Question #1: Using Hagedorn’s analysis of the Hamburgs, and the Conservative Vice Lords in Chicago, and the Crips and Bloods video’s analysis of gangs in LA, discuss how Hagedorn’s concept of demoralization, and Cornell West’s concept of nihilism, have an objective basis in the historical structure of Chicago’s and LA’s racism.…
For this extra credit assignment I chose to watch an airing of ESPN SportCenter. The issue which I thought to be a major social problem regarding sport that was addressed in this show was the new found dress code implemented into the NBA that all of the players were to follow. This issue would not be considered so highly controversial if it had simply stated that players wear "business casual" attire when entering and leaving the stadium and when they are engaged in team or league business. The problem came when the dress code included no wearing of medallions, headphones, sunglasses (indoors) and other attire and accessories that a vast number of African American players on teams had been wearing since they began playing in the NBA. This is not to say that Whites did not also enjoy these "luxuries" but the majority of players in the NBA who were seen with medallions and headphones on were of African…
Glenn Rivers is a basketball player with the New York Knicks, and he reports that there is a great deal of racism in the NBA. Rivers states that he could read another team's scouting report on any athlete, with the name removed, and determine whether the player is black or white. He echoes Justice when he states that a black athlete will be described as athletically gifted and with great instincts, while a white player is described as determined and a hard worker. Rivers further notes that blacks and whites are treated differently when they joke around on the field. A white would be labeled a "free spirit" or "fun-loving," while a black is described as having "an attitude problem." One reason for the difference, says Rivers, is that management…
This investigation gives a few vital bits of knowledge into both commonplace and novel structures of racial inclination in games analysis. To begin with, games analysts reliably surrounded White competitors, thought about to non-White players, regarding their mental capacities. The utilization of this mental edge has been a predictable generalization in games critique furthermore the study strengthens these past discoveries to a wonderful degree. Non-White Athletes are more often given props for their athletic ability using terms such as “born athlete” and “natural ability”. These stereotypes of these athletes are widely used among different publications and in different regions.…
One of the points that Zirin touches on plenty in this piece is racism in sports. As the reader gets proceeds through this book, he or she will realize that racism hasn’t evaporated and some might say that it has gotten worse. In the first chapter, he speaks about the racism that occurred in baseball with black and brown players. He highlights Roberto Clemente who is widely recognized as one of the greatest player in baseball history. Zirin states that Roberto had an older brother named Matino who he says “was the better ball player”. His dreams were cut down by Jim Crow laws. Zirin says that even the press was extremely racist towards Clemente while doing interviews with him. They would mock his accent and the way he spoke English, being that…
Branch Rickey said, “Ethnic prejudice has no place in sports, and baseball must recognize that truth if it is to maintain stature as a national game”(Nicholson). The game that Branch loved was unfair to others that also loved the game, and he was determined to fix it. His determination turned out to be a crucial turning point in not only Branch’s career but also for America. Jackie Robinson was also a crucial part of this plan for integration. Though Jackie endured most of the hardships, Branch was the one risking his career and reputation to do this. Dictionary.com defines taking a stand as, “adopting a firm position about an issue”(Dictionary.com). Branch Rickey took a firm position on his issue and could not be persuaded by others to back down.…
Gibbs,B.G. ; Jarvis,J.A. ; Dufur, M.J.(2011). The rise of the underdog? The relative age effect reversal among Canadian-born NHL hockey players: A reply to Nolan and Howell. International Review for the Sociology of Sport. [Online].Available at: http://irs.sagepub.com/content/early/2011/08/19/1012690211414343.abstract [ Accessed 27 november 2012]…
Minority professionals in sports have to deal with more than being accepted in the sports industry, they have to deal with their own social identity. It’s the background that they come from which shapes them into the professionals that they are. Also it’s not necessarily if the white man will accept them into their world, their also worried about being shunned by their own race. They are attempts to create and at the same time understand people's own identities, which are critical to self-assessment and making career and personal choices that closely align with their goals and values (Murphy, 2005). Noted these are all things that shape a person and how they are perceived by someone else. The vast majority of participants did not mention their…
Right now, the NBA is considered an urban, inner-city sport dominated by African Americans. This perception is enforced by the media’s constant attention to players who defy what white Americans consider, “normal.” This image broke through during the early 1990s when here at the University of Michigan, a brash and flashy group of five freshman debuted. They were dubbed The Fab Five.…
It was 1945, and World War ll had just ended. Black people wasn’t allowed to play baseball. Just like Jackie Robinson. A strong man who wanted to play baseball. I think that racism is when someone is judged by the color of their skin.Racism does exist in sport as shown through Jackie Robinson; Justice at Last and my observations.…
A fight over whether some names of sports teams are racist and should be forced to change them. The Washington Redskins is the main target because it is by far the most racist in the eyes of Native Americans. One of the many arguments is if the term “Redskins” is offensive. In the Webster dictionary it is usually an offensive term. In one case, a Cleveland Indians fan started a conversation on the racism with Chief Wahoo on Twitter. The fan tweeted a picture of a cut out of Chief Wahoo. Many Native American tribes have tried suing the sport associations in order to put an end to the racism throughout the leagues and the world. A lady that works at the Washington Redskins postal office states that…
Perception of African American athletes in the media depends on what sport they play. In a lot of eyes African American Athletes are seen as aggressive. Basketball and football are the sports that give the most negative perception. These aggressive sports sometime develop physical altercations. Since the majority of these fights are between African Americans, people see them as aggressive. A recent report by CNN states that there’s a growing number of African Americans populating Major League Baseball rosters. Baseball is seen as a less aggressive sport that has fewer fights. Even on the female side, the Williams sisters are viewed as very aggressive. From there wardrobe to powerful serves, they often intimidate the opponent before the first ball is thrown up to be served. The irony of it all is that no one in the industry was more aggressive in that sport than John Mc Enroe.…
The racial integration of sport is an exploitation of minorities. The inclusion of athletes such as Jackie Robinson and Larry Doby into modern baseball 50 years ago was financially motivated. The inclusion of minorities would increase the fan base as well as expand the talent pool for the progressive teams which helped them have an advantage over their opponents.…
African Americans will continue to dominate in professional sport and triumph. The vast majority of players playing in the NFL are African American. “The first graph chart was created by Mona Chalabi. She evaluated the amount of African American’s that are playing in the NFL which makes up 66%.” At a young age most African American kids tend to get involved into football by playing in little leagues. As the year’s pass they continue to play football but now competitively. They then begin to play high school football and then go to college where they begin playing even more competitive football and then surely they get drafted to the NFL since they began playing at such a young age and understand the game very well.…
I am proud to stand before you today to endeavour to refresh your minds on this objectionable matter: racism, yes racism in football. There are various matters I wish to overcome, thus I believe with your help anything is possible. Unfortunately, people are unaware that racism is still a prominent issue in what is considered ‘the beautiful game’. Therefore, today is the day I hopefully gain not only your support, but also your complete commitment to achieve the possibility of ensuring racism is eradicated in ‘the beautiful game’. Together our voices shall be heard, together we shall be recognised and together we shall provide justice to those individuals who have unfortunately faced the…