Introduction To Btec Health And Social Care Level 3 Unit 2 P2
TASK 2: (Outcome 1)
(P2) Complete the diagrams and examples in the table below
Tissue type
Diagram and example of where found
Cuboidal Epithelium
The simple cuboidal epithelium secrets and reabsorbs water and small molecules, it can be found in the kidneys tubules.
The stratified epithelium secrets water and ions.
Columnar Epithelium
The simple columnar absorbs nutrients and produces mucus. It can be found in digestive organs e.g. small intestine.
The stratified columnar secrets mucus.it can be found in the mammary glands.
Squamous Epithelium
The simple squamous allows exchange of nutrients, waste and gases. It can be found in blood vessels and air sacs in the lungs. The stratified squamous protects against drying out and infection. …show more content…
It can be found in the outer layer of skin, mouth and vagina.
Ciliated Epithelium
The ciliated epithelium helps move cells along the tissue and help move remains along the surface of the cell. It can be found in the brain, digestive system, and reproductive tract.
Simple Compound
The simple squamous allows exchange of nutrients, waste and gases. It can be found in blood vessels and air sacs in the lungs.
Blood
The red blood cell is a connective tissue and provides the body with oxygen. It can be found everywhere around the body.
The white blood cells fight against pathogens and antibodies. It can be found everywhere in the body.
Cartilage
The cartilage is a connective tissue which reduces the friction at joints, and supports the respiratory tract. It also acts as shock absorbers between weight-bearing bones. It is found between joints of bones.
Bone
The bones protect the body against mechanical damages and assist in the movement of the body. It stores minerals and produces red and white blood cells. It makes up the majority of the body (the appendicular skeleton).
Areolar
The areolar reloads and protects the epithelia. It also provides immune defence against infection, and allows passage for nerves and blood vessels through other tissues. It is located under all epithelia, outside blood vessels and also the oesophagus.
Striated Muscle
Striated muscles also known as voluntary muscles are attached to bones and produce all the movements of body parts. It is under voluntary control meaning it can be controlled. They are muscle fibres that are long and cylindrical in shape and have blunt ends. These are movements that we control ourselves in the body e.g. the movement of our legs or hands.
Non-striated Muscle
Non-striated muscles look smooth hence why they are called smooth muscles. They are the involuntary movements in the body e.g. the cardiovascular system (the heart). These muscle fibres and long spindle shaped with pointed ends. They can also be found in the stomach, intestines and blood vessels.
Cardiac Muscle
The cardiac muscle is an involuntary muscle which is only found in the heart and its function is to regulate the beat of your heart, which altogether pumps oxygenated blood around the body. The average human heart beats 70 times in a minute.
TASK 2: (Outcome 1)
(P2) Complete the table below to show the role of different tissue types in two named body systems
Body system
Organ or structure
Tissue type found
Role of tissue type
Cardiovascular system
Heart
Cardiac muscle tissue,
Nerve tissue
Connective tissue.
The cardiac muscle tissue contracts, making the heart pump.
The nerve tissue sends messages that instruct the heart to beat fast or slow.
The connective blood tissues travel from the heart to other organs of the body.
Circulatory System
Blood
Connective tissue
The connective tissue transports oxygen and keeps the body at the same temperature.
Circulatory System
Artery
Epithelium tissue
Muscle tissue
The epithelium tissue protects the arteries outer layer.
The muscle tissue allows artery to contract.
Respiratory system
Alveoli
Connective tissue
The connective tissue allows diffusion.
Respiratory System
Trachea
Epithelium tissue
Muscle tissue
The epithelium tissue provides elasticity for the trachea to recoil.
The smooth muscle tissue in their walls helps to regulate airflow into the lungs.
Respiratory System
Nasal cavity
Epithelium tissue
The epithelium tissue provides physical protection against infections.
Sources
Cuboidal Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Columnar Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Squamous Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Ciliated Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png & http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-ciliated-epithelium.htm
Simple Compound -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Blood- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T_cell
Cartilage -http://www.diffen.com/difference/Bone_vs_Cartilage
Bone -http://www.diffen.com/difference/Bone_vs_Cartilage & http://dxline.info/diseases/cartilage
Areolar -http://www.biologyreference.com/Ce-Co/Connective-Tissue.html#ixzz3EqQL4J5o & http://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/histology-quiz-1-connective-tissue/deck/2236798
Striated Muscle - http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/569012/striated-muscle
Non-striated Muscle - http://www.majordifferences.com/2014/06/difference-between-striated-and-non.html#.VCtAU-NdVIk
Cardiac Muscle - http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_function_of_cardiac_muscle_tissue & http://www.canyons.edu/Departments/BIOSCI/107Pig/Pages/Histology.aspx
Cardiovascular system– heart- http://www.answers.com/Q/What_types_of_tissues_make_up_your_heart
Circulatory System- artery- http://www.passmyexams.co.uk/GCSE/biology/arteries.html
Respiratory System- alveoli-http://www.curoservice.com/parents_visitors/lungs_circulation/pop_structure_alveoli_1.htm
Respiratory System- trachea- http://www.curoservice.com/parents_visitors/lungs_circulation/pop_structure_alveoli_1.htm & www.innerbody.com/anatomy/respiratory
Nasal
cavity-http://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/respiratory/passages/nose.html
(P2) Complete the diagrams and examples in the table below
Tissue type
Diagram and example of where found
Cuboidal Epithelium
The simple cuboidal epithelium secrets and reabsorbs water and small molecules, it can be found in the kidneys tubules.
The stratified epithelium secrets water and ions.
Columnar Epithelium
The simple columnar absorbs nutrients and produces mucus. It can be found in digestive organs e.g. small intestine.
The stratified columnar secrets mucus.it can be found in the mammary glands.
Squamous Epithelium
The simple squamous allows exchange of nutrients, waste and gases. It can be found in blood vessels and air sacs in the lungs. The stratified squamous protects against drying out and infection. …show more content…
It can be found in the outer layer of skin, mouth and vagina.
Ciliated Epithelium
The ciliated epithelium helps move cells along the tissue and help move remains along the surface of the cell. It can be found in the brain, digestive system, and reproductive tract.
Simple Compound
The simple squamous allows exchange of nutrients, waste and gases. It can be found in blood vessels and air sacs in the lungs.
Blood
The red blood cell is a connective tissue and provides the body with oxygen. It can be found everywhere around the body.
The white blood cells fight against pathogens and antibodies. It can be found everywhere in the body.
Cartilage
The cartilage is a connective tissue which reduces the friction at joints, and supports the respiratory tract. It also acts as shock absorbers between weight-bearing bones. It is found between joints of bones.
Bone
The bones protect the body against mechanical damages and assist in the movement of the body. It stores minerals and produces red and white blood cells. It makes up the majority of the body (the appendicular skeleton).
Areolar
The areolar reloads and protects the epithelia. It also provides immune defence against infection, and allows passage for nerves and blood vessels through other tissues. It is located under all epithelia, outside blood vessels and also the oesophagus.
Striated Muscle
Striated muscles also known as voluntary muscles are attached to bones and produce all the movements of body parts. It is under voluntary control meaning it can be controlled. They are muscle fibres that are long and cylindrical in shape and have blunt ends. These are movements that we control ourselves in the body e.g. the movement of our legs or hands.
Non-striated Muscle
Non-striated muscles look smooth hence why they are called smooth muscles. They are the involuntary movements in the body e.g. the cardiovascular system (the heart). These muscle fibres and long spindle shaped with pointed ends. They can also be found in the stomach, intestines and blood vessels.
Cardiac Muscle
The cardiac muscle is an involuntary muscle which is only found in the heart and its function is to regulate the beat of your heart, which altogether pumps oxygenated blood around the body. The average human heart beats 70 times in a minute.
TASK 2: (Outcome 1)
(P2) Complete the table below to show the role of different tissue types in two named body systems
Body system
Organ or structure
Tissue type found
Role of tissue type
Cardiovascular system
Heart
Cardiac muscle tissue,
Nerve tissue
Connective tissue.
The cardiac muscle tissue contracts, making the heart pump.
The nerve tissue sends messages that instruct the heart to beat fast or slow.
The connective blood tissues travel from the heart to other organs of the body.
Circulatory System
Blood
Connective tissue
The connective tissue transports oxygen and keeps the body at the same temperature.
Circulatory System
Artery
Epithelium tissue
Muscle tissue
The epithelium tissue protects the arteries outer layer.
The muscle tissue allows artery to contract.
Respiratory system
Alveoli
Connective tissue
The connective tissue allows diffusion.
Respiratory System
Trachea
Epithelium tissue
Muscle tissue
The epithelium tissue provides elasticity for the trachea to recoil.
The smooth muscle tissue in their walls helps to regulate airflow into the lungs.
Respiratory System
Nasal cavity
Epithelium tissue
The epithelium tissue provides physical protection against infections.
Sources
Cuboidal Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Columnar Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Squamous Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Ciliated Epithelium -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png & http://www.wisegeek.org/what-is-ciliated-epithelium.htm
Simple Compound -http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illu_epithelium.png
Blood- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T_cell
Cartilage -http://www.diffen.com/difference/Bone_vs_Cartilage
Bone -http://www.diffen.com/difference/Bone_vs_Cartilage & http://dxline.info/diseases/cartilage
Areolar -http://www.biologyreference.com/Ce-Co/Connective-Tissue.html#ixzz3EqQL4J5o & http://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/histology-quiz-1-connective-tissue/deck/2236798
Striated Muscle - http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/569012/striated-muscle
Non-striated Muscle - http://www.majordifferences.com/2014/06/difference-between-striated-and-non.html#.VCtAU-NdVIk
Cardiac Muscle - http://www.answers.com/Q/What_is_the_function_of_cardiac_muscle_tissue & http://www.canyons.edu/Departments/BIOSCI/107Pig/Pages/Histology.aspx
Cardiovascular system– heart- http://www.answers.com/Q/What_types_of_tissues_make_up_your_heart
Circulatory System- artery- http://www.passmyexams.co.uk/GCSE/biology/arteries.html
Respiratory System- alveoli-http://www.curoservice.com/parents_visitors/lungs_circulation/pop_structure_alveoli_1.htm
Respiratory System- trachea- http://www.curoservice.com/parents_visitors/lungs_circulation/pop_structure_alveoli_1.htm & www.innerbody.com/anatomy/respiratory
Nasal
cavity-http://training.seer.cancer.gov/anatomy/respiratory/passages/nose.html