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Kangxi vs. Louis Xiv- Absolutism

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Kangxi vs. Louis Xiv- Absolutism
Kangxi vs. Louis XIV- Absolutism

Absolute monarchy or absolutism means that the sovereign power or ultimate authority in the state rested in the hands of a king who claimed to rule by divine right. Kangxi and Louis XIV were both shining examples for absolutist rule. Age of Absolutism was between 1610 and 1789. Absolutism is a term used to depict a type of monarchical power that was not at all restrained by institutions, for example, legislatures, social elites, or churches.

Both Kangxi and Louis X1V were absolute monarchs associated with the coming to power of professional bureaucracies, professional standing armies, and the coding of state laws. They possessed ideologies that justify the absolutist monarchy. As absolute monarchs they spent significant sums on flamboyant homes for themselves as well as their nobles. It is mandatory in an absolutist state, by the monarchs for nobles to live in the royal palace, although in their absence, state officials ruled the noble’s lands. This would effectively decrease the power of the nobility, thus causing nobles to become dependent upon the generosity of the monarch for their source of income.

Emperor Kangxi became known as one of China’s greatest emperors. He suppressed the Revolt of the Three Feudatories, forced the Kingdom of Tungning in Taiwan to submit to Qing rule, blocked Tzarist on Russia on the Amur River and extended the empire to the northwest. The compilation of the Kangxi Dictionary was just one primary example of the emperor’s many accomplishments pertaining to the subject of literature.

During Kangxi's reign his country experienced long-term stability and relative wealth after having suffered many years of turmoil and war. He was responsible for the initiation of the "Prosperous Era of Kangxi and Qianlong" era, which prolonged for generations after his own. As his reign ceased, the Qing Empire had full control over the entire Chinese region, Manchuria, as well as part of the Far



Bibliography: Hearn, Maxwell K.. "The Kangxi and Qianlong Emperors." Visual Media Center | Columbia University in the City of New York. http://www.learn.columbia.edu/nanxuntu/html/emperors/ (accessed November 9, 2010). Steingrad, Elena. "Louis XIV - the Sun King: Louis XIV - the Sun King." Louis XIV - the Sun King: Louis XIV - the Sun King. http://www.louis-xiv.de/ (accessed November 9, 2010). "French Absolutism." Absolutism. www2.sunysuffolk.edu/westn/absolutism.html (accessed November 9, 2010). Briq. "Versailles." Podibus. http://www.podibus.com/Versailles_VR/ (accessed November 9, 2010). Duiker, William J., and Jackson J. Spielvogel. World history . 5th ed. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2007.

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