Preview

Kimmie's Case: Childhood Trauma

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
997 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Kimmie's Case: Childhood Trauma
she is deterred from any future convictions and offending behaviours. Risk factors that Kimmie displays start from before the age of twelve. This is through her experience of witnessing the deaths of her three uncles and her father, the trauma of being gang-raped with her mother by soldiers, and the trauma of experiencing genital mutilation. There is a great quantity of research that has validated the relationship between women that have experienced childhood trauma and the association with neurological issues and the outcome of criminal activity into adulthood (Grella, Stein & Greenwell, 2005). Kimmie is considered an offender under this categorization of having neurological issues that can lead to offending and aggressive behaviours due to …show more content…
This would allow her to avoid being incarcerated as this is likely to put her in a downward spiral within the justice system because of her vulnerabilities. The importance of getting the appropriate resources and support to help Kimmie deal with the trauma she has witnessed and experienced is critical in deterring her from reoffending, as she has never had the opportunity to heal. Entering an institutional facility would expose Kimmie to the trauma of experiencing further abuse and elude her from dealing with her untreated emotional pain (Simkins & Katz, 2002). An appropriate case plan to implement for Kimmie would begin through a Judge that was court-ordered because of her most recent Aggravated Assault convictions. Kimmie would be ordered to have a professionally completed assessment on her psychological and mental health through a medical personnel. Not only would this assessment help the Criminal Justice system with understanding why Kimmie is continuing her aggressive behaviours but also gives her evidence so that her family can begin understanding and supporting her instead of suppressing and marginalizing her. Although data is limited, there is a reality of the Criminal Justice System criminalizing abused girls without there being appropriate mediations and interventions to understand why these violent behaviours have occurred (Simkins & Katz, 2002). The Criminal Justice System tends to focus on young girls’ aggressive and violent behaviours as just a crime rather than focusing on the possible trauma that these young girls have experienced. The trauma experienced by these young girls often have a very strong connection to the crimes they are being convicted of (Simkins & Katz, 2002). The psychological and mental health assessment Kimmie will undergo will allow the professionals involved to address her risk factors more appropriately

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Orc 2151.412 Case Plan

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As required by ORC 2151.412 Case plan (Lawriter, 2012) the purpose of this case plan is designed to report how abuse and or neglect have affected the behavior of the client and family, while providing an exact detailed guide for the family and case worked in redirecting the family’s behavior, and circumstances that led to the risks mentioned. This plan will initiate standards that will address the client’s progress by measuring the levels they have achieved. This plan will give the family the tools needed to change their behavior and situation that put the child at risk for abuse and or neglect; it will lead the family and Child Protective services to work toward the same goal, safety of the child. What behaviors has Anne exhibited that…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This week’s article addresses the uses of harsh Mandatory sentencing on the vulnerable juvenile population. In 2004, 16-year-old Cyntoia Brown was arrested for the murder of a middle-age man. Brown murdered the individual after being solicited for sexual activities. The courts viewed the case as an easy conviction. However, there was more to Cyntoia than her ill-thought actions. Cyntoia came from a background riddled with sexual violence. For instance, her grandmother was a victim of a violent rape which resulted in the birth of Cyntoia’s mother. At a young age, Cyntoia’s mother became a victim of prostitution, drugs, and alcohol use. Additionally, she became pregnant with Cyntoia at 16 years old. After Cyntoia ran away from home, she became…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    WK 9 Final Paper

    • 2491 Words
    • 7 Pages

    PEACE’s mission is to reduce victim trauma, empower survivors, and promote recovery through direct services. PEACE is committed to reducing the incidence of sexual assault and domestic violence through education, and strives to challenge societal norms and beliefs that condone and perpetuate violence in the community (Appendix B).The Small Grants Program offers one-time grants of up to $5,000 to registered charities with an annual budget under $500,000; and the Investor Program is an innovative funding program designed to support six organizations under each of the objectives of the Supporting Families program, with up to $150,000 a year for up to 3 years (Appendix B). With this money PEACE strives to promote and encourage the well-being of those affected by domestic violence, families with a family member in the prison system, and also provide those who are or have been in the involved with the criminal justice system with an option of rehabilitative services and programs in order to assist them in gaining the skills and support networks required to get a job and lead fulfilled, productive lives.…

    • 2491 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    McAlister Groves, B. (1999) Mental Health Services from Children who Witness Domestic Violence. The Future of Children. 9 (3) pp. 122-132…

    • 2258 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Child abuse may lead to emotional, physical, and/or neurological developmental issues. In infants and small children, due to the extreme pliability of their bones if trauma causes skeletal injuries such as fractures or breaks it may lead to impairment of future skeletal development (Quin, Waldron, and Pages, 2010). Children who experience some sort of significant childhood trauma may result in long-term effects of cognitive emotional and social development, such as having difficulties regulating emotions or understanding how to properly express their feelings. Emotional trauma in childhood can lead to the development of emotional disorders, most commonly depression, anxiety, or even drug abuse (Purtscher, 2008). Childhood trauma is also linked to a higher prevelance of mental illness. Neuropsychological research has stipulated evidence that changes in catecholamine levels after a traumatic experience can hinder brain region development, which in turn can compromise later cognitive functioning and leave a person susceptible to mental illness. This understanding forms the basis of the theory of developmental traumatology (Cook, Ciorciari, Varker, And Devilly, 2009). Clinical Neurophysiology Journal states, “If the brain undergoes a prolonged state of hyperarousal during the maturation of limbic system areas, it can develop inappropriate and…

    • 802 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Grants in Human Service

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The PEACE Domestic Violence Agency program focus is to determine target population services, which is most often change-oriented and time limited. The evaluation of the PEACE program involves reviewing and enhancing the implementation and outcomes of a service or program. For instance, the national foundation funding program supports families striving to fulfill objectives such as, promote young men, women, and children whose lives have been affected by domestic violence, and to reduce the prevalence of domestic violence through increased service provision, education, and awareness. The evaluation of the program includes improving the quality of life of families with a member or members in through the provision of services responsive to their needs. Also, provides young people who are or have been involved with the criminal justice system with a rehabilitation program designed to obtain the skills, confidence, and personal support networks to enable them to lead fulfilled…

    • 614 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    So, the government and community organizations should come together to build strong policies and strategies to prevent the violence against women. There should be zero tolerance policy and nurse or other health professionals should screen for women abuse as they are accessible, enjoy a high degree of public trust, and work in a variety of settings. Also, the screening process provides increasing opportunity for women to disclose abuse and increasing opportunity for nurses to identify women who have been abused; it helps to identify the health impacts; afford opportunities to assist children of abused women and inform women about violence against women services and other options that are available (RNAO, 2005). Overall, this will help to create the healthy violence free community. However, nurses must develop skills to foster an environment that facilitates disclosure; they should know how to ask question and how to respond. Nurses should also develop screening strategies and initial responses that respond to the needs of all women taking into account differences based on race, ethnicity, class, religious/spiritual beliefs, age, ability or sexual orientation. Also, nurses must know the legal obligations when disclosure of abuse is made (RNAO, 2005). Further, health care organization should work with the community at a system level to improve collaboration and integration of services between…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Maltreatment affects other aspects of the activity on the brain in regards to behavioral, social, and emotional functioning. For example: chronic stress or repeated trauma can result in a persistent fear state and this response in a child can result in the inability to differentiate between danger and safety. There are constantly in fear and this response is expressed in Elizabeth today. Her memory of being abused if she did something that her parents did not like is so much a part of her now that she associates that memory of abuse to all situations where she might do something that someone does not like. That is one of the reasons why she always makes sure that she is allowed to enter a house or eat food that someone offers her. She is afraid of getting hurt. The American Psychological Association explains this condition well; “When children are exposed to chronic, traumatic stress, their brains sensitize the pathways for the fear response and create memories that automatically trigger that response without conscious…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “A child is abused or neglected every three hours in Washington, DC (Children’s Defense Fund)”. Risk taking behaviors, including delinquency can be the direct result of exposure to severe and cumulative stressors (Mc Barrett, Raine, Stouthamer-Loeber, Loeber, Kumar, Kumar, M., Lahey, B.B., 2010). Male and female delinquents report different types of trauma. “Wards 7 and 8 comprise over half of all substantiated cases of abuse in the district, with the number of 360 in ward 7 and 670 in ward 8 reporting abuse ( DC Action for Children)”. Girls in the juvenile justice system more often experience sexual abuse and rape then boys (Hennessy, Ford, Mahoney, Ko, Siegfried, 2004: Snyder, 2003). According to research, "girls in the California juvenile justice system, 92% report some form of emotional, physical or sexual abuse. (Acoca, Dedel, 1998) Females are usually victims of abuse before they commit their first crime. "Abuse is directly linked with subsequent violent behaviors, with one and four violent girls having been sexually abused compared with one and ten non-violent girls (New York: Teachers College Press, 1999). Female offenders experience higher rates of victimization, and "have more limited abilities to cope with such stressors, thereby magnifying their effect (Dornfield, Kruttschnitt,…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bogat, G. G., Eye, A.V., & Levendosky, A.A., (2007) New Directions for Research on Intimate…

    • 3969 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Society and government seek both to protect children from abuse and to defend the rights of the family. Weighing those two goals and determining which is more important in a particular situation poses a serious challenge. Child welfare experts constantly struggle to balance the risk of causing psychological damage to children by removing them from their families with the risk of exposing them to physical harm by leaving them with abusive parents or guardians. This decision is especially difficult when the evidence of abuse is unclear.…

    • 567 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Domestic Violence is a problem of epidemic proportion in the United States. It affects everyone whether they are the victim, the batterer, or a member of society. Domestic Violence comes in the way of multiple forms and has expanded outside of the husband and wife arena, as in years past to now include violence between boyfriend and girlfriend, parent and child, and violence between siblings. In some states domestic violence is defined as violence between a boyfriend and girlfriend who do not live together but do have a child in common. Domestic violence affects every community. Largely affected are the law enforcement officers who are at risk of prospective danger by responding to a domestic violence call. Domestic violence is affecting younger children in grades as low as elementary school through high school. Domestic Violence shelters are available to assist victims; however, while shelters appear to be a capacity for the most part, there is a greater concern for the underutilization of shelters and why, when shelters are available, are they not being used?…

    • 3910 Words
    • 16 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Child Abuse Effects

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Specifically children who have experienced abuse have increased levels of aggression, inattention, hyperactivity, conduct problems, noncompliance, and delinquency (Spinazzola et al., 2014). In addition, effects of abuse have also been linked to low self-esteem, suicidality, depression, anxiety, PTSD, and internalizing symptoms. In other words, abuse has a major impact on how a child behaves in various types of setting such as in school, at home, other peoples homes, and out in public. These behaviors can be difficult for teachers, family members, and other s to handle. I think it is important to be aware if some of these behaviors are present to assess for possible abuse because the other issues related to abuse may not be as noticeable or prevalent. I explored an article that completed a study specifically geared at behavior changes in children who have been abused. For this study the CDS collected data from 14,088 children from a spa of 2004 to 2010. The children were evaluated using measures such as the UCLA Posttraumatic Stress Disorder-Reaction Index (PTSD-RI), the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), the Trauma History Profile (THP), and an indicator of severity and clinical evaluation assessment. From the results of the assessments of a span of six years, the results showed that abuse in childhood not only augments,…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cumulative Strain Theory

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Traumatized shooters are those who have experienced emotional, physical, or sexual abuse and have suffered a stressor that led to their decision to engage in a school shooting. Mitchell Johnson (age 13 at the time of shooting) engaged in a school shooting in Jonesboro, Arkansas in 1998 (Langman, 2009). A discussion of Johnson, a traumatized shooter, allows the introduction of Strain Theory, our first origin theory. Strain Theory is often applied to explain the onset of criminal behavior by connecting child maltreatment to delinquent behavior. This theory looks at childhood victimization as a negative stimulus that results in a source of frustration, particularly for youth who do not see a way to legally escape their situation. The stress results in negative emotions, including feelings of depression, fear, anxiety, and hopelessness causing the youth to reduce, minimize, or escape from the strain through the development of coping mechanisms. Those who lack the ability to cope with the levels of strain experienced in their lives can sometimes turn to criminal behaviors (Iratzoqui, 2015). Johnson came from a fragmented family in which his father, who had alcoholism, was mean-tempered, explosive, and a tough disciplinarian who abused and terrorized his son. In addition, an older boy raped Johnson repeatedly over a period of several years (Langman,…

    • 602 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Corrections

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Every child that commit’s a crime has their very own unique situation behind the crime. Some children were taught the crimes they commit by a trusted adult, or television. Some may have an underlying mental or psychological defect that brought them to commit the crime. There are also situations where a child was neglected, abandoned, or abused by an adult they cared about, thus bringing violence among the child. A child’s development can play a very important role in corrections. There may be a violent child that may need to be restrained or put in separate quarters to protect themselves as well as other detainees from harm. A child may also need to be medicated because of an underlying condition or disease. All of these factors can not only affect how a child is taken care of in a facility, but also before that when they are arrested and tried. All of the above factors can either help or hurt a child. If there is no proof of abuse or an mental condition, the courts may be less lenient on their charge and sentence, then a troubled child with underlying factors, in which a judge may take those factors into…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays