-1840’s- Irish came to America from potato rot (which caused famine). Irish- Roman Catholic, politically powerful, didn’t own much, were hated by workers of factories, hated the blacks, and hated the British.…
a. Hook: In the Irish American community of Brooklyn in the 1900’s, immigrants faced discrimination and crushing poverty…
[ 21 ]. “Setting Sail: Irish Immigration During the Potato Famine,” J.G. Burdette (published May 12 2012, accessed November 6 2012) http://jgburdette.wordpress.com/2012/05/10/setting-sail-irish-immigration-during-the-potato-famine/…
There were several factors that caused an influx of Irish immigrants to migrate to America. Some of these factors include poverty, and unemployment. For example, “Most of them came because of civil unrest, severe unemployment or almost inconceivable hardships at home,” (Irish and German Immigration). The Irish immigrants believed that coming to America would offer an escape of the poor living conditions and the harsh reality of being unable to care for oneself or family. The general hope was that America would offer peace, stability, job opportunities, and an overall better future. For instance, it is recorded that, “From 1820 to 1870, over seven and a half million immigrants came to the United States — more than the entire population of the country in 1810,” (Irish and German Immigration).…
What I have learned about my Irish ethnicity has been quite an experience for me. I have learned that the Irish were put through many years of suffering when they immigrated to the United States of America. The Irish immigrants were considered uneducated and unworthy. In many ways the Irish were perceived to be on the same level as African Americans. Irish immigrants were put into slavery, given jobs that nobody else would take, weren’t paid well, and were forced to live in unfit conditions and only with other Irish.…
Migrants sent letters home. Letters from friends and family in the US glowingly described riches “growing like grass” and the boundlessness of a country where there was no tyranny. Making people more encouraged coming to the United States. Then, Irish people started to cluster in cities like New York, Pittsburgh, Virginia City and San Francisco. In the early…
Unemployment and poverty were high as many businesses refused to hire immigrants. Families crowded together to try to help each other, so diseases and poor living conditions were common. Many Irish families, enticed by the Homestead Act of 1862, left the city in search of agricultural prospects elsewhere in America. So, by the beginning of the 20th century, Boston's North End began to take shape as a primarily Italian Catholic neighborhood with a sprinkling of Irish Catholic families. This is how I came to be in Boston in 1919.…
Immigrants had many obstacles that they had to overcome that would bring them to reality, and let them recognize what American had in store for them. One of the obstacles that immigrants faced was discrimination in all sorts. The Irish were discriminated against because they had come in great numbers during the periods of immigration (in this case 1820’s until 1890’s). So, when they came they needed jobs, and nativists complained that they were taking all of the jobs that Americans should have. Nativists were a group of people that wanted immigrants out of America for many reasons. Also, the Irish flooded cities when they came, which caused an abundance of fighting between the Protestant whites (Americans) and the majority of the Irish people were Catholic. The Irish would live in cities and go about their religious ways (go to church, celebrate holidays, and etc.), and the Protestants didn’t like this because they wanted to keep the nation mainly Protestant (as it had been before). The Chinese were discriminated against for many reasons also. They were discriminated against because they…
Philadelphia has had a long standing immigration of Irish citizens. The highest immigration of Irish into Philadelphia however was during the 19th century. The central cause of this spike in immigration was due to the failed potato crop in Ireland, which later became known as the Great Famine. Over a million Irish people died of starvation, while nearly another two million emigrated. A large portion of this plight landed in America, primarily to the Eastern coast cities, because copious amounts of them were extremely poor. The Library of Congress explicates that the Irish “In the 1840s…comprised nearly half of all immigrants to this nation” (Immigration). The majority of these Irish immigrants followed the Catholic religion, while previous…
Landsman, N. (2006). Immigration and immigrants: scots and scots-irish. In P. Finkelman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of the new american nation. Retrieved January 29, 2010, from Gale Virtual Reference Library via Gale:…
A number of “new immigrants” arrived in America post-Civil War through the end of the nineteenth century and ultimately helped shape American cities. The vast majority of these 16.2 million immigrants came mostly from southern and eastern Europe, from nations like Italy, Greece, Croatia, Slovakia, Poland, Russia, and additionally, China. Most immigrants were impoverished and fleeing totalitarian governments, and therefore did not bring with them much wealth. Lack of wealth pushed most immigrants into the poorer neighborhoods of large cities like New York. This led immigrants to be forced to live in confined space trying often unsuccessfully to live comfortably, giving way to mass waste disposal issues that caught the attention of city officials and resulted in the introduction of the waste disposal routines cities continue to implement today. In addition to their poverty, their common illiteracy led to the establishment of settlement houses. These settlement houses provided childcare services, English classes, and sponsored community events in order to help immigrants participate in and become involved with other city dwellers in their neighborhoods. The need to run and establish the settlement houses in turn provided many people, especially women, with jobs. In addition, many of the mostly-Protestant cities of this time period saw the growth and rising influence of Roman Catholic, Greek…
The first Irish immigrants arrived to work in the mills in the 1820s. Disparaged by native New Englanders, the Irish were considered an inferior race of delinquents, whose spoken brogue suggested that one had a ‘shoe in one’s mouth’. They undercut local workers in the job market and, worse yet, brought the dreaded papist religion from which the Puritans had fled. Tensions ran high, occasionally erupting in violence.…
The majority of the Irish who immigrated to the United States were illiterate poor laborers from rural counties. They lacked farming skills causing them to settle in cities and took whatever jobs they could find. They lived in slums near the ports where they arrived, men often spent their money on alcohol and the women took jobs as servants, leaving many children to beg in the streets. In the mid 1850s the Know-Nothing party was created to try and prevent additional Irish immigration because their large numbers strained cities’ re. Many unskilled “native” American workers worried they would lose their jobs because the Irish would work for less money.…
One specific group of immigrants have had a tremendous impact on the American society. In an article written by Tasos Vossos, who is an writer for the people of our everyday lives, he writes “According to the U.S. Catholic magazine, in 1820, Catholics were the smallest denomination in the United States, with 195,000 members. By 1860, they were the largest, rising to 3.1 million” (Vossos, 2011, para. 3). Irish Immigrants introduced a new religion and they impacted the American culture greatly. The cultural impact immigrants bring to the United States is…
Imagine being only at an age of 15, and having to leave your homeland. The lifestyles and conditions of crops and your homeland are extremely poor. So you and your family decide what's best for them, to immigrate to a new homeland called "America." You are sent on a two week voyage on the steerage of a ship, surrounded by illnesses, you are starving, tired, sad, and just can't wait any longer. All you have is your aunt, and once you arrive in America, it isn't what you expected it to be. You work 10 hours a day, 7 days a week for a job where conditions are unsafe and you are not happy, you barely earn enough money for you and your aunt, and all you do earn gets sent to family back in Ireland. You miss home, your family, your friends.…