Preview

Kafka's Metamorphosis In The Light Of Freudian Psychological Theory

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2476 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Kafka's Metamorphosis In The Light Of Freudian Psychological Theory
Crumbling of a Mind
(An analysis of Kafka’s Metamorphosis in the Light of Freudian Psychological Theory.) The human mind is very complex. It is nearly impossible to understand all of the different parts that each individual mind has. Sigmund Freud spent his whole life studying the mind and how it works. He elaborated the theory of the mind and how it is a very complex energy system and the study of psychology. He also refined the concepts of the unconscious and subconscious. He proposed a tripartite idea of the mind's structure. "Sigmund Freud's ideas to connect neuroscience with psychoanalysis in order to understand the function of the human brain" (McGowan). Freud created theories that changed the way that the world considered the human
…show more content…
The way that his family reacted is one that is seems to be normal when the average person thinks about it, but throughout the course of the story his family continues to not want to have him be a part of their life, even though they were still trying to be able to support themselves now that he could not work. "Pitilessly his father came on, hissing like a wild man... If only his father did not keep making this intolerable hissing sound! It made Gregor lose his head completely" (1123). Every character, especially his father. Gregor has also been transformed throughout this text, he has changed from a man who supported his family and has turned into an insect that his family is scared of. His sister begins to take care of him, but slacks off leaving him sick and starving, but refusing to allow anyone else to care for him. "Psychoanalysis as a materialist discourse focusing on the anxious fascination provoked by dead bodies, or representations of dead bodies, in early modern culture" (Zimmerman 101). This story is one that uses this modern psychoanalysis with how Gregor seems to become more and more separated from his family and from his previous self. He seems to even change within himself and his own personality with how much it has changed throughout the course of the story. His change changes …show more content…
Freud's story is not very long, in truth is one of the shorter great stories of history. It has been said that Freud's work, although it is considered to be very short in terms of words and length, is one of the most " darkly humorous" and "enjoyable" stories to read, even for teenagers (Watson 22). The human mind has a multitude of layers and functions. Sigmund Freud studied the mind and how it worked for his whole life. He elaborated the theory of the mind and how it is a very complex energy system and the study of psychology, he also refined the concepts of the unconscious and proposed a tripartite account of the mind's structure. Metamorphosis is a story that will continue to allow students to read and process what is actually going on in a person's mind. It is as if this story is one that tries to trick its readers into thinking it is reading an enjoyable story, when in truth it is a dark story about the interworkings of the human

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Bu204 Final Exam

    • 2626 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Rate of interest – the amount charged/paid for the use of money, specifically money that is borrowed from a Lender (bank)…

    • 2626 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Part I of Metamorphosis, Kafka ends the part by illustrating the rejection of Gregor by emphasizing that even before his transformation in an insect; a situation which forces him to hid away from others, Gregor has always been isolated from others. Due to his job as a traveling salesman, Gregor is unable to make any friends or stay close to anyone at all for that matter, turning him into a very reclusive person (though Kafka never states is Gregor has always been this way or if is simply the job that caused this). When we come to the end of Part I, Gregor is also in extreme anxiety due to the fact that he was supporting his family and is now unable to work. This effect Gregor so much that even after he has transformed into a bug, he is still trying to find ways to be able to work. This conflict causes Gregor to feel trapped, like a bug locked in a room, hidden away under the settee.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the novel, Gregor’s father shows considerable hostility towards him. Kafka’s own father was domineering and severe and thoroughly disappointed by his son’s thoughtful temperament, feeble form, and literary interests. His youth was hard which may have contributed to his development of an existentialist point of view. Kafka portrays this less than loving parent Gregor’s father. When Gregor emerges from his bedroom and his father comes home from work Gregor notices how sharp he looks and speaks of his father’s sternness, “he knew full well, right from the first day of his new life, that his father thought it necessary to always be extremely strict with him. (Kafka 32) Gregor must come to acceptance of even this less than loving treatment from his father.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A compare and contrast Analysis of Frank Kafka’s, The Metamorphosis and The Things They Carried.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The family members who used to depend on Gregor to survive changed to the degree…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    How Is Jay Gatsby Selfish

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Jay Gatsby of The Great Gatsby is not the man people think he is. He is the embodiment of 1920s materialism. His extravagant lifestyle highlights his opulence, from his parties to his wardrobe. Gatsby’s past is a secret, unknown to most people, and has a web of lies surrounding it. His behavior is insanely immoral, from his affairs, to his bootlegging. In The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby often demonstrates his extravagance, immorality, and secretiveness.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sigmund Freud, born in 1856 was a well established Austrian neurologist who would later go on to found the discipline of psychoanalysis. He is best known for his theories of the unconscious mind and repression and his concept of the dynamic unconscious suggesting that it is our unconscious minds that indeed determine how we as people behave, also establishing sexual drives as the dominant motivation of human life.…

    • 2740 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    After his transformation, Gregor is rejected by his family and they began to hide him because they were ashamed. They did not try to help him at all. This changed Gregor more from a man to the emotionless insect he had become. Any man wants to feel appreciated and wanted or even some gratitude for all the service he did to help support his family. This family did not express this though and this pushed him to feel…

    • 746 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was a Viennese physician, trained in neurology and the founder of psychoanalytic theory. He created an entirely new perspective on the study of human behavior, focusing on the unconscious instinct and urges rather than the conscious. The psychoanalytic view holds that there are inner forces outside of our awareness that are directing our behavior. Freud postulated that human nature was focused mainly on desire rather than reason and that it was ones past experiences that determined ones future behavior and personality development.…

    • 3354 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The family's initial reaction towards Gregor is largely extremely negative. When the family and the chief clerk, Gregor's boss, see him for the first time they panic. Gregor is promptly shoved back into his room and he is locked there. "No one came any longer, and, in addition, the keys were now on the outside" (page 25). This represents the family's immediate hostility towards Gregor where as before Gregor's…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    External - factors outside the receiver that make it hard for you to pay attention to another person.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Snapshot

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    From the 1890s until his death in 1939, the Austrian physician Sigmund Freud developed a method of psychotherapy known as psychoanalysis. Freud's understanding of the mind was largely based on interpretive methods, introspection and clinical observations, and was focused in particular on resolving unconscious conflict, mental distress and psychopathology. Freud's theories became very well-known, largely because they tackled subjects such as sexuality, repression, and the unconscious mind as general aspects of psychological development. These were largely considered taboo subjects at the time, and Freud provided a catalyst for them to be openly discussed in polite society. While Freud is perhaps best known for his tripartite model of the mind, consisting of the id, ego, and superego, and his theories about the Oedipus complex, his most lasting legacy may be not the content of his theories but his clinical innovations, such as the method of free association and a clinical interest in dreams.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was one of the most well known theorists in the world of psychology. He was a medical doctor who specialized in neurology. Freud developed his ideas, of the psychoanalytic theory, from working with mental patients. He was known for the development of a clinical observation on abnormal behavior, called Psychoanalysis. His development of psychoanalysis gives structure on dreams, the Oedipus complex, and symptoms of hysteria. Freud believed his theory of psychoanalysis, contributed towards the world of psychology, because he believed that we had no control under our own unconscious state of mind. Freud believed that conflicts that occurred in our early years, could have an impact on our behaviors well into adult hood. From his point of view; psychological distress, can be caused by unresolved issues stemming from childhood. He felt that human beings do not act out of free-will. and any actions where controlled, are by our inner conflicts.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sigmund Freud

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sigmund Freud developed many theories in an effort to answer the mystery of a person's conscious and subconscious. The evidence for these theories came through years of analysis of patients and himself. In fact many of his ideas and beliefs came from his own psychoanalysis. His invention of "psychoanalysis" ha allowed us to better understand the Oedipus Complex, dreams, and symptoms of hysteria.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Sigmund Freud

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Sigmund Freud was a major influence in the study of modern psychology and behavior in the twentieth century. Originally wanting to become a scientist, he was inspired by hypnotherapy to solve the unconscious causes of mental illnesses by studying psychoanalysis, the structure of the mind, psychosexual states, and dream interpretations. Freud’s work allowed psychologists to go into more depth of the reasoning behind mental illnesses and physiological symptoms.…

    • 1647 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays