Preview

Initiative 901 Research Paper

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1790 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Initiative 901 Research Paper
Running head: KICKING BUTT…AND TAKING NAMES!

Initiative 901 – Kicking Butt and Taking Names!

(New York’s ban on smoking in public establishments…Is it legal or just a puff of smoke?)

TUI UNIVERSITY

Richard E. Pyle

Module 5

ETHICS 301

Prof. Steven J. Gold

July 26, 2008

Abstract

In this paper, we discussed the ethical implications of New York’s ban on smoking in public places. We looked at two considerations with this policy, Utilitarianism - greatest overall amount of good or happiness and deontology - rightness or wrongness of the actions themselves, not the consequences of those actions. We discussed several issues involved with Initiative
…show more content…
The official ballot summary on Initiative 901 reads, "This measure would prohibit smoking in public places and in places of employment. Current laws allowing designation of certain smoking areas would be repealed, including current provisions allowing designation of an entire restaurant, bar, tavern, bowling alley, skating rink, or tobacco shop as a smoking area. The prohibition would include areas within 25 feet of entrances, exits, opening windows and ventilation intakes, unless shorter distances are approved by the director of the local health department." …show more content…
“But this partnership with Mr. Bill Gates underscores how much the tide is turning against this deadly epidemic.” [7] “I want to highlight the enormity of this problem and catalyze a global movement of governments and civil society to stop the tobacco epidemic,” said Bloomberg. “We challenge governments to show leadership by implementing tobacco control measures, as an increasing number 's are doing, and to increase funding for these efforts.” Let me briefly explain a bit farther my thoughts concerning this subject. Smoking is not inherently wrong, one has the right to smoke but when that right to smoke can adversely affect another especially their health then it should be controlled. Understandable, employees that work in a bar inherently take on reasonable risks in the performance of their duties, but should they be needlessly subjected to cancer causing agents like tobacco and second hand smoke? I say

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    SUMMARY: A new state law mandates that all employers must prohibit smoking on employer premises, and is responsible to enforce this law whether it be an employee, customer or client smoking the employer is always required to enforce the law that no one can smoke there.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people debate over where government intervention is appropriate and personal freedom should begin. One of these highly discussed topics is banning smoking in public places. The ban of smoking in public has many advantages and reasons. Smoking in public puts innocent adults, teenagers, and children at risk of serious health problems. If smoking is banned in public, this may help lower rates of potential smokers and current smokers as well. The welfare of the nonsmoker and the smoker are both affected by allowing smoking in public. By banning smoking in these areas, the population would be positively influenced.…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    From flappers to movie stars, cigarettes became an integral, flexible prop. Cigarettes are a familiar part of the American culture and have been for hundreds of years. Allan M. Brandt author of the book The Cigarette Century, states, “Cigarettes are the product that defined America.” Cigarettes became a popular modern commodity as consumer beliefs developed. The product intertwined and blossomed with the development of American business, advertisement, and consumerism in the modern age. As cigarette consumption skyrocketed, evidence that cigarette smoking, and second hand smoke was dangerous was yet to emerge. Knowledge of the health effects has since had a complex effect on the public and the industry. American policy, industry strategy, and lawsuits concerning cigarettes have all provided windows into governments, industry, and public confrontation with risk, freedom, responsibility, and blame over the course of the last hundred years. Thus is why all Americans have a bias towards cigarette smoke, tobacco companies and products, and because of this, the product oftentimes has an ethical position-somewhat contradictory, as being both a leading cause of cancer and as an appealing product to some.…

    • 1318 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smokers Get a Raw Deal

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Even since people began smoking, smokers and nonsmokers have been able to live with one another using common courtesy and common sense. Not anymore. Today, smokers must put up with virtually unenforceable laws regulating when and where they can smoke—laws intended as much to discourage smoking itself as to protect the rights of nonsmokers. Much worse, supposedly responsible organizations devoted to the “public interest” are encouraging the harassment of those who smoke.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    If smoking is allowed in public places then the freedom of the non smoker is taken away. If we don’t allow smoking in public places then the smoker’s freedom is then restricted. Therefore banning smoking is a decision between the health of a whole nation versus the freedom of a minority. Which is more important? The millions of people that die from second hand smoke or the smoker who always has that cup of coffee and a quick smoke during their lunch break. It is not fair that the non smokers choose not to smoke by but in public he or she has no choice when it comes to smoking because of second hand smoke. Therefore the Louisiana Government should ban smoking in public places.…

    • 543 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The name of this article is “Proposal for nationwide smoking ban gives some a bad taste.” This article was written by Associated Press, but was adapted by the Newsela Staff. It was published on November 20, 2015. Since this was a group effort there are no specific author credentials. The author’s intended audience is people who believe smoking in public places shouldn’t be allowed.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Vice President of Philip Morris Companies Inc. Stanley S. Scott, in his essay “Smokers Get A Raw Deal”, addresses the growing discrimination against smokers. Scott states that recently people who smoke are forced to, “… put up with virtually unenforceable laws regulating when and where they can smoke…” instead of, “… using common courtesy and common sense.” which is unjust and unfair (Scott 3). He supports his claim by giving several examples of times when smokers have been attacked in public by random citizens, like in New York, in a Seattle drugstore, on a Los Angeles bus, and in the Bronx (Scott 5). He also uses an allusion when he mentions the segregation of African Americans (Scott 1). Scott finally creates a false dilemma when he says, “ the basic freedoms of at least 50 million American smokers are at risk today,” he prompts American citizens to ask themselves if discrimination of any sort is okay? Scott adopts a professional and passionate tone for his audience, the readers of the New York Times, non-smokers, and in essence the nation.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Harms of Smoking and Health Benefits of Quitting - National Cancer Institute. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/Tobacco/cessation…

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ethics in the Workplace

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages

    References: Kittnar, G (2005, December 12). Smokers maligned Rockford Register Star, IL Retrieved December 12, 2005 http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&lr=&ie=ISO-8859-1&tab=nn&q=smokers+rights…

    • 2054 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anytime you can stop a person from lighting up a cigarette, whether they resent the fact or not, you’re doing them a favor”- (Poland). In Poland’s article, Smoking, Stigma, and the Purification of Public Space, he addresses the many problems smokers go through in a day. From public ostracization because of health concerns, to restrictions on when and where they can smoke in public spaces. Smokers tend to smoke more often when surrounded by other smokers, as well as hide the fact that they smoke the more it is made to seem shameful. Throughout the nineties’ many governments used public policy to ban smoking in public establishments such as restaurants, grocery stores, and bars, though these laws were rarely enforced legally, the public behavior…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smoking has been a public health threat for many years, so the main policy objective of the Smoke-free Air Act is the protection and security of all individuals in New York City. The 2002 legislation was passed to ensure that all workers have a safe, smoke free workplace environment, and that all nonsmokers can breathe smoke-free air in public places. The law is an important part of New York City’s effort to eliminate tobacco use as it is one of the most significant public health threats.The Act is excepted to reduce the incidence of smoking-related illnesses which account nearly one of every five deaths, each year in the United States (U.S. Department, 2004).…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Regulation Tabacco

    • 10816 Words
    • 44 Pages

    123-156. Samuels, B., Glantz, S.A. The politics of local tobacco control. Journal of the American Medical Association 266: 2110-2117, 1991. Thompson, B., Wallack, L., Lichtenstein, E., Pechacek, T. (for the COMMIT Research Group). Principles of community organization and partnership for smoking cessation in the Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT). International Quarterly of Community Health Education 11(3): 187-203, 1990-91. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking: 25 Years of Progress. A Report of the Surgeon General. DHHS Publication No. (CDC) 89-8411. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 1989. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Youth Access to Cigarettes. DHHS Publication No. OEI-02-90-02310. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Inspector General, Office of Evaluations and Inspections, 1990. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Strategies To Control Tobacco Use in the United States: A Blueprint for Public Health Action in the 1990’s. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monographs–1. NIH Publication No. 92-3316. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, 1991. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Major Local Tobacco Control Ordinances in the United States. Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 3. NIH Publication No. 93-3532. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, 1993. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders. EPA600/6-90/006F. Washington, DC: Office of Research and Development, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, 1992. Weiss, J.A., Tschirhart, M. Public information campaigns as policy instruments. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 13(1): 82-138, 1993.…

    • 10816 Words
    • 44 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    References: Brunswick, M. (2007, September 30). New smoking ban. Retrieved March 17, 2008, from http://www.startribune.com/local/11606746.html…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Persuasive Essay

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States, “Strategies”. It causes serious illness among an estimated 8.6 million persons, it cost $167 billion dollars, in annual health-related losses, and it kills approximately 438,000 people each year. Worldwide, smoking kills about 5 million a year, “Frieden and Blackman”. Through these statistics, you think people would realize that smoking is not something that should be messed with. Most of the reasons why smokers keep smoking is…

    • 889 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Smoking Ban

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although there are many benefits to a smoking ban on a college campus, many smokers would not agree to the benefits. They would much rather argue that a smoking ban would be against their rights. A smoker would voice the opinion that it is unfair he or she cannot indulge in an activity he or she sees as relaxing. In others words, participating in the act of smoking is self- choice. “Many have argued that the taxes spent on cigarette purchases have been used to fund the very places where they are being banned from”( Time Magazine by Gilbert Cruz Monday, December 14, 2009).This may be true; however, the problem arises when others are being put at risk. Is it rights of self or harassment of others? This is only one side of the topic that is up for discussion. Is a smoking ban on campus a violation of the students’ rights or is it a plea for a healthy, tobacco free environment? College students spend thousands of dollars on their education and feel as if they should be free to choose whatever lifestyle they want. Having a nonchalant attitude about whether their extracurricular activity offends others. Should non-smoking students have to deal with the dangers of secondhand smoke on their campus? Should they have to dodge and go all the way around the building to find an entrance or exit that is not smoke-filled? Is it fair for smoking to be allowed on college campus to protect the rights of smokers or should it be banned to protect the health of nonsmokers? The writer feels the health and safety of others should outweigh the few.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays