The case of Jet Airways and its Accounting Policies
Presentation Outline
1. Jet Airways - Company Background
2. Airline Industry Background
3. Main Issues
a. Highlights of First Quarter 2008 Results
b. 1st New Policy: Adoption of New Depreciation Method
c. 2nd New Policy: Foreign Currency Exchange Differences
d. 3rd New Policy: Revaluation of Fixed Assets
4. Summary
2
Company Background
India's largest private domestic and international airline
Promoted by Naresh Goyal, its founder and chairman
Launched in 1992 and commenced its operations in 1993
By 2008, operated around 380 flights daily to 64 destinations both within India and overseas
Went public and was listed at the National Stock Exchange and
Bombay Stock Exchange in 2005
3
Airline Industry
India saw the emergence of many airlines such as Air Deccan, Spice
Jet, Indigo, GoAir, Kingfisher Airlines, etc. after the year 2000.
Air travel increased in volume with the advent of low-cost airlines
Turbulence in the Airline Industry
In 2008-2009, crude oil price hike coupled with global recession led to difficult times for the airline companies
Slowing down of demand
Surplus of Supply
4
The Main Issue
First Quarter of 2008-09
Increase in net profit: 364%
Increase in income (sales): 58% (18,066.7 to 28,671.6)
Net profit after tax: 1,433.8 million from 308.8 million
• Increase Airfares
Revaluate Routes
Restructure
5
Accounting Policy Changes
• Depreciation Method
- Change from Written-Down
Value Method to Straight
Line Method
• FOREX P/L recognition
- Gains/Losses from loans denominated in foreign currency is adjusted in B/S instead of I/S
tion l ua
Accounting
Policy
a
Rev
De pre cia tio n
Summary
Foreign Exchange
NOW YOU SEE IT, NOW YOU DON'T: The case of Jet Airways and its Accounting Policies
• Revaluation Model
- Revaluation was accounted in the current period with its full cumulative effect is applied in I/S
6
Depreciation Policy