples and societies of the Americas.
2. With the organization of large-scale empires, the volume of long-distance trade increased dramatically. In the ancient era, trade between societies was often limited to those societies that existed moderately close together. But in the classical era, trade with more distant and more fascinating countries was possible.
3. Land and water routes linked many regions of the Eastern Hemisphere, while somewhat later separate networks connected the peoples and societies of the Americas.
Exchanges of people, technology, religious and cultural beliefs,
…show more content…
4. Trade in the Mediterranean Sea Lanes was much different from trade in the Indian
Ocean Sea Lanes. Unlike the Indian Ocean, the Mediterranean Sea normally had very calm waters. Trade boats had large, flat sails to pick up wind, and were larger to house the numerous oarsmen. They also had rowers and stayed close to the shore. The
…show more content…
6. Alongside the trade in goods, exchanges in people, technology, religious and cultural beliefs, food crops, domesticated animals and disease pathogens developed across far- flung networks of communication and exchange.
7. A spread of crops, including sugar, rice, and cotton from south Asia to the Middle East encouraged changes in farming and irrigation techniques such as the development of the qanat system. Trade routes were the sort of classical era super highways on which many great technologies of the worlds history spread.
8. The spread of disease pathogens diminished urban populations and contributed to the decline of some empires such as Rome or China. Disease was a massive problem in the classical era and was one of the unfortunate down sides of the more wide spread trading that came with the invention of new technologies.
9. Religious and cultural traditions were transformed as they spread including Chinese culture, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism. Without the inadvertent aid of trade routes and trading civilizations, these religions may not have gotten the publicity that they needed in order to become as historically significant as they are

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Indian Ocean trade was dominated by China and India. Their technological and industrial advantages put them ahead because they were able to produce good faster, cheaper, and better than anyone else. On the other hand, Europe and mainly Spain fell short of Asia’s advances. Europe was generally self-sufficient, “For Europe draws from Asia nothing of solid use; only materials to supply luxury…” as in Document 8 states, Europe had no urgent necessity to participate in trade. During the late 1550’s Spain’s rulers were trying to conquer Europe, which lead to wars within the continent. Europe remained handicapped and did not have much impact in the Indian Ocean trade, aside from wool and firearms with Africa. It seemed as though they benefited…

    • 234 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap World Chapter 7

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages

    7. The Indian Ocean Maritime System was better prepared for long- distance travel than the Greeks- why? What was one major difference between Indian and Mediterranean seafaring was what?…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the period of 600- 1450, the eastern hemisphere was connected through many trading routes. Although both the IOT and SR resulted in immense wealth being created, the IOT promoted islam through its ocean voyages and the SR supported Christianity through the overland routes, and it had more drastic effects on society.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Quraysh, had come to control access to the Kaaba and grew wealthy by taxing the local…

    • 3151 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Although the silk road and the Indian ocean trading network both diffused religions,technology,and the transfer of goods. However the silk road supported a strong state for defenses, primarily traded in luxury goods that did not benefit the common man, different religions diffused on each of the trade networks as well. The indian ocean network on the other hand dealt in the trade of bulk goods such as timber and spice’s. The indian ocean network was also never controlled by one large group. The Indian ocean network was often not considered a relay trade where one group gave the goods and the other side received them,but on the silk road the trade was continued one group gave goods to another and then they traded that for something else with…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean trade there was great difference in the developments of ship building. For example, in the Mediterranean, sailors used square sails and long banks oars to maneuver among the sea's many islands. This is important because these traders needed oars to get around and bigger sails to catch more wind. This shows that these traders had problems getting around on just wind so they used oars to aid them. However in the Indian Ocean trading system the traders built sails the shape of triangles and did not use oars. They used sleeker sails to move faster and required no oars because of the strong winds. This shows that unlike the Mediterranean, they had an abundance of wind and didn't need help moving from point to point. As a result, the Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean trade differed in their techniques of ship building for the best performance.…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Silk Road Research Paper

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the world’s largest and flourishing arrangements of trade came from Eurasia. It is know as the Silk Roads, this is a land based trade system and these routes have connected agriculture and pastoral people. Along with big civilizations on the continent’s border. No one knew the length of the networks’ of trade, it was a “relay trade” which is when goods are passed down the border. The Silk Roads began by blossoming in the early centuries, they provided safety for merchants and travelers, a large array of good made its way across the roads.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Jamestown Cultures

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages

    political structure and complex trade relationships. The English had begun to explore westward, looking for…

    • 442 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Commerce and Cltuere

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1. Exchange and trade of goods between communities in different ecological zones has been a prominent feature of human history. Trade emerged from the vast environment and cultural diversities of the region. Long distance trade became very important because if more distance was traveled then merchants could exchange with more cultures, and prospered when societies involved in these trade roads offered security for merchants and traders. The uneven distribution of goods and resources of both natural and human activity has long motivated long distance exchange. Natural resources gained many economical value and this motivated merchants to continue doing the long distance trade. Merchants were very high rated in the social pyramid because of trading these valuable resources. Human activity helped shape cultures in political and social aspects because merchants traveled around the world and learned the more efficient ways to govern and different cultures or rituals they could adapt. Trade helped shape and link societies and people from the entire world and this motivated and sustained long distance commerce.…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Trans-Atlantic Trade

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The role of trans-Atlantic trade and Great Britain’s mercantilist policies in the economic development of the British North American colonies in the period from 1650 to 1750 was to create the colonies into self-sufficient areas of living. Triangular trade within the United States, Great Britain, the West Indies, and Africa helped to distribute and/or import and export essential factors. The theory of mercantilism is “that a state should be as economically self-sufficient as possible” and it stipulates that in order to build economic strength, a nation must export more than it imports. The mercantilist policies of Great Britain were rules and regulations that every country and colony participating in the trans-Atlantic trade had to abide by. These rules helped build a firm ground for those countries and colonies, like the British North American colonies that were trying to become financially dependent on themselves.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Piracy in Indian Ocean

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Indus Water Treaty which was signed in 1960, has shown resilience in withstanding the inconsistent and unstable relations between India and Pakistan. According to the treaty, India is allowed to utilize water of Ravi and Beas where as Pakistan has rights over Indus, Jhelum and Chenab. However, India may tap the hydroelectric potential of the rivers specified for Pakistan with a condition that any such attempt would not affect the timings and flow of waters in these rivers. Since Pakistan and India have mistrust in bilateral relations therefore implementation of the treaty and subsequent monitoring has been a challenging task. With emerging demands of both countries for water, this task is becoming more challenging day by day. So far the treaty has played a vital role in resolving the water disputes between two countries, however with India’s ever increasing lust and greed the viability of the treaty is coming under question therefore Pakistan had to go to Arbitrator. In case of Baghliar Dam on River Chenab, Pakistan apch World Bank in 2005 but the decision given by the bank was diplomatic while apparently satisfying demands and claims of both the parties to optimum. This decision came in 2007 and within four years of that, the two countries are once again back to world bank on issue of Kishan Ganag dam. This water storage cum hydroelectric power project is planned on Kishanganga river which is known as neelum river in Pakistan and AJ&K. This river is major tributary of river Jhelum and any constr of dam/ storage project on the river will not affect the agriculture in AJ&K but also it will imbalance the natural flora and funa in the region. This project will also affect Pakistan’s similar project which is planned on the river for production of 969 MW. Issue of Kishanganga was raised by Pakistan in 1992, however India cleverly dragged the issue and now Pakistan is forced to take the case to World Bank. While India was deliberately pending the solution, it…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India's Foreign Trade V2

    • 7185 Words
    • 29 Pages

    India has always been a country with bountiful riches. This has been one of the main factors that first attracted Invaders in the ancient ages. Soon, word spread of the superior quality of our trade, leading to further trade between countries. Documentation exists of products of Indian origin in ancient Rome, Egypt and Persia…

    • 7185 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Toilet

    • 2449 Words
    • 10 Pages

    disease in Rome as many other civilizations were not able to do so with their lack of sanitation.…

    • 2449 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    India's Foreign Trade

    • 2520 Words
    • 11 Pages

    The trade activity with other countries on globe is known as Foreign Trade. It is directly related to export-import of a country with other countries. The foreign trade of India was very well developed during ancient history. The orientation of foreign trade of India totally changed with advent of British Empire in India. Immediately after independence GOI adopted inward looking foreign trade policy to restrict global trade but picture has been changed with new economic policy of the country which emphasized on globalization. In 1950, the Indian Share in total world trade was just 1.78% which further decreased to 0.6% in 1995. The foreign trade of India is going upwards and it is expected to be 2% of total world trade by 2009 [As per figure released by WTO]. These figures clearly shows that India has failed to increase its share in the total world trade…

    • 2520 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays