Preview

Kodak Leadership Issues

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
597 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Kodak Leadership Issues
George Eastman he would have never thought Kodak will become a “Kodak Moment”, when it filed bankruptcy on 19Jan2012 after 131 Years. An American icon company, failed to spin the wheel that was once invented in photographic business by Eastman. Famous tagline Kodak Moment created wonderful memories to people. At its peak it created more than 150,000 jobs worldwide. In 1975, Kodak invented digital camera when very rest of the world was with film photography. Company became a household name when Kodak East Share Cameras were introduced in 2003. Kodak as a company excelled beyond any ones expectations under the Photographic Films and Digital Camera business, later to lose its identity in digital world.
A century old Journey as an Icon, a Company and Market Leader Kodak faced various dilemmas. Though best inventions and good products emerged during 1970 to 2005, lack of clarity led the empire to dust. This resulted in Leaders at Kodak directed and redirected company from Photographic to Imaging to printing to Consumer Electronics. New players like Fuji Films, Apple and Google, used this opportunity and situation to grow against a giant. To add more, product or service diversification was easy for small player while Kodak struggled for same because of organization size. Kodak used ‘Perfect Product (PP)’ approach to reach customers others used more dynamic approach of ‘Invent it, Introduce it and Improve it (III)’. The dilemma to switch between PP to III, lost the race for Kodak. This led to slow product delivery for technology greed customer needs. I see that when Kodak struggled to cross Tuckman’s 2nd stage – Storming Stage, players like Cannon and Nikon were inch close to 4th stage – performing.
The concept of leader/company give way for new technology/product/service, by killing their own earlier sometimes successful product/services, can be read in Innovator’s Dilemma by Clay Christensen. At Google, Orkut gave way Buzz and later Buzz gave way to Google +. At

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Kodak is best known for photographic film products. Kodak fixated on digital photography and digital printing and attempted to produce revenues through aggressive patent litigation. With the slogan "you press the button, we do the rest," George Eastman put the first simple camera into the hands of a world of consumers in 1888. In so doing, he made a cumbersome and complicated process easy to use and accessible to nearly everyone. (Muinr, K. (2012).…

    • 2126 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Access articles about the history, business approaches, management, and marketing of Eastman Kodak and Fujifilm. Eastman Kodak has been a developer and pioneer of photographic films for over 130 years. Although it invented the digital camera, the company was unprepared for the rapid changes in new technologies and filed for bankruptcy protection in January 2012. Fujifilm, a Japanese competitor, on the other hand, has been successful in the U.S. and global markets.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kodak Memo

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Kodak has been slowly executing a plan to make the transition from a film business, to a profitable and sustainable digital company. Kodak has faced great difficulties such as:…

    • 1201 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Kodak vs. Fujifilm

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages

    George Eastman founded Eastman Kodak Co. in 1888. Mr. Eastman developed the first simple camera that could be used by consumers. Mr. Eastman was a high school dropout and came from a poor childhood background. His gift with business however lied within organization and management, and his inventive mind helped him become a successful entrepreneur while in his twenties. Mr. Eastman had changed the development of film from glass plates to a flexible film. He believed that most photography business’s would jump at the opportunity to use the lighter easier to use cameras and film but he soon found out that was not the case. In order to have his business grow he realized that he needed to reach the general public not just the large photography firms. George Eastman’s first slogan “You press the button, we do the rest.” Helped him become recognized with in a year (Eastman Kodak Company 2012).…

    • 1841 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kodak vs. Fujifilm

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Eastman Kodak which, is headquartered in Rochester, NY was founded in by George Eastman, who patented photographic film which were stored into a roll in 1884. The first roll film cameras that this company produced were called Kodak. The cameras became so successful the “Kodak” word was incorporated into the name in 1892. By 1900 he had perfected the first camera which was called the “Brownie” to take advantage of his invention. George Eastman, coined the famous slogan “You press the button, we do the rest.” In most of the 20th Century this slogan came to define Kodak. By 1902, Kodak established a British Head Office in London. Eastman built a foundation of his business on four basic principles; mass production, international distribution, extensive advertising, and focus. Eastman believed that all four of these principles being closely related. Mass production could not be justified without wide distribution. Distribution needed the support of strong advertising from beginning he imbued the company with the conviction that fulfilling customer needs and desires is the only road to success. Eastman added three policies with his four basic principles:…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The idea for the company came from Eastman’s desire to make the camera and the materials associated with it easier to transport. He began by manufacturing dry glass plates that he would sell to photographers. For a while the business was shaky. The plates were not always made the same and therefore had to be replaced, a service that Eastman provided for free. Eventually the business began to grow and Eastman continued to work on the company’s product. It was his desire to find a lighter and more flexible substitute for the glass plate. “In 1884 he introduced a new film system using gelatin-coated paper packed in a roll holder that could be used in almost every plate camera available at that time.” (Eastman Kodak Company, 2001) Following that, the company introduced its first portable camera in 1888. The new portable camera has a price point of $25. You could shoot the entire roll of film and afterwards the owner would send both the film and the camera to Rochester for processing. The cost of processing was $10 and it included the developing of the film as well as having the company send back the camera loaded with a new roll of film. “This breakthrough is considered to be the birth of snapshot photography.” (Eastman Kodak Company, 2001) During this time Eastman developed and trademarked the name of the camera, Kodak. He came up with the name by first using his favorite letter “K” and playing with words that both…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kodak Case Study

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages

    From the start, the Eastman Kodak company had many distinct advantages. After the invention of the silver halide photographic film, Kodak had a step ahead of any other company during its time. In 1888 Kodak developed a camera which was portable and George Eastman was able to revolutionize the photography industry. He patented his invention and began a journey on developing more advanced photographic technology toward the future of the company. Kodak had a distinctive competency over its competition because of the operations of its business. This helped lead the Kodak Company toward the continuous growth of their business. During the 1970’s-1980’s Kodak encountered problems with revenue and became aware of competition which was rapidly threatening the survival of their business. Kodak began to realize that drastic changes in the structure of the company and the technology of their products would be vital toward success of the Kodak brand. Kodak began restructuring their company with the help of key people and began another journey toward being the top maker of photographic equipment and accessories. The introduction of digital technology would prove to either break or help the Kodak Company.…

    • 2422 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eastman Kodak

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Until the early 1980’s, Kodak owned the film production market with very little competition. This suddenly changed when Fuji Corporation and many other generic store brands began producing high quality film as well (Brickley, Smith, & Zimmerman, 2009, p. 358). Technological advances, robotics, new design capabilities and better communications made it possible for the other companies to bring new products to the market in much less time. It was now months instead of years (Brickley et al., 2009, p. 358). Film and related products became more readily available, resulting in a more competitive film production industry. Kodak’s monopoly was gone. This caused Eastman Kodak to make changes to its organization architecture in 1984; the design of the current organization architecture no longer fit the business environment for the film industry. One of the largest factors to motivate Eastman Kodak to make these changes, were increased competition and decreased market share. The stock price of Eastman Kodak went from $85 a share in 1982 to just over $71 in 1984. This is a drop of 16% in their stock price (Brickley et al., 2009, p. 358). When compared to the increases in stock for the other companies in this market as a whole, the decrease was disturbing.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kodak Case Study

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For Kodak, before the digital cameras, the equipment (traditional camera) was just a tool to let people use their film and papers, especially for common family customers. However, as the value chain has changed, the company had to face competitions with not only traditional film makers, but also with camera manufacturers like Canon and Sony. Even needed to compete or cooperate with high tech companies. Also, confronting the potential cannibalization within the company restrained Kodak from transformation to digital image business and made the situation worse for the company.…

    • 946 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Kodak vs Fugi

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Kodak, also known as Eastman Kodak was founded in the 1880 's by George Eastman and is currently based out of Rochester, NY. When George Eastman started this company reputation was very important to him. Eastman 's goal was to make photography an everyday affair or as he put it: "to make the camera as convenient as the pencil.” Not only was reputation important to him but so was advertising. Many ads he wrote himself, bringing about their slogan, “you press the button, and we do the rest." Kodak became the world 's first simple camera making photography enjoyable and easy to use for those who weren’t so savvy with cameras. This is a brand known around every country in the world and best known as a multinational corporation.…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    As the photographic market had a significant transformation due to the technology in the last five years, Kodak, one of the leaders in this industry is currently straggling with the transformation and end up losing sales in the traditional photographic market. Moreover, the intense competition in the digital camera market has driven the profit margin to a razor-thin level.…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Diagnose the reasons for Kodak’s market share loss and make your assessment of the likely development of the market if Kodak maintained the status quo.…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Organizational change is a complex process is likely to receive resistance from some; however, when management delivers the positives, resistance is bound to fade. Some salient aspects of organizational change are management will focus on the customers to gain their confidence, focus will on be on the employees to gain their trust, and a relationship will broaden with the suppliers. This paper will describe the organizational change Kodak experienced as a means to maintain success and in this digital driven and diverse economy.…

    • 1778 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Business Teacher.org. (n.d.). A Case Study of Kodak. Retrieved 02 02, 2013, from Business Teacher: http://www.businessteacher.org.uk/free-business-essays/a-case-study-of-kodak.php…

    • 4360 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This paper investigates the case study of Polaroid Corporation. Examining the historical development of this firm, Tripsas and Gavetti are giving attention to the changing capabilities and beliefs in the evolution of Polaroid. This firm was once a very successful company, they owned a lot of patents and a strong market position, but with the radical technological change in the imaging industry, the invention and production of digital film, their business model of cheap hardware and expensive software - the razor/blade model - didn‘t work out anymore. Although they had the knowledge, organizational and learning capabilities to adapt this new trend, the senior management did not invest in the production and hold on to the old path. This became an popular example for the innovation success trap referred to Levinthal and March(1993) and another paper of March(1991), However, Polaroid is back to business, thanks to trend changes in consumers interest and their development in technology and product change. Another example, similar to the Polaroid case could be Xerox. They invented the graphical user interface, but did not use it, so Apple did. References:…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays