Preview

Indirect Measurment of Volume

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
358 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Indirect Measurment of Volume
Temp. 25 C
Pressure 76.0

Indirect Measurement of Volume

INTRODUCTION:

The purpose of this lab was to demonstrate an indirect measurement of volume. This was done by determining the volume of a single drop of using a graduated cylinder to measure a known amount of consistent drops, which allows for the individual volume to be determined mathematically.

MATERIALS AND METHODS:

Pipette, 10ml graduated cylinder, water, rubbing alcohol and hand soap.

A pipette was used to place consistent drops of liquid into a 10 ml graduated cylinder until it was filled to the 10 ml mark. The level was measured at the meniscus, bottom of the curve, of the liquid and the amount of drops was recorded. Dividing the volume (10 ml) by the amount of drops yields the volume of a single drop. This procedure was completed three times with three separate liquids; water, water with detergent and rubbing alcohol. Data from the three trials is listed below. The accuracy of the procedure is dependent on consistent drops.

TABLES AND CALCULATIONS:

Liquid Number of Drops to fill 10 ml Volume of a Single Drop
Water 195 0.5128 ml
Water with detergent 501 0.1996 ml
Rubbing Alcohol 526 0.0190 ml

Calculations: total volume / total drops = volume per drop

Water: 10ml/195 drops = 0.5128 ml per drop Water w/ detergent: 10ml/501 drops = 0.1996 ml per drop Water: 10ml/526 drops = 0.0190 ml per drop

ANALYSIS:

The volume of a single drop of three different liquids was determined by indirect measurement. This was done by counting the number of drops of the liquid that it took to fill a 10 ml graduated cylinder. The overall volume (10 ml) could then be divided by total amount of drops of each liquid which yields the volume of a single drop.

CONCLUSION:

This lab was successful in demonstrating a method of indirect measurement of volume. The procedure was used to successfully determine the volume of a single drop of three

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Class average for a 80 and 120 drop count was recorded to be 0.041+/- 0.005 mL/drop. If a graduated cylinder is not available there is another way of adding more of the solution. The disposable pipet can transfer 0.5mL of the solution to the chemical reaction. When comparing a 10mL graduated cylinder, a 100mL beaker, and a 50mL graduated cylinder, the most precision peace of glass wear would be the 10 mL graduated cylinder with the true volume of water (calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 9.7896 +/- 0.05mL. The 50mL graduated cylinder comes in second place with a true volume of water(calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 50.0001 +/- 0.22mL. The third peace of glassware coming in as the least accurate would be the 100 mL beaker with a true volume of water(calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 59.9999 +/- 0.82mL.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Nt1310 Unit 6 Lab Conclusion

    • 2742 Words
    • 11 Pages

    For the purposes of this experiment, the mass will be measured using a digital balance and the volume will be measured directly using a ruler and calculated using the volume formula {fig.1} for a cylinder.…

    • 2742 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    AP phyiscs lab

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages

    III. Procedure- The first thing one must do to identify which substance is which is to calculate the densities. To do this, one must take the mass and volume of each individual substance. Starting with mass, one can use the triple beam balance. Make sure the balanced is zeroed. Once that is true, place the object onto the balance a carefully find the mass of the object. Repeat and record the results found of each individual substance. To find the volume, one can use the water displacement method. One will fill up a graduated cylinder with water to a specific amount. 20 mL is sufficient. Once completed, one will drop one of the substances into the graduated cylinder and record how far the water level rises. If it starts at 20mL and rises to 22mL then the volume of the substance is 22mL minus 20mL, so 2mL. Repeat and record the results found of each individual substance.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chem Lab 2 Report

    • 942 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Procedure: In the experiment, I use devices such as a ruler, beakers, flasks, a scale and cylinders to measure the values of each object and liquid.…

    • 942 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    8. When you put liquid into a graduated cylinder measure the liquid then drop an object into the graduated cylinder and the difference of the 2 measurments is known as volume displacement.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Unknown liquid

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages

    III. Procedure: 1.We massed an empty 10mL graduated cylinder to the nearest .01g. 2.Then, we filled the graduated cylinder with 4.0-5.0 mL of distilled water, 3.massed it to the nearest 0.1 ml and 4. recorded the data. Then to determine the density of the unknown liquid; we repeated the steps.…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    This laboratory involved utilizing equipment to dilute a sugar water solution. It also created solutions containing varying levels of concentrations and densities. Equations were used to figure the molecular weight of the sugar, and the number of moles of sugar in the volumetric flask. There was also an equation to figure the Molarity, as well. As a result of the experiment, I now have a better understanding of the density of a concentration, and what Molarity is .…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Procedure: I used a ruler, thermometer, and scale to take measurements. I used a graduated cylinder, short step pipet, scale, and ruler to determine volume and density. I used a volumetric flask, graduated pipet, pipet bulb, scale, and glass beaker to determine concentrations and densities of various dilutions.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab Report Surfactant

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4- Measure how many drops fit until the drops break the surface tension of the water.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lab About Alcohols

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Observations from data collected: Overall through the range of data from 0.000 to 0.180 there was a small range most of the outcomes were the same and consistant, the only outlier of the data was the no alcohol mouthwash which ranged from 0.178 to o.503 showing that either during the lab there was a technical error made or it had a lot of alcohol concentration.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Analysis of an Antacid

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In this lab report we will discuss the results of the ‘Determining the Most Effective Antacids’ lab. In this lab we tested different brands of antacids to find out which will be the most effective at neutralizing acids. We will test this by seeing how much drops of hydrochloric acid (HCl) are required to neutralize a certain amount of the antacid. Antacids are used to resist heartburn. We sometimes use them to treat this because antacids are a mild base that can neutralize acids in our stomachs, such as HCl. The purpose of this lab is to see how well each antacid neutralize hydrochloric acid.…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Density was determined by weighing an empty vial along with its cap. After recording the mass, exactly 1.0 mL of unknown was transferred to the vial using an automatic pipetting device. The vial was then quickly capped to minimize evaporation and weighed. The mass of 1.0 mL of liquid was calculated as the difference in the two weighings. This procedure was repeated two more times and the average of the three measurements was recorded as the density.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many of the laboratory procedures involve the use of dilutions. It is important to understand the concept of dilutions, since they are a hand tool used throughout all areas of the clinical laboratory. These dilutions have to be considered as they make a quantitative difference in what is going on. First, there are several terms used in expressing dilution:…

    • 1878 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Slater Study

    • 2592 Words
    • 11 Pages

    To keep this experiment as fair and accurate as possible, the water will be the exact amount by myself getting down to eye level and pouring the water in little amounts to get the precise amount of water needed.…

    • 2592 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Laboratory Apparatus

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Graduated cylinders are for measurement of an amount of liquid. The volume of liquid can be estimated to the nearest 0.1 mL with practice.…

    • 878 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays