1.Introduction …………………………………………………………..6 1.1 What is IP? ……………………………………………………………………...6 1.2Introduction to Ipv6………………………………………………………….....6 1.3 What will IPv6 do? ……………………………………………………….........8
2.History…………………………………………………………………..9
2.1 Background…………………………………………………………………......9 2.2 Brief recap…………………………………………………..………………….10
3.IPv6 features……………………………………………………….....11
4.Why Ipv6 is needed………………………………………………….13
5.Goals……………………………………………………………………15
5.1 capabilities of Ipv6……………………………………………………………...15 5.2 Additional Requirement………………………………………………………..17
6.IPv6 header…………………………………………………………...19
7.IPv6 adderessing…………………………………………………….21 7.1 Adderess space…..……………………………………..….……………………21 7.2 Adderess syntax……………………………………..…………………………..21 7.3 compressing zero……………………………………………………………..…22 7.4 Ipv6 prefixes…………..…………………………………………………………23
8.IPv6 vs IPv4……….………………………………………………….24
9.Potential Benefits & uses of IPv6……………………….………..28 9.1Incressed Address space……………………………….……………………….28 9.2 Security improvement……….…………………………………………………30 9.3 End user applications…….……….……………………………………………30 9.4 Network evolution……….……………………………………………………...31 9.5 Other Benefits & uses…….……………………………………………….…....31
10. Migration…….………………………………………………….......33 Conclusion…..………………………………..………………………….36
References……..………………………………………………………...37
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is IP? The Internet Protocol (IP) is a protocol used for communicating data across a packet-switched internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite, also referred to as TCP/IP. IP is the primary protocol in the Internet Layer of the Internet Protocol Suite and has the task of delivering distinguished protocol datagrams (packets) from the source host to the destination host solely based on their addresses. For this
References: Basic protocol (RFC 2460) published in 1998 Basic socket API (RFC 2553) and DHCPv6 (RFC 3315) published in 2003. Mobile IPv6 (RFC 3775) published in 2004 Flow label specifications (RFC 3697) added 2004 Address architecture (RFC 4291) stable, minor revision in 2006 Node requirements (RFC 4294) published 2006