Preview

Japan’s Use of Propaganda as a Tool for Psychological Warfare in the Second World War.

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2075 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Japan’s Use of Propaganda as a Tool for Psychological Warfare in the Second World War.
World War II was one of the most monumental events in history and certainly one of the most significant events in the 20th century. The series of confrontational events that led up to Pearl Harbor and the events that followed up until the Japanese surrender in 1945, were waged on the political, and military fronts, but one aspect of the war which sometimes is overlooked is the war waged on the social front. What makes the social aspect of war so significant si that it involves a dynamic within humans. In time of war, there is death, violence, and hate. Thoughts and emotions come into play; ideologies and philosophies, ways of life, end up creating culture clash between countries. War is no longer between soldiers on the battlefield, but between nations and their ideas. And in order to make a whole nation support the war with their emotion, there needs to be influence. That influence is propaganda. The main goal of the propaganda was to rid Japan of fears that the nation had to endure since the 1860’s during the time of imperialism where Japan was more or less invaded by modern western countries in Europe, UK as well as the United States. The main affect the Japanese where aiming for in their war propaganda efforts, was the promotion of their culture to justify why they should have the right to be industrialized as well as a major power in the world. Propaganda helped portray the Western Allied countries as an evil demonic, aggressive, along with suppressive country, which was inferior to Japan in every way. Thus, increasing Japanese support for the pacific War. Therefore propaganda was an effective psychological warfare method for fueling hatred towards Japan’s supposed enemies. One of the things that propaganda did for the Japanese is it allowed them to get their messages out to the other countries it was hoping to influence. It can almost be said that the Japanese had an overwhelming task of trying of not only conquering these other Asian countries


Bibliography: Desser, David. “From the Opium War to the Pacific War: Japanese Propaganda Films of World War II.” Film History , Vol. 7, No. 1, Asian Cinema (Spring, 1995): pp. 32-48. JSTOR (accessed 14 March 2012) Dower, John W. War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War. New York: Pantheon Books, 1993. Nancy Brcak; John R., Pavia. "Racism In Japanese And U.S. Wartime Propaganda." Historian 56.4 (n.d.): 671-684. Wiley Online Library. Web. 28 Mar. 2012. Kushner, Barak. The Thought War: Japanese Imperial Propaganda. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 2006. Smethurst, Richard J. A Social Basis for Prewar Japanese Militarism: The Army and the Rural Community. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1974.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    A Japanese propaganda used to discourage American troops. "Tokyo Rose" was well known propaganda tool because because the Japanese often purposely broadcasting music that the Allied troops enjoyed to gain their attention, and then she would get on the radio and talk about all kinds of subjects that were intended to discourage the troops a lot of these facts would be false to intend to lose the troops moral.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Propaganda during World War II Hannah Arendt said that “Only the mob and the elite can be attracted by the momentum of totalitarianism itself. The masses have to be won by propaganda” Propaganda was a technique used by leaders and the government to pursue the people. Propaganda was the way to recruit soldiers and get support from the citizens. The World War II (September 1, 1939 – September 2, 1945) was a period of disaster and need. Big countries like America and Great Britain, among many others, used propaganda to reach out to the public whenever they needed backing up for a significant purpose.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He takes a look at the idea that the Japanese were always viewed as less than human and so often depicted as apes or monkeys. The belittling of the Japanese is seen clearly in the titles used in this section. Apes and others, (77) Lesser and Superman, (94) Primitives, Children, Madmen (118). Dower uses cartoons and illustrations in military publications and well-known magazines to further describe these actions. In this chapter Dower begins his examination as the Japanese went from being referred to as “the one time “little man” into a Goliath… Super-human, tough, disciplined and well equipped.”(113) Also Ambassador Joseph Grew, described on his return from Japan, that the Japanese were; “sturdy,” “Spartan,” “clever and dangerous,” and that “his will to conquer was “utterly ruthless, utterly cruel and utterly blind to the values that make up our civilization….”” (113) In this chapter Dower also examines how some Americans and British described the Japanese “National Character,” their tactics in war, and behavior during the war from Freudian psychiatry as well as Anthropology and other social and behavioral sciences. Dower cites many experts of the time and their understandings of the Japanese national character, although “itself questionable,” (124) the fact is that the implementation of these philosophies is what had a major…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Propaganda was an important tool which was used during World was 11. The purpose it played was to change the way people viewed what was happening during the war. Persuasion was used in the form of posters, art, and television in order to change people’s perspectives. Just like anything else in life, there were pros and cons to the formats utilized to do this. One of the pros, which was of the utmost importance, was to boost morale. This would have been effective during this time because of all the fighting and other atrocities that came along with war. A con to this propaganda would have been that it caused people to make invalid assumptions on other races, genders, and cultures.…

    • 307 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    La Violette, Forest Emmanuel. The Canadian Japanese and World War II: A Sociological and Psychological Account, 3-57. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1948.…

    • 1638 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    We had to defend us, so we retaliated. Propaganda still has its aspects that are seen as negative. American propaganda that used racial slurs against German and Japanese people to get the American people to hate them. World War II is being seen as negative to an Axis powers supporter. To the Allied powers supporter the war is a positive thing and the propaganda is just as positive.…

    • 157 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    American propaganda mainly focused on tearing others down, while Japanese propaganda was mainly based on building Japan up. Dower said, “Racism in the West was markedly characterized by the denigration of others, the Japanese were preoccupied far more exclusively with elevating themselves (pg. 205).”…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Government propaganda played a major role in World War II by promoting national identity and unity. T World War II gave us countless examples of wartime propaganda posters that engaged Propaganda posters, fabricated by both Allied and Axis nations, persuaded their populaces of the justness of their cause. These posters today can be found in museums and online, allowing us all to study different methods of national advertising in times of war.…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Japanese Government was hell-bent on expanding their empire and desired the strongest fighting force in the world. Japan is not resource dense, so it felt the need to spread its scope to the areas of Asia that are dense (Manchuria). Japan left the League of Nations as they escalated land grabs, displaying their desire for autonomy. Japan felt that they deserved the areas surrounding them, and that they had to defeat those that inhabited those areas. As the Japanese military expanded rapidly so did the nation’s bravado. The Japanese people thought their mainland was impenetrable and that their people were of the highest honor. They had lowered the stature of all non-Japanese so much that rape, murder, and pillaging was practically celebrated.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After Pearl Harbor, the United States and Japan didn’t get along, war in the Pacific erupted and disagreements flourished. For very important reasons of course, neither would go down without a fight and defending their country was important. But, during World War II, the United States wasn’t the only country hated by the Japanese. Especially during World War II, the Japanese didn’t really like anyone, their belief was based off of, they were superior and just better than everyone else. But their main targets for hatred was toward certain ethnic groups like the Chinese, the Koreans, and the Americans. Of course they did target other groups when invading and taking control. The Japanese liked the United States for somethings as well, mostly because…

    • 351 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    2. Daniels, Roger and Eric Foner. Prisoners Without Trial: Japanese Americans in World War II. New York: Hill and Wang, 1993. Print.…

    • 1834 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After the December 7 1941, Japanese attack on the American naval fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, the United States was thrust into World War II -1939-45, and everyday life across the country was dramatically altered. Gas and clothing were rationed. Communities conducted scrap metal drives. To help build the armaments necessary to win the war, women found employment as electricians, welders and riveters in defense plants. Japanese Americans had their rights as citizens stripped from them. People in the United states grew fast dependent on radio reports for news of the fighting overseas. And, while popular entertainment served to demonize the nation’s enemies, it also was viewed as an escapist outlet that allowed Americans brief respites from war worries.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iris Chang authors this chilling account of how the Japanese forces in the 1930’s overran…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    civilians to “surprisingly” despise and be terrified of the Japanese. The National WWII Museum of New Orleans affirms this exploitation existed by stating, “Other posters showed the dark side of war. They were filled with shocking images of what had happened to other countries and what could still happen in America if everyone did not do their part.” Unfortunately, likewise “Tokio Kid Say,” “This is the Enemy” also proved to be too effective for the Japanese-Americans’ own good. Meg Sullivan points out that this phenomenon is demonstrated by an individual who was the president of the United States, “ ‘The internment decision, which removed all males of Japanese ancestry from American society, was partly motivated by concern over the alleged deleterious effects of interracial mixing’ ” ……

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Japanese Internment Essay

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Before the war started, people of Japanese descent were targets of racism and prejudice. They were even regarded as second class citizens. People did not like how the Japanese people were thriving in the fishing industry as well. The Japanese people were even denied the right to vote, teach, or…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays