Preview

John Dubner's Freakonomics

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
424 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
John Dubner's Freakonomics
“An expert must be bold if he hopes to alchemize his homespun theory into conventional wisdom …nuance often doesn’t get much attention.” Written by New York Times journalist Stephen J. Dubner and co-authored by John Bates Clark Medal awardee Steven D. Levitt, Freakonomics addresses those conventional wisdoms conceived by the partisan tendencies of the experts behind them; it delves into the economics, or as Levitt puts it, “incentives,” behind…everything. Freakonomics does not attempt to constrain itself to discussion of exchange of goods and services. Its application of economic principles to a variety of scenarios ensures that the book appeals to a general audience rather than remaining an obscure book only read by the academia. Freakonomics is structured into six chapters, each dealing with a different concept. Throughout the chapters, it maintains an anecdotal style that immerses the reader into a narrative while still managing to convey the …show more content…
The idea that rewards for teachers with high test scores can cause cheating is quite apparent, but the claim that Roe v. Wade was responsible for the decrease in crime of the 1990s is a possibility that very few people, if any, have considered. Unconventional assessments of issues are the cornerstone of Freakonomics. A real estate agent’s and a seller’s interests may seem aligned at first glance, after all, commission is based upon the selling price of the house. However, real estate agents gain very little from maximizing the price of a house; the goal of the agent is to sell quickly for a decent price. A first impression and analysis of data reveal two separate stories. Levitt and Dubner “[strip] a layer or two from the surface of modern life” to reveal unexpected relations that trace back to the fundamental driver of all

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the book Freakonomics, Steven Levitt & Stephen Dubner use the the rhetorical strategy of juxtaposition, putting two groups who are connected by some unseen trend or attribute. They do this to give the reader a wider conception and a more vivid explanation to why they are similar or different. They compare Nature vs Nurture, Higher Class Names vs Lower Class Names, Crack gang vs Mcdonalds, and Black names vs White Names.…

    • 72 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The book Freakonomics by Stephen J. Dubner and Steven Levitt challenges conventional wisdom to find a hidden side of everything. The book takes some of America’s most controversial topics such as, cheating, the Ku Klux Klan, drugs and Roe vs. Wade and challenges common knowledge by asking provocative questions. Did you know that if you give a school teachers a large enough incentive, then they will cheat to win? At first when Dubner and Levitt proposed this question I did not believe them. I would have never thought that the people who lecture us year after year making sure we do not cheat were hypocrites; I was wrong. In 1996, the Chicago Public school systems decided to put into place an incentive program for teachers; if the teachers teach…

    • 467 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Freakonomics, Stephen D Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner’s purpose was to make the reader susceptible to the idea that there is a concealed yet obvious side of everything, if delved into enough. This purpose is useful in uncovering the conventional wisdom, a phrase coined by economist John Kenneth Galbraith. According to him, he believed that conventional wisdom “ must be simple, convenient, comfortable, and comforting - though not necessarily true”(Levitt and Dubner 86). But, what if someone wanted to know if some conventional wisdom is true? Therefore, delving into the hidden sides of conventional wisdom is necessary, which is exemplified with the peculiar issue drug dealers living with their moms and becoming rich.…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Superfreakonomics

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Superfreakonomics by Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner lures the reader into finding a new way of looking at everyday situations from an economical standpoint. From linking prostitutes to seasonal mall Santa Clauses to discovering a cure for cancer, anyone looking to gain a new perspective or find pure entertainment should read Superfreakonomics because of its strategy of intertwining humor with the hard statistics found through hours of research.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: Ayau, F., M., Not a zero-sum game. The Paradox of Exchange. 2007. Part 1, pp.23-50.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Levitt's Freakonomics

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page

    The central thesis and argument of this segment of Freakonomics are the reasons why the rates of crime in the United States rapidly reduce in recent years. I think this argument that Steven Levitt reasonably explains about decreasing American criminal rates in possible points. As Levitt’s explanations, he is arguing that an increase in the reliance on prisons, innovative policing strategies, changes in the crack market, lawful enforcements including to increase in police nationwide and gun-control laws, and a legalization of abortion. I personally also think that all of these reasons are definitely…

    • 94 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Everything for Sale

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In his book, Robert Kuttner (1999) tries to shake the dominant orthodoxy of laissez-faire economics, which he sees as the “natural form of capitalism,” by attempting to “reclaim a defensible middle ground” between when the market is “best left alone” and when it “needs help” (p. 5). Kuttner’s chief premise is that a mixed economy is necessary for a society that is civil and decent, a society where the economy is in optimum health. For Kuttner, unfettered laissez-faire economy is in conflict with mixed economy, and that their opposition is essentially a struggle between the moderate but rational dissent — the call for a mixed economy — and the prevailing orthodoxy, or the desire to retain the economic status quo. He further maintains that a mixed economy is realistic precisely because there is virtually no escape from politics, especially in the economic landscape where the government can influence its course by adopting certain national economic policies.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first thing we learn in our macroeconomic class is that people face trade offs. It is hard to gage which trade off is better for us as a whole, when economists and politicians are split between both positive and normative, in that they feel they know what will “fix’ the issue at hand, to the best of their judgments and understanding of the economy and its current state.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Throughout the book Freakonomics written by Steven Levitt and Stephen Dubner, the readers minds are constantly tested by atypical questions that make them change their way of thinking, from morally to scientifically. It points out how people have an ideal image of how things should be, or what they familiarly recognize to be the “right” way things work, and economics prove how things actually work. Based on the data and research gathered on specific topics shown in the book, the claim that “conventional wisdom is often wrong” is proved to be a valid statement. The authors introduce what economists mainly try to prove, “..when moral posturing is replaced by an honest assessment of the data, the result is often…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Early in his race to become a Presidential Candidate, Donald Trump make a erratic statement of banning all immigration of people of Islamic faith. An extreme statement directed at restricting the flow of Radical Islam. His statement made the general American public question his intelligence, as any intelligent man knows that there are extremists in every aspect of society. Freakonomics was written by Steven Levitt and offers some unique stances on American economic issues. For someone to buy into Levitt’s ideas, Levitt may want to consider presenting his information in a significantly less blount format as well as adding more definition to his arguments. Using his views on abortion and production driving incentives, it be can proved that his ideas need revision.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “One of the most powerful laws in the universe is the law of unintended consequences” (Levitt, S. 2009) This is one of the primarily premises that the book establishes, with an extraordinary sense of humor and interesting data, Steven and Stephen set us in the real economics world, in which the common factors that all the teachers show to their students are applied in such a way that the real job is getting done. The way the authors write all the interesting facts of today´s modern life, including correct and simple explanations, so that anyone can understand all the topics without having doubts of the concepts and of the more difficult topics of economy. The examples they give provide us a fun way of learning, and of expanding our thoughts far beyond the theory of economics. Throughout the book, we are exposed to historical, political and sociocultural aspects of the example given, not only to give the reader a complete background, but also to make the reader get involved into the facts that are exposed. This book also give us a chance to be reflexive about almost every aspect that we normally do not bother to think of, for instance, the ordinary task of donate money, rather than be a real help to others, people use donations to make them feel more comfortable with themselves, for recognition from the local newspaper or from that cute girl that asked us a coin for any purpose.…

    • 1834 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Freakonomics a Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything was written by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner that study everyday life and they reach conclusions with conventional wisdom. They researched about crack gangs, the secrets of the Ku Klux Klan, the truth about real estate agents, and answering questions like why drug dealers live with their moms, and which is more dangerous a gun or a swimming pool? There were several themes in this book such as knowing what to measure and how to measure it makes a complicated world much less so, incentives are the cornerstones of modern life, dramatic effects often have distance, even subtle causes, conventional wisdom is often wrong, and experts use their informational advantage to serve their own agenda. Levitt and Dubner’s most important theme is Conventional Wisdom is often wrong because they proved what the public thought was wrong such as swimming pools are more dangerous than guns and the actual wages of drug dealers. Conventional Wisdom is what the public thinks, but it is often proved wrong. The authors prove the theme that Conventional Wisdom is often wrong most compellingly.…

    • 1418 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Goodman, Michael K. "Reading fair trade: political ecological imaginary and the moral economy of fair trade foods." Political Geography 23.7 (Sep. 2004): 891-915.…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Growth of Globalization

    • 2906 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Rourke (2004). Is free economic interchange beneficial? ((University of Phoenix, electronic version). New York: McGraw-Hill.…

    • 2906 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The book focuses on how, what seems to irrational behavior, is in fact very common in many people can can simply be predicted by a couple of experiments. The main idea of the book is to explore how human behavior is affected by and affects areas of life for example, honesty, food choices, money, shopping, and procrastination.…

    • 884 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays