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Kidney Failure

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Kidney Failure
Kidney Failure The causes, effects, treatment, and the role of diabetes

The kidneys play a vital role in our body function in many different aspects. Not only do they filter the blood and excrete waste products, but they also control the body’s blood pressure, maintain water levels, and simulate the production of red blood cells (Wedro). Kidney Failure is a serious medical condition where the kidneys fail to help maintain an electrolyte balance, and adequately filter waste products and toxins from the blood (Wordnet). There are many possible causes of kidney failure, and unfortunately many unpleasant effects as well. The most common causes for kidney failure are diabetes, high blood pressure, and inflammation of the kidneys called glomerulonephritis (KidneyPatentGuide). Kidney Failure can either occur from chronic problems or an acute situation (Wedro). Acute kidney failure happens when the kidneys suddenly become unable to filter wastes and toxins from the blood (Staff). This is caused when something damages the kidneys, or when another condition slows blood flow to the kidneys. This disruption of blood flow to the kidneys can be caused by dehydration, a drastic drop in blood pressure, severe injury or burns, or blockage or narrowing of a blood vessel carrying blood to the kidneys (WebMd). In addition, a sudden blockage that stops urine from flowing out of the kidneys such as a kidney stone, a tumor, or an enlarged prostate gland can often result in kidney failure (WebMd). Acute kidney failure can also be caused by heart failure or heart attacks resulting in low blood flow, and damage from some medicines, poisons, or infections. The second type of kidney failure, called Chronic Kidney Failure occurs when someone suffers from gradual and usually permanent loss of kidney function over time. This usually happens gradually over months or years (Kidney

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